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=== The term "Pelasgians" in ancient sources === The definition of the term ''Pelasgians'' in ancient sources was fluid. The Pelasgians were variously described by ancient authors as [[Greeks|Greek]], semi-Greek, [[Barbarian|non-Greek]] and [[Pre-Greek substrate|pre-Greek]].{{Sfn|Lambright|2022|p=2, 31, 106-110}} There are no ''[[Emic and etic|emic]]'' perspectives of Pelasgian identity.{{Sfn|Lambright|2022|p=106}} According to an analysis by historian Tristn Lambright of [[Jacksonville State University]]: {{quote|text=While defining Greek identity in terms of collectivity or superiority{{nbs}}... Greek writers always had the option to resort to traditions about Pelasgian ancestors to emphasize the shared legacy of all Greeks as descendants of the autochthonous Pelasgians. By contrast, if the definition of Greek identity was parsed in terms of opposition, Greek writers could employ discourses about the alterity and barbarity of the Pelasgians to underline the distinction between Greek and non-Greek peoples. Consistently, however, Pelasgians appear in Greek literature as links to the Greeks' distant past. In this way, the Pelasgians enabled Greek writers to trace the historical roots of Greek identity, to explain the development of contemporary cultural conditions, and to promote Greek political projects in various political contexts.{{sfn|Lambright|2022|p=109}}}}
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