Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
====Hurricanes and flooding==== Plaquemines Parish has repeatedly been hit by flooding. The [[1901 Atlantic hurricane season#Hurricane Four|August 1901 Hurricane]] caused damage, including 4 feet of water in [[Buras, Louisiana|Buras]].<ref>[http://www.thecajuns.com/lahurricanes.htm "Louisiana Hurricanes"], The Cajuns</ref> The [[1915 New Orleans Hurricane|Great Hurricane of 1915]] devastated much of the parish, with multiple [[levee]] breaches on both sides of the Mississippi, a 12-foot [[storm surge]], and hundreds of deaths. Homelessness was widespread, and many people were reduced to starvation until charitable aid arrived.<ref>[http://files.usgwarchives.net/la/plaquemines/history/hurc1915.txt "Hurricane of 1915: Plaquemines Parish History"]</ref> The old Parish Courthouse in Pointe Γ la Hache was among the many buildings destroyed in the storm, but a new one was completed within the year. During the [[Great Mississippi Flood of 1927]], city and state leaders used [[dynamite]] to breach a [[levee]] at [[Caernarvon, Louisiana|Caernarvon]], {{convert|13|mi|km|spell=in}} below Canal Street, in order to save the city of [[New Orleans, Louisiana|New Orleans]] from flooding. This action resulted in the flooding of much of the less populated St. Bernard and Plaquemines parishes, causing widespread destruction to agriculture and housing. In 1965, [[Hurricane Betsy]] flooded many buildings, including the parish courthouse, and caused nine deaths. Leander Perez sealed off the parish to control the distribution of state assistance.<ref>Jeansonne; ''Leander Perez'', [https://books.google.com/books?id=A2ZXz67oSdAC&dq=jeansonne%20leander%20perez&pg=PA354 p. 354]</ref> Again in 1969, [[Hurricane Camille]] devastated portions of Plaquemines Parish. Storm surge over 10 feet, winds over 100 miles per hour, and peak pressure at 941 hPa devastated [[Buras, Louisiana]], [[Venice, Louisiana]], and many more towns and cities. [[Hurricane Katrina]] struck Louisiana on August 29, 2005, resulting in one of the worst disasters in United States history; it severely damaged all of southeast Louisiana. [[Martial law]] was not declared in Plaquemines, contrary to many media reports, as no such term exists in Louisiana state law.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.slate.com/id/2125584/nav/tap1/|title=What Is Martial Law?|last=McDonell|first=Keelin|date=September 2, 2005|work=Slate|access-date=March 6, 2018|language=en-US|issn=1091-2339}}</ref> Plaquemines was the place where the hurricane made landfall at 6.10 a.m. No place escaped without some damage, while most of Plaquemines, [[Orleans Parish, Louisiana|Orleans]], and neighboring [[St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana|St. Bernard]] parishes was severely affected. The towns of [[Pointe a la Hache, Louisiana|Pointe Γ la Hache]], [[Port Sulphur, Louisiana|Port Sulphur]], [[Buras, Louisiana|Buras]], [[Triumph, Louisiana|Triumph]], [[Empire, Louisiana|Empire]], [[Boothville, Louisiana|Boothville]], Phoenix, and [[Venice, Louisiana|Venice]] suffered catastrophic damage. Amid heavy rains accompanied by hurricane-force winds in excess of {{convert|120|mph|km/h|abbr=on}} at initial landfall (with a Category 5 storm surge), the [[levee]]s failed and broke. The [[storm surge]] which flowed in was more than {{convert|20|ft|m}} high. Although a majority of the populace had complied with mandatory state evacuation orders, some did not, possibly because they were not able to. At least three people died.{{citation needed|date=January 2018}} It is estimated that without significant human intervention, Plaquemines Parish will lose 55% of its current land to rising sea levels over the next 50 years.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/08/us/fema-disaster-recovery-climate-change.html?action=click&module=Top%20Stories&pgtype=Homepage|title=As Storms Keep Coming, FEMA Spends Billions in 'Cycle' of Damage and Repair|work=The New York Times |date=October 8, 2018 |access-date=October 9, 2018|language=en |last1=Sack |first1=Kevin |last2=Schwartz |first2=John }}</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana
(section)
Add topic