Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
SAMPA chart
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Simplified list of consonants=== {| class="wikitable" !SAMPA !IPA !Description !Examples |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>p</code> | {{IPAlink|p}} | [[voiceless bilabial plosive]] | English '''''p'''en'', Croatian '''''p'''as'' ('dog') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>b</code> | {{IPAlink|b}} | [[voiced bilabial plosive]] | English '''''b'''ut'', Polish '''''b'''rat'' ('brother') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" | <code>t</code> | {{IPAlink|t}} | [[voiceless alveolar plosive]] | English '''''t'''wo'', Spanish '''''t'''omar'' ('capture') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>d</code> | {{IPAlink|d}} | [[voiced alveolar plosive]] | English '''''d'''o'', Polish '''''d'''om'' ('house') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>ts</code> | {{IPAlink|ts}} | [[voiceless alveolar affricate]] | Italian ''cal'''z'''a'' ('sock'), German '''''Z'''eit'' ('time') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>dz</code> | {{IPAlink|dz}} | [[voiced alveolar affricate]] | Italian '''''z'''ona'' ('zone'), Canadian French '''''d'''ur'' ('hard') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>tS</code> | {{IPAlink|tʃ}} | [[voiceless postalveolar affricate]] | English '''''ch'''air'', Spanish ''mu'''ch'''o'' ('many') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>dZ</code> | {{IPAlink|dʒ}} | [[voiced postalveolar affricate]] | English '''''g'''in'', Italian '''''gi'''orno'' ('day') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>c</code> | {{IPAlink|c}} | [[voiceless palatal plosive]] | Hungarian '''''ty'''úk'' ('hen'), Dutch ''scha'''tj'''e'' ('darling') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" | <code>J\</code> | {{IPAlink|ɟ}} | [[voiced palatal plosive]] | Hungarian ''e'''gy''''' ('one'), Czech '''''d'''ítě'' ('child') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>k</code> | {{IPAlink|k}} | [[voiceless velar plosive]] | English ''s'''k'''ill'', Spanish '''''c'''asa'' ('house') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>g</code> | {{IPAlink|ɡ}} | [[voiced velar plosive]] | English '''''g'''o'', Hungarian '''''g'''ép'' ('machine') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>q</code> | {{IPAlink|q}} | [[voiceless uvular plosive]] | Arabic '''''q'''of'', Somali '''''q'''aab'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>p\</code> | {{IPAlink|ɸ}} | [[voiceless bilabial fricative]] | Japanese '''''f'''u'', Ainu '''''f'''uchi'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>B</code> | {{IPAlink|β}} | [[voiced bilabial fricative]] | Catalan ''ro'''b'''a'' 'clothes', Spanish ''hue'''v'''o'' 'egg' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>f</code> | {{IPAlink|f}} | [[voiceless labiodental fricative]] | English '''''f'''ool'', Spanish '''''f'''ama'' ('fame') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>v</code> | {{IPAlink|v}} | [[voiced labiodental fricative]] | English '''''v'''oice'', German '''''W'''elt'' 'world' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>T</code> | {{IPAlink|θ}} | [[voiceless dental fricative]] | English '''''th'''ing'', Castilian Spanish ''ca'''z'''a'' 'hunt' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>D</code> | {{IPAlink|ð}} | [[voiced dental fricative]] | English '''''th'''is'', Icelandic ''fræ'''ð'''i'' 'science' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>s</code> | {{IPAlink|s}} | [[voiceless alveolar fricative]] | English '''''s'''ee'', Spanish '''''s'''í'' ('yes') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" | <code>z</code> | {{IPAlink|z}} | [[voiced alveolar fricative]] | English '''''z'''oo'', German '''''s'''ein'' 'to be' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>S</code> |{{IPAlink|ʃ}} | [[voiceless postalveolar fricative]] | English '''''sh'''e'', French '''''ch'''ou'' 'cabbage' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>Z</code> |{{IPAlink|ʒ}} | [[voiced postalveolar fricative]] | French '''''j'''our'' 'day', English ''plea'''s'''ure'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>C</code> | {{IPAlink|ç}} | [[voiceless palatal fricative]] | Standard German ''i'''ch''''' 'I', Icelandic '''''hj'''á'' 'next to' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>j\</code> (<code>jj</code>) |{{IPAlink|ʝ}} | [[voiced palatal fricative]] | Standard Spanish ''a'''y'''uda'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>x</code> | {{IPAlink|x}} | [[voiceless velar fricative]] | Scots ''lo'''ch''''', Spanish ''a'''j'''o'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>G</code> | {{IPAlink|ɣ}} | [[voiced velar fricative]] | Greek '''''γ'''άλα'' ('milk'), Icelandic ''sa'''g'''a'' ('story') |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" | | {{IPAlink|ɰ}} | [[velar approximant]] | Spanish ''al'''g'''o'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>X\</code> |{{IPAlink|ħ}} | [[voiceless pharyngeal fricative]] | Arabic '''''h.'''â'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" | <code>?\</code> |{{IPAlink|ʕ}} | [[voiced pharyngeal fricative]] | Arabic '''''<nowiki>'</nowiki>'''ayn'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>h</code> | {{IPAlink|h}} | [[voiceless glottal fricative]] | English '''''h'''am'', German '''''H'''and'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>h\</code> |{{IPAlink|ɦ}} | [[voiced glottal fricative]] | Hungarian ''le'''h'''et'' 'it can be' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>m</code> | {{IPAlink|m}} | [[bilabial nasal]] | English '''''m'''an'', French '''''m'''ain'' 'hand' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>F</code> |{{IPAlink|ɱ}} | [[labiodental nasal]] | Spanish ''i'''n'''fierno'', Hungarian ''ká'''m'''for'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>n</code> | {{IPAlink|n}} | [[alveolar nasal]] | English, Spanish and Italian '''''n'''o'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>J</code> |{{IPAlink|ɲ}} | [[palatal nasal]] | Spanish ''a'''ñ'''o'', French ''oi'''gn'''on'', Hungarian ''lá'''ny''''' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>N</code> |{{IPAlink|ŋ}} | [[velar nasal]] | English ''ri'''ng''''', Tagalog '''''ng'''ayón'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>l</code> | {{IPAlink|l}} | [[alveolar lateral approximant]] | English '''''l'''eft'', Spanish '''''l'''argo'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>L</code> |{{IPAlink|ʎ}} | [[palatal lateral approximant]] | Italian ''a'''gli'''o'', Catalan ''co'''ll'''a'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>5</code> |{{IPAlink|ɫ}} | velarized dental lateral | English ''mea'''l''''' Catalan ''a'''l'''ga'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>4</code> (<code>r</code>) |{{IPAlink|ɾ}} | [[alveolar tap]] | Spanish ''pe'''r'''o'', Italian ''esse'''r'''e'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>r</code> (<code>rr</code>) |{{IPAlink|r}} | [[alveolar trill]] | Spanish ''pe'''rr'''o'', Italian ''te'''rr'''a'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>r\</code> |{{IPAlink|ɹ}} | [[alveolar approximant]] | English '''''r'''un'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>R</code> |{{IPAlink|ʀ}} | [[uvular trill]] | Standard German '''''R'''eich'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>P</code> | {{IPAlink|ʋ}} | [[labiodental approximant]] | Dutch '''''W'''aar'', Finnish '''''v'''esi'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>w</code> | {{IPAlink|w}} | [[labial-velar approximant]] | English '''''w'''e'', French '''''ou'''i'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>H</code> |{{IPAlink|ɥ}} | [[labial-palatal approximant]] | French ''n'''u'''it'' |- | style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; width: 2em;" |<code>j</code> | {{IPAlink|j}} | [[palatal approximant]] | English '''''y'''es'', Polish '''''j'''uż'' |}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
SAMPA chart
(section)
Add topic