Editing Kinmen (section)

==Geography==
[[File:烏坵百年燈塔1.jpg|thumb|[[Wuqiu Lighthouse]]<!-- on Daqiu--> in [[Wuqiu, Kinmen]]]]
[[File:Kinmen.PNG|thumb|Kinmen County map]]
{{see also|List of islands of Taiwan}}
The county is made up of numerous islands and islets<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jīnmén Xiàn xíngzhèng qūyù tú |script-title=zh:金門縣行政區域圖 |url=https://ws.kinmen.gov.tw/001/Upload/305/relpic/8015/6771/3b18e2cb-b0ed-4dac-8076-4afb8f62625d.jpg |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190808010755/https://ws.kinmen.gov.tw/001/Upload/305/relpic/8015/6771/3b18e2cb-b0ed-4dac-8076-4afb8f62625d.jpg |archive-date=8 August 2019 |access-date=9 August 2019 |language=zh-tw |type=Map |format=jpg |quote={{lang|zh-tw|北碇島 母嶼 白巖 草嶼 東割 烽遂角 后嶼 官澳礁 西園嶼 建功嶼 黑巖 大巖嶼 烏礁 桂子礁 獅嶼 牛心礁 小擔 檳榔嶼 烈嶼 復興嶼 猛虎嶼 兔嶼 石山 大膽島 二擔島 三擔島 四擔島 五擔 大坵島 小坵島}}}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Jīnmén dìqū xiànzhì (jìnzhǐ) shuǐyù tú |script-title=zh:金門地區限制（禁止）水域圖 |url=http://ws.mac.gov.tw/001/Upload/OldFile/public/Attachment/0411459536.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190803020713/http://ws.mac.gov.tw/001/Upload/OldFile/public/Attachment/0411459536.pdf |archive-date=3 August 2019 |access-date=9 August 2019 |publisher=[[Mainland Affairs Council]] |language=zh-tw |type=Map |quote=二．限制水域範圍：大金門地區低潮線向外延伸東方海面四千至六千公尺，南方海面八千至一萬公尺，北碇以東海面四千公 尺，大、二膽南海面二千公尺一線以內海域 三、禁止水域範圍：大金門地區低潮線向外延伸東方海面四千公尺，南方海面八千公尺，馬山北方一千五百公尺，北碇以東 海面四千公尺，大、二膽北、西、南海面二千公尺，小金門西海面、檳榔嶼、三腳礁、牛心礁、赤角礁一線以內海域}}</ref><ref name="cihai">{{Cite book |title=Cíhǎi |title-link=Cihai |year=2009 |publisher=Shanghai cishu chubanshe |isbn=9787532628599 |edition=6th |location=Shanghai |page=1124 |language=zh |script-title=zh:辞海 |quote='''金门'''  县名。在福建省东南海上、泉州市西南部。现由台湾省管辖。由以金门岛为主的大、小59个岛屿组成。面积149平方千米，人口约6.45万（2004年）。明置金门千户所，清设金门县丞，属同安县。1913年改隶思明县，1914年析置金门县。1928年直属福建省。农产有甘薯、花生等。矿产有玻璃砂、高岭土、铝土、煤。工业有机械、食品等。特产贡糖、高粱酒、金门马等。通公路。名胜古迹有成功洞、鲁王墓、水尾塔等。{...}'''金门岛'''  亦称"大金门岛"、"吾洲屿"。在福建省东南部、厦门港口外台湾海峡中。属金门县，现由台湾省管辖。岛形如哑铃，东西宽，南北狭，中多丘陵，沿海多港湾、口岸。东西长约20千米，面积131.7平方千米。其西有小金门岛。名胜古迹有牧马侯（陈渊）祠、鲁王墓、海印寺、古岗湖、中山纪念林等。}}</ref><ref name="APA" /> including:
*Kinmen group<ref>{{Cite web |title=Geographic Environment |url=http://www.kmnp.gov.tw/en/KinmenHistory.aspx?cid=2&chk=58a82533-1717-449f-8c94-683ae1b51138 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181028081129/http://wwww.kmnp.gov.tw/en/KinmenHistory.aspx?cid=2&chk=58a82533-1717-449f-8c94-683ae1b51138 |archive-date=28 October 2018 |access-date=27 July 2019 |website=[[Kinmen National Park]] |quote=The 12 islands and islets comprising Kinmen mainland, Lieyu (small Kinmen), Da Dan, Er Dan, Dong Ding, Beiding, Cao islet, Hou islet, Jiangong islet, Fuxing islet, Menghu islet, Shi islet occupy an area of 150 square meters in total.}}</ref>
** Kinmen (Kinmen, Main island; {{lang|zh-Hant|大金門, 金門本島}}) (main island; divided into four townships)
**[[Dongding Island]] (Tangtia, Tungting {{linktext|lang=zh-tw|東碇|島}}, {{linktext|lang=zh-tw|東椗|島}}) (in Jinhu Township; approximately {{convert|35|km|abbr=on}} to the southwest)
**[[Beiding Island]] ([[:zh:北碇島|北碇島]]) (in Jinhu Township; approximately {{convert|4|km|abbr=on}} to the east)
**Cao Islet (Ts'ao Hsü; {{linktext|lang=zh-tw|草|嶼}}) (in Jinsha Township) {{coord|24.523335|N|118.437021|E}}
**Hou Islet ({{linktext|lang=zh-tw|后|嶼}}) (in Jinsha Township) {{coord|24.529171|N|118.41233|E}}
**[[Jiangong Islet]] (建功嶼) (in Jincheng Township)
**[[Lieyu|Lesser Kinmen]] (Hsiao Kinmen, Lieyu; {{lang|zh-Hant|小金門, 烈嶼}}) (second largest island under ROC control; in Lieyu Township)
**[[Dadan Island]] {{lang|zh-Hant|(大膽島)}} (in Lieyu Township)
**[[Erdan Island]] ([[:zh:二膽島|二膽島]]) (in Lieyu Township)
**[[Fuxing Islet]] (Fuhsing Islet; Phaktia) ({{linktext|lang=zh-tw|復興|嶼}}) (in Lieyu Township)
**[[Menghu Islet]] (Tiger Island, {{linktext|lang=zh-tw|猛虎|嶼}}) (in Lieyu Township)
**[[Shi Islet]] (Lion Islet) ({{linktext|lang=zh-tw|獅|嶼}}) (in Lieyu Township)
**[[Binlang Islet]] ({{linktext|lang=zh-tw|檳榔嶼}}) (in Lieyu Township)
**''Dadeng'' (''Tateng''<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 November 1955 |title=Implications of US-ChiCom Geneva Deadlock |url=https://archive.org/details/CIA-RDP79R00890A000600060017-7 |access-date=9 August 2019 |publisher=[[CIA]] |page=6 |quote=2. {redacted}ChiComs are building a causeway to link Tateng Island, the Communist territory nearest Quemoy, to mainland. 3.{redacted}several thousand troops (recently arrived in Amoy from Shanghai) will be garrisoned on Tateng after the causeway is completed (in next two months).}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=1 December 1955 |title=Central Intelligence Bulletin |url=https://archive.org/details/CIA-RDP79T00975A002300150001-9 |access-date=9 August 2019 |publisher=[[CIA]] |page=6 |quote=After a lull of several weeks in artillery duels in the Quemoy area, Chinese Nationalist 155mm howitzers on 28 November fired 240 rounds at a causeway which the Chinese Communists are constructing between the mainland and Tateng Island, four to five miles north of Quemoy. Communist artillery responded with 680 rounds. No major damage was reported. {redacted} 2. The Chinese Communists began constructing the 6,300-foot causeway to Tateng apparently in early November. Such a link with the mainland would facilitate supply of Communist military positions on Tateng. Communist artillery now on the island is believed to include only 76mm guns, but 122mm or larger weapons could take any point on Quemoy under fire.(redacted)}}</ref><ref name="14Aug1950" />) (大嶝<ref name="moikin" /><ref name="mj">{{Cite web |date=29 January 2019 |title=Xíngzhèng miànjī |script-title=zh:行政面積 |url=https://kccad.kinmen.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=62E690FE3873FDD4 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607223604/https://kccad.kinmen.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=62E690FE3873FDD4 |archive-date=7 June 2019 |access-date=9 August 2019 |website=Jīnmén Xiàn zhèngfǔ mínzhèng chǔ |language=zh-tw |quote={{lang|zh-tw|外圍 島嶼 面積單位： (平方公里） 大嶝 22.7500 小嶝 3.3100 角嶼 2.4400{...}附記 本縣縣境總面積153.011平方公里。 (不含中共管轄之大小嶝、角嶼)}} |script-website=zh:金門縣政府民政處 |trans-website=Civil Affairs Department, Kinmen County Government}}</ref><ref name="tjyb">{{Cite report |url=https://ws.kinmen.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9VcGxvYWQvMzExL3JlbGZpbGUvMTAwMTAvNjIxNDEyLzFmN2MwNjc4LTRlNGMtNDNmNC04NWQzLWJlOTVhYWY4NTRkMC5wZGY%3D&n=MTLmnIjku73ntbHoqIjmnIjloLEucGRm |title=Jīnmén Xiàn tǒngjì yuèbào |last=Jinmen xian zhengfu zhuji chu |date=December 2017 |pages=5, 6, 8 |language=zh-tw |quote={{lang|zh-tw|極 北 大嶝田墘 東 經 118 19 6 北 緯 24 34 16{...}區 域 別 面 積 ( 平方公里 ) 佔 總 面 積 百 分 比(%){...} 外 圍 島 嶼 大 嶝 22.7500 16.92 小 嶝 3.3100 1.82 角 嶼 2.4400 1.34{...}說 眀：1.本縣縣境總面積153.0110平方公里(不含中共管轄之大小嶝、角嶼)。{...}說 眀：外圍島嶼土地面積不含中共管轄之大嶝、小嶝及角嶼。}} |access-date=10 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513083548/https://ws.kinmen.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9VcGxvYWQvMzExL3JlbGZpbGUvMTAwMTAvNjIxNDEyLzFmN2MwNjc4LTRlNGMtNDNmNC04NWQzLWJlOTVhYWY4NTRkMC5wZGY%3D&n=MTLmnIjku73ntbHoqIjmnIjloLEucGRm |archive-date=13 May 2019 |script-title=zh:金門縣統計月報 |trans-title=Kinmen County Monthly Statistics Report |author-mask=Jinmen xian zhengfu zhuji chu 金門縣政府主計處}}</ref>/[[:zh:大嶝岛|大嶝島]]<ref name="twlsdt" />) (under [[PRC]] control from 9 October<ref name="govqz" /> or 15 October 1949;<ref name="twlsdt">{{Cite book |title=Táiwān lìshǐ dìtú |year=2018 |publisher=Taiwan lishi bowuguan |isbn=978-986-05-5274-4 |edition=Expanded and Revised |location=Taipei |pages=154, 158 |language=zh-tw |script-title=zh:臺灣歷史地圖 |trans-title=Taiwan Historical Maps |quote={{lang|zh-hant|古寧頭戰役地圖1949年10月 大嶝島（原屬金門縣） 1共軍佔領大嶝、小嶝、角嶼10.15 小嶝島（原屬金門縣）角嶼{...}大嶝島 小嶝島 角嶼}}}}</ref> part of [[Dadeng Subdistrict]], [[Xiang'an District]], [[Xiamen]], Fujian<ref name="govdd" /><ref name="govxa" />)
**''[[Xiaodeng Island|Xiaodeng]]'' (''Hsiaoteng'',<ref name="14Aug1950">{{Cite web |date=14 August 1950 |title=Chinese Communist Order of Battle, East China Coast |url=https://archive.org/details/CIA-RDP82-00457R005500670011-0 |access-date=11 August 2019 |publisher=[[CIA]] |quote=2. The 11 Artillery Regiment is at Ningpo. The 12 and 13 Artillery Regiments moved to South Fukien, and are in Tateng (118-20, 24–35) and Hsiaoteng (11825, 2435) Islands and Amoy respectively.}}</ref> ''Siao Deng''<ref>{{Cite web |author=新辰 陳 |date=11 July 2016 |title=1607 金門 馬山觀測所 馬山觀測站 馬山播音站 地下坑道 還我河山 望遠鏡瞭望 金門國家公園 台灣金門旅遊53 |url=https://flickr.com/photos/derek58/31511526392/ |access-date=9 May 2020 |via=[[Flickr]] |quote=小嶝 Siao Deng}}</ref>) (小嶝<ref name="moikin" /><ref name="mj" /><ref name="tjyb" />/[[:zh:小嶝岛|小嶝島]]<ref name="twlsdt" />) (under [[PRC]] control from 9 October<ref name="govqz" /> or 15 October 1949;<ref name="twlsdt" /> part of [[Dadeng Subdistrict]], [[Xiang'an District]], [[Xiamen]], Fujian<ref name="govdd" /><ref name="govxa" />)
**''Jiaoyu''<ref name="br">{{Cite web |last=Wang |first=Wenjie |date=12 August 2009 |title=Letting Go of the Past |url=http://www.bjreview.com/60th/2009-08/12/content_217680.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170314161242/http://www.bjreview.com/60th/2009-08/12/content_217680.htm |archive-date=14 March 2017 |access-date=11 August 2019 |website=[[Beijing Review]] |quote=Located in the southeast waters of Xiamen's Xiang'an District, the Dadeng Isles are {{sic|comprised|hide=y|of}} three islands—Dadeng, Xiaodeng and Jiaoyu. Known as the Three-Hero Islands, they cover an area of 13.2 square kilometers, with a population of approximately 20,000 people.}}</ref>/''Jiao Yu''<ref name="jy">{{GEOnet2|32FA8866B1513774E0440003BA962ED3|Jiao Yu (Approved – N) }}, [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]</ref> (''Chiao I.'',<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Copp |first1=DeWitt |url=https://archive.org/details/oddday00copp |title=The Odd Day |last2=Peck |first2=Marshall |date=1962 |publisher=[[William Morrow and Company|William Morrow & Company]] |location=New York City |page=[https://archive.org/details/oddday00copp/page/8 8] |quote=Chiao I. |via=Internet Archive}}</ref> [[:zh:角屿|角嶼]]<ref name="moikin" /><ref name="mj" /><ref name="tjyb" /><ref name="twlsdt" />) (under [[PRC]] control from 9 October<ref name="govqz" /> or 15 October 1949;<ref name="twlsdt" /> part of [[Dadeng Subdistrict]], [[Xiang'an District]], [[Xiamen]], Fujian<ref name="govdd" /><ref name="govxa" />)
*[[Wuqiu, Kinmen|Wuqiu]] (Ockseu, Wuchiu; {{lang|zh-Hant|烏坵}}) group
**Daqiu (Tachiu, Taciou; {{lang|zh-Hant|大坵}}) (in Wuqiu Township)
**Xiaoqiu (Hsiaochiu; {{lang|zh-Hant|小坵}}) (in Wuqiu Township)