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==Distant future and past encounters== [[File:NearSunStarsSimple.jpg|right|thumb|350px|alt=Graph of the distances of various stars from the Sun during the past 20,000 to future 80,000 years.|Distances of the nearest stars from 20,000 years ago until 80,000 years in the future]] [[File:Sun_in_orbit_around_Galactic_Centre.gif|thumb|350px|Visualisation of the [[orbit of the Sun]] (yellow dot and white curve) around the [[Galactic Centre]] (GC) in the last [[galactic year]]. The red dots correspond to the positions of the stars studied by the [[European Southern Observatory]] in a monitoring programme.<ref>{{cite web|title=Milky Way Past Was More Turbulent Than Previously Known | url= http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso0411/ |work=ESO News|publisher = [[European Southern Observatory]] |date = 2004-04-06 |quote= After more than 1,000 nights of observations spread over 15 years, they have determined the spatial motions of more than 14,000 solar-like stars residing in the neighbourhood of the Sun.}}</ref>]] Over long periods of time, the slow independent motion of stars change in both relative position and in their distance from the observer. This can cause other currently distant stars to fall within a stated range, which may be readily calculated and predicted using accurate [[astrometric]] measurements of [[parallax]] and total [[proper motion]]s, along with [[spectroscopic]]ally determined [[radial velocities]]. Although extrapolations can be made into the past or future, they are subject to increasingly significant cumulative errors over very long periods.<ref name="Matthews1994"/> Inaccuracies of these measured parameters make determining the true minimum distances of any encountering stars or brown dwarfs fairly difficult.<ref>See also: [[Stellar kinematics]].</ref> One of the first stars known to approach the Sun particularly close is [[Gliese 710]]. The star, whose mass is roughly half that of the Sun, is currently 62 light-years from the Solar System. It was first noticed in 1999 using data from the [[Hipparcos]] satellite, and was estimated to pass less than {{Convert|1.3|ly|pc}} from the Sun in 1.4 million years.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=García-Sánchez |first1=Joan |last2=Preston |first2=Robert A. |last3=Jones |first3=Dayton L. |last4=Weissman |first4=Paul R. |last5=Lestrade |first5=Jean-François |last6=Latham |first6=David W. |last7=Stefanik |first7=Robert P. |title=Stellar Encounters with the Oort Cloud Based on ''Hipparcos'' Data |journal=The Astronomical Journal |date=February 1999 |volume=117 |issue=2 |pages=1042–1055 |doi=10.1086/300723 |bibcode=1999AJ....117.1042G |s2cid=122929693 |doi-access=free }}</ref> With the release of [[Gaia (spacecraft)|''Gaia'']]'s observations of the star, it has since been refined to a much closer {{convert|0.178|ly|pc}}, close enough to significantly disturb objects in the [[Oort cloud]], which extends {{convert|1.2|ly|pc}} from the Sun.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bailer-Jones |first1=C. A. L. |last2=Rybizki |first2=J. |last3=Andrae |first3=R. |last4=Fouesneau |first4=M. |title=New stellar encounters discovered in the second data release |journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics |date=13 August 2018 |volume=616 |pages=A37 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201833456 |arxiv=1805.07581 |bibcode=2018A&A...616A..37B |s2cid=56269929 }}</ref> ''Gaia''{{'s}} third data release has provided updated values for many of the candidates in the table below.<ref name="BailerJones2022">{{cite journal | last1=Bailer-Jones | first1=C. A. L. | date=13 July 2022 | title=Stars that approach within one parsec of the Sun: New and more accurate encounters identified in Gaia Data Release 3 | journal=The Astrophysical Journal Letters | volume= 935| issue= 1| page= 152| arxiv=2207.06258 | bibcode=2022ApJ...935L...9B | doi=10.3847/2515-5172/ac842b | s2cid=251154282 | url= | doi-access=free }}</ref><ref name="Bobylev2022">{{cite journal | last1=Bobylev | first1=Vadim | last2=Bajkova | first2=Anisa | date=14 July 2022 | title=Search for Close Stellar Encounters with the Solar System Based on Data from the Gaia DR3 Catalogue | journal=Astronomy Letters | volume=48 | issue=9 | pages=542–549 | doi=10.1134/S1063773722080011 | arxiv=2206.14443| bibcode=2022AstL...48..542B | s2cid=256832377 }}</ref><ref name="Gliese710GaiaDR3">{{cite journal |last1=de la Fuente Marcos |first1=Raúl |last2=de la Fuente Marcos |first2=Carlos |date=28 June 2022 |title=An Update on the Future Flyby of Gliese 710 to the Solar System Using Gaia DR3: Flyby Parameters Reproduced, Uncertainties Reduced |journal=[[Research Notes of the AAS]] |volume= 6 |issue= 6 |pages= 136 |arxiv= |bibcode=2022RNAAS...6..136D |doi= 10.3847/2515-5172/ac7b95|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref name="ClosestPast">{{cite journal | last1=de la Fuente Marcos | first1=Carlos | last2=de la Fuente Marcos | first2=Raúl | date=28 July 2022 | title=The Closest Past Flyby of a Known Star to the Solar System: HD 7977, UCAC4 237-008148 or WISE J072003.20-084651.2? | journal=[[Research Notes of the AAS]] | volume=6 | issue=7 | pages=152 | arxiv= | bibcode=2022RNAAS...6..152D | doi=10.3847/2515-5172/ac842b | s2cid=251154282 | doi-access=free }}</ref> <!--Comment: These examples are all from one source Matthews (1994). This section does require more source references--> {| class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi" style="text-align:center" |+Stars that are known to have passed or will pass within 5 light-years of the Sun in the past or future<ref name="Bobylev:arXiv1003.2160">Table 3, {{cite journal |last=Bobylev |first=Vadim V. | date=March 2010 |title=Searching for Stars Closely Encountering with the Solar System |journal=Astronomy Letters |volume=36 |issue=3 |pages=220–226 |doi=10.1134/S1063773710030060 |arxiv=1003.2160 |bibcode=2010AstL...36..220B|s2cid=118374161 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=New stellar encounters discovered in the second Gaia data release|journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics|volume=616|issue=37|pages=A37|last1=Bailer-Jones|first1=C. A. L.|last2=Rybizki|first2=J.|last3=Andrae|first3=R.|last4=Fouesneau|first4=M.|date=19 May 2018|arxiv=1805.07581|doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201833456|bibcode=2018A&A...616A..37B|s2cid=56269929 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bobylev |first1=Vadim |last2=Bajkova |first2=Anisa |title=Search for Close Stellar Encounters with the Solar System Based on Data from the Gaia DR3 Catalogue |journal=Astronomy Letters |date=29 June 2022 |volume=48 |issue=9 |pages=542–549 |doi=10.1134/S1063773722080011 |arxiv=2206.14443 |bibcode=2022AstL...48..542B |s2cid=256832377 }}</ref> ! Star name ! Minimum distance<br>([[light-year]]s) ! Date of approach<br>in thousands of years<!--this is the date of approach. NOT how many years away. Barnard's star will approach us in 9,700 years, not 11,700.--> ! Current distance<br>(light-years) ! [[Stellar classification]] ! Mass in [[solar mass|M<sub>☉</sub>]] ! Current<br>[[apparent magnitude]] ! Current [[Constellation]] ! Current<br>[[Right ascension|Right ascension]] ! Current<br>[[Declination]] |- | [[Gliese 710]] | {{val|0.167|0.012}} | {{val|1296|24|23}} | {{val|62.248|0.020}} | K7V | 0.4–0.6 | {{sort|09.6|9.6}} | [[Serpens]] | {{RA|18|19|50.843}} | {{DEC|−01|56|18.98}} |-<!--OMITTED FOR HUGE RV | WD 0810-353 | {{val|0.3702|0.0085|0.0082}} | {{val|31.24|0.66|0.63}} | {{val|36.4394|0.0063}} | WD | 0.65 | {{sort|14.5|14.5}} | [[Puppis]] | {{RA|08|12|27.066}} | {{DEC|-35|29|43.32}}--> |- | [[HD 7977]] | {{val|0.478|0.104|0.078}} | {{val|-2764|28|29}} | {{val|246.74|0.60}} | G0V | ~1.2 | {{sort|09.04|9.04}} | [[Cassiopeia (constellation)|Cassiopeia]] | {{RA|01|20|31.597}} | {{DEC|+61|52|57.08}} |-<!--STARS MEASURED BY BAILER-JONES+ (2018) MAY BE FALSE POSITIVES. FALSE POSITIVE STARS ARE OMITTED--> | [[Scholz's Star]] and companion brown dwarf | {{val|0.82|0.37|0.22}} | {{val|-78.5|0.7}} | {{val|22.2|0.2}} | A: M9V<br/>B: T5 | A: 0.095<br>B: 0.063 | {{sort|18.3|18.3}} | [[Monoceros]] | {{RA|07|20|03.20}} | {{DEC|-08|46|51.2}} <!--2MASS J0610-4246 (AKA Gaia DR2 5571232118090082816) is not included despite appearing in several papers, because it has a low-mass companion with a much higher proper motion that averages to a much more distant approach--> |- | 2MASS J0628+1845 | {{val|1.61|0.28|0.24}} | {{val|1720|150|130}} | {{val|272.28|0.80}} | M2.5V | 0.28 | {{sort|16.2|16.2}} | [[Gemini (constellation)|Gemini]] | {{RA|06|28|11.593}} | {{DEC|+18|45|12.91}} |- | 2MASS J0805+4624 | {{val|1.610|0.099|0.092}} | {{val|-363|13|14}} | {{val|238.1|1.0}} | M3V | 0.25 | {{sort|17.0|17.0}} | [[Lynx (constellation)|Lynx]] | {{RA|08|05|29.038}} | {{DEC|+46|24|51.78}} |- | CD-69 2001 | {{val|1.616|0.070|0.068}} | {{val|-1907|10}} | {{val|332.61|0.55}} | K4V | 0.61 | {{sort|11.13|11.13}} | [[Indus (constellation)|Indus]] | {{RA|21|40|31.514}} | {{DEC|-69|25|14.58}} |- | HD 49995 | {{val|1.70|0.23|0.20}} | {{val|-4034|94|98}} | {{val|439.74|0.59}} | A: F3V<br/>B: M1V | A: 1.48<br/>B: 0.49 | 8.78 | [[Canis Major]] | {{RA|06|50|20.810}} | {{DEC|-18|37|30.58}} |- | 2MASS J0621-0101 | {{val|1.71|0.46|0.39}} | {{val|-3206|68|66}} | {{val|428.8|3.1}} | G5V | 0.96 | 11.9 | [[Orion (constellation)|Orion]] | {{RA|06|21|34.807}} | {{DEC|-01|01|55.01}} |-<!-- the object at 17 40 14.405 -23 37 53.28 is in a highly contaminated part of the galactic center and isn't included, with an approach of 1.75 +0.26 -0.23 LY--> | LSPM J2146+3813 | {{val|1.8557|0.0048}} | {{val|84.59|0.19}} | {{val|22.9858|0.0034}} | M5V | ~0.15 | {{sort|10.82|10.82}} | [[Cygnus (constellation)|Cygnus]] | {{RA|21|46|22.285}} | {{DEC|+38|13|03.12}} |- | 2MASS J0455+1144 | {{val|1.94|0.16|0.15}} | {{val|1702|58|54}} | {{val|349.50|0.80}} | M0V | 0.50 | {{sort|15.3|15.3}} | [[Orion (constellation)|Orion]] | {{RA|04|55|21.427}} | {{DEC|+11|44|41.25}} |- | 2MASS J0734-0637 | {{val|1.950|0.021}} | {{val|-554.6|3.3}} | {{val|130.66|0.12}} | M0V | 0.50 | {{sort|12.9|12.9}} | [[Monoceros]] | {{RA|07|34|39.097}} | {{DEC|-06|37|12.21}} |- | 2MASS J1151-0313 | {{val|1.98|0.20|0.18}} | {{val|1017|60|54}} | {{val|125.88|0.41}} | M3.5V | 0.23 | {{sort|15.3|15.3}} | [[Virgo (constellation)|Virgo]] | {{RA|11|51|37.434}} | {{DEC|-03|13|45.24}} |- | UCAC4 076–006432 | {{val|2.042|0.034|0.033}} | {{val|-893.8|7.9|8.0}} | {{val|212.41|0.15}} | mid K | ~0.6 | {{sort|12.69|12.69}} | [[Mensa (constellation)|Mensa]] | {{RA|06|34|29.385}} | {{DEC|-74|49|47.12}} |-<!--UCAC4 574-064555 is not included despite giving a close approach of 2.15 +0.84 -0.74 due to having a highly uncertain solution in Gaia eDR3 which might change--> | 2MASS J0120+4739 | {{val|2.25|0.17|0.15}} | {{val|473|27|25}} | {{val|237.56|0.66}} | M3.5V | 0.25 | {{sort|16.5|16.5}} | [[Andromeda (constellation)|Andromeda]] | {{RA|01|20|04.561}} | {{DEC|+47|39|46.56}} |- | TYC 6760–1510–1 | {{val|2.46|0.19|0.18}} | {{val|-1708|44|47}} | {{val|102.89|0.16}} | M1.5V | 0.58 | {{sort|11.5|11.5}} | [[Hydra (constellation)|Hydra]] | {{RA|15|00|09.536}} | {{DEC|-29|05|27.67}} |- | UCAC2 15719371 | {{val|2.46|0.10}} | {{val|-4282|70|73}} | {{val|280.80|0.26}} | K4V | 0.66 | {{sort|12.58|12.58}} | [[Antlia]] | {{RA|09|44|09.884}} | {{DEC|-37|45|31.09}} |-<!-- EGGR 290 at 2.514 +0.065 -0.062 is omitted for unreasonable RV--> | TYC 1662–1962–1 | {{val|2.637|0.055|0.054}} | {{val|-1536.6|9.0|9.1}} | {{val|286.51|0.40}} | Early K | ~0.8 | {{sort|10.95|10.95}} | [[Vulpecula]] | {{RA|21|14|32.911}} | {{DEC|+21|53|32.76}} |- | HD 179939 | {{val|2.65|0.17}} | {{val|3020|25}} | {{val|334.32|0.88}} | A3V | 1.7 | {{sort|07.23|7.23}} | [[Aquila (constellation)|Aquila]] | {{RA|19|14|10.043}} | {{DEC|+07|45|50.72}} |- | BD-21 1529 | {{val|2.701|0.059|0.058}} | {{val|-1660.1|6.3}} | {{val|368.48|0.56}} | G5V | ~0.95 | {{sort|09.67|9.67}} | [[Canis Major]] | {{RA|06|37|48.004}} | {{DEC|-21|22|21.94}} |- | 2MASS J1310-1307 | {{val|2.79|0.59|0.47}} | {{val|-1520|150|190}} | {{val|433.0|2.6}} | M2.5V | 0.34 | {{sort|16.3|16.3}} | [[Virgo (constellation)|Virgo]] | {{RA|13|10|30.804}} | {{DEC|-13|07|33.55}} |- | UPM J1121-5549 | {{val|2.803|0.020}} | {{val|-282.5|1.6|1.7}} | {{val|72.498|0.029}} | M3V | 0.29 | {{sort|13.5|13.5}} | [[Centaurus]] | {{RA|11|21|18.136}} | {{DEC|-55|49|17.77}} |- | UCAC4 464–006057 | {{val|2.812|0.052|0.051}} | {{val|932|11}} | {{val|101.570|0.086}} | Early M | ~0.4 | {{sort|11.73|11.73}} | [[Taurus (constellation)|Taurus]] | {{RA|04|09|02.050}} | {{DEC|+02|45|38.32}} |-<!-- 10 15 33.832 -23 40 14.02 (approach 2.815 +0.101 -0.096) was omitted for an impossible RV of over 700 km/s--> | UCAC4 213–008644 | {{val|2.91|0.13|0.12}} | {{val|-306|12|13}} | {{val|80.987|0.048}} | M5.0 | 0.17 | {{sort|16.4|16.4}} | [[Puppis]] | {{RA|06|21|54.714}} | {{DEC|-47|25|31.33}} |- | GJ 3649 | {{val|3.016|0.024}} | {{val|-520.4|3.1}} | {{val|54.435|0.023}} | M1 | 0.49 | {{sort|10.85|10.85}} | [[Leo (constellation)|Leo]] | {{RA|11|12|38.97}} | {{DEC|+18|56|05.4}} |- | [[Ross 248]] | {{val|3.0446|0.0077}} | {{val|38.500|0.096}} | {{val|10.3057|0.0014}} | M6V | 0.136 | {{sort|12.29|12.29}} | [[Andromeda (constellation)|Andromeda]] | {{RA|23|41|54.99}} | {{DEC|+44|10|40.8}} |- | 2MASS J1921-1244 | {{val|3.08|0.21|0.19}} | {{val|-3490|120|130}} | {{val|376.46|0.73}} | K6V | 0.69 | {{sort|12.46|12.46}} | [[Sagittarius (constellation)|Sagittarius]] | {{RA|19|21|58.124}} | {{DEC|-12|43|58.61}} |- | [[Proxima Centauri]] | {{val|3.123|0.015}} | {{val|28.65|0.27}} | {{val|4.24646|0.00028}} | M5Ve | 0.15 | {{sort|11.05|11.05}} | [[Centaurus]] | {{RA|14|29|42.949}} | {{DEC|−62|40|46.14}} |- | TYC 9387–2515–1 | {{val|3.220|0.081|0.079}} | {{val|-1509.1|8.6|8.7}} | {{val|401.96|0.54}} | K1V | 0.86 | {{sort|11.45|11.45}} | [[Mensa (constellation)|Mensa]] | {{RA|06|18|54.643}} | {{DEC|-80|19|16.54}} |- | [[Alpha Centauri]] AB | {{val|3.242|0.060}} | {{val|29.63|1.00|0.98}} | {{val|4.321|0.024}} | A: G2V<br>B: K1V | A: 1.100<br>B: 0.907<ref name=eso0307>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eso.org/public/news/eso0307/|title=A Family Portrait of the Alpha Centauri System - VLT Interferometer Studies the Nearest Stars|publisher=[[European Southern Observatory]]|language=en-GB|date=15 March 2003|access-date=24 January 2011}}</ref> | A: -0.01<br>B: +1.33 | [[Centaurus]] | {{RA|14|39|36.495}} | {{DEC|−60|50|02.31}} |- | [[Gliese 445]] | {{val|3.3400|0.0051}} | {{val|46.341|0.065}} | {{val|17.1368|0.0017}} | M4 | 0.15? | {{sort|10.8|10.8}} | [[Camelopardalis]] | {{RA|11|47|41.377}} | {{DEC|+78|41|28.18}} |- | 2MASS J1638-6355 | {{val|3.37|0.29|0.28}} | {{val|-1428|21|22}} | {{val|468.5|4.2}} | K2V | 0.82 | {{sort|12.44|12.44}} | [[Triangulum Australe]] | {{RA|16|38|21.759}} | {{DEC|-63|55|13.16}} |- | 2MASS J0542+3217 | {{val|3.43|0.75|0.71}} | {{val|5823|89|87}} | {{val|884.6|2.4}} | A: G4V<br/>B: K0V | A: 1.01<br/>B: 0.85 | {{sort|12.80|12.80}} | [[Auriga (constellation)|Auriga]] | {{RA|05|42|38.349}} | {{DEC|+32|17|29.85}} |- | 2MASS J0625-2408 | {{val|3.700|0.082|0.080}} | {{val|-1874|14}} | {{val|534.88|0.93}} | K/M | ~0.5 | {{sort|12.91|12.91}} | [[Canis Major]] | {{RA|06|25|42.744}} | {{DEC|-24|08|35.02}} |- | [[Barnard's Star]] | {{val|3.7682|0.0031}} | {{val|11.735|0.013}} | {{val|5.96290|0.00044}} | sdM4 | 0.144 | {{sort|09.54|9.54}} | [[Ophiuchus]] | {{RA|17|57|48.498}} | {{DEC|+04|41|36.25}} |- | BD+05 1792 | {{val|3.965|0.040}} | {{val|-962.7|3.0}} | {{val|239.73|0.33}} | G2V | 1.07 | {{sort|08.58|8.58}} | [[Gemini (constellation)|Gemini]] | {{RA|07|48|07.037}} | {{DEC|+05|27|22.51}} |- | 2MASS J2241-2759 | {{val|4.05|0.16}} | {{val|-2810|37|38}} | {{val|411.06|0.76}} | K7V | ~0.5 | {{sort|12.28|12.28}} | [[Piscis Austrinus]] | {{RA|22|41|50.996}} | {{DEC|-27|59|47.04}} |- | 2MASS J1724-0522 | {{val|4.15|0.26|0.25}} | {{val|3058|54|52}} | {{val|489.5|1.3}} | K0V | 0.86 | {{sort|12.73|12.73}} | [[Ophiuchus]] | {{RA|17|24|55.056}} | {{DEC|-05|22|11.45}} |- | StKM 1–554 | {{val|4.217|0.036|0.035}} | {{val|-549.9|2.9|3.0}} | {{val|151.97|0.19}} | M0V | 0.65 | {{sort|12.17|12.17}} | [[Orion (constellation)|Orion]] | {{RA|05|14|01.871}} | {{DEC|+05|22|56.26}} |- | [[GJ 3379]] | {{val|4.227|0.024}} | {{val|-157.43|0.93|0.94}} | {{val|16.9861|0.0027}} | M3.5V | 0.19 | {{sort|11.31|11.31}} | [[Orion (constellation)|Orion]] | {{RA|06|00|03.824}} | {{DEC|+02|42|22.97}} |- | 2MASS J1936+3627 | {{val|4.23|0.62|0.57}} | {{val|3830|120|110}} | {{val|671.6|3.4}} | G5.5V | 0.95 | 12.2 | [[Cygnus (constellation)|Cygnus]] | {{RA|19|36|57.294}} | {{DEC|+36|27|57.71}} |- | 2MASS J0710+5228 | {{val|4.303|0.039}} | {{val|507.6|3.8|3.7}} | {{val|90.949|0.050}} | M3V | 0.33 | {{sort|12.52|12.52}} | [[Lynx (constellation)|Lynx]] | {{RA|07|10|52.167}} | {{DEC|+52|28|18.49}} |- | HD 146248 | {{val|4.341|0.040|0.039}} | {{val|-1141.5|3.7}} | {{val|334.87|0.47}} | G2/3IV | 1.23 | {{sort|09.47|9.47}} | [[Triangulum Australe]] | {{RA|16|19|27.875}} | {{DEC|-64|50|34.38}} |- | 2MASS J1724+0355 | {{val|4.37|0.12}} | {{val|1991|38|37}} | {{val|254.99|0.26}} | G8V | 0.85 | {{sort|12.54|12.54}} | [[Ophiuchus]] | {{RA|17|24|34.633}} | {{DEC|+03|55|26.75}} |- | StKM 1–1456 | {{val|4.396|0.043}} | {{val|1240.2|6.9|6.8}} | {{val|144.934|0.095}} | A: K5V<br/>B: M8V | A: 0.81<br/>B: 0.09 | {{sort|10.58|10.58}} | [[Hercules (constellation)|Hercules]] | {{RA|17|17|31.118}} | {{DEC|+15|34|55.35}} |- | [[Zeta Leporis]] | {{val|4.43|0.33|0.30}} | {{val|-878|42|46}} | {{val|72.81|0.40}} | A2Vann | 2.0 | {{sort|03.55|3.55}} | [[Lepus (constellation)|Lepus]] | {{RA|05|46|57.341}} | {{DEC|−14|49|19.02}} |- | [[Lalande 21185]] | {{val|4.6807|0.0055}} | {{val|21.973|0.033}} | {{val|8.30437|0.00068}} | M2V | 0.39 | {{sort|07.52|7.52}} | [[Ursa Major]] | {{RA|11|03|20.194}} | {{DEC|+35|58|11.55}} |- | HD 68814 | {{val|4.724|0.090|0.089}} | {{val|-2242|13}} | {{val|259.85|0.30}} | G6V | 0.98 | {{sort|09.57|9.57}} | [[Hydra (constellation)|Hydra]] | {{RA|08|13|57.112}} | {{DEC|-04|03|12.56}} |- | 2MASS J1941-4602 | {{val|4.814|0.050|0.049}} | {{val|-456.5|4.1|4.2}} | {{val|66.848|0.033}} | M4-M6 | ~0.15 | {{sort|12.4|12.4}} | [[Telescopium (constellation)|Telescopium]] | {{RA|19|41|53.18}} | {{DEC|-46|02|31.4}} |-<!--Gaia DR2 5828371157273738368 is not included because of a potential white dwarf companion with high proper motion uncertainty influencing the total system motion--> |} {{wide image|Objects_between_sun_and_alpha_centauri.jpg|2500px| Schematic view to scale of past and future close approaches of stars to the Sun (Up to 4.5 light-years)}}
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