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==Geography and geology== The shape of Ios resembles a rectangle, with an average side size of 15 km (9.3 mi) and 7 km (4.3 mi) respectively. The longest axis is in the NW direction, from the Karatza cape to the [[Achlades Peninsula]] and is 17.5 km (10.9 mi) long, while the longest axis, in the AD direction, is 14 km (8.6 mi) long. Ios has 86 km (53.4 mi) of coastline, of which 32 km (19.9 mi) are sandy beaches.<ref name="tya.ios.gr">{{Cite web |url=http://tya.ios.gr/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/file-18.pdf |title=ΒΕΛΤΙΩΣΗ ΥΦΙΣΤΑΜΕΝΗΣ ΟΔΟΥ ΠΡΟΣΒΑΣΗΣ ΣΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΑΛΙΑ ΚΑΛΑΜΟΣ ΤΗΣ ΝΗΣΟΥ ΙΟΥ |access-date=2018-03-10 |archive-date=2018-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180310201045/http://tya.ios.gr/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/file-18.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> The highest elevation (723 m, 2372 ft) is the Kastro ({{langx|el|Κάστρο}}) peak also called Pyrgos ({{langx|el|Πύργος}}), located in the center of the island, while around the Kastro are the next three Highest peaks: Xylodema ({{langx|el|Ξυλόδεμα}}) (660 m, 2165 ft), Kostiza ({{langx|el|Κοστίζα}}) (586 m, 1923 ft) and Prophetis Elias ({{langx|el|Προφήτης Ηλίας}}) (490 m, 951 ft).<ref name="tya.ios.gr"/> Ios consists almost entirely of [[metamorphic rocks]], on which lie limited [[quaternary]] appearances.<ref name="tya.ios.gr"/> ===Homer Plan=== In case of extreme events such as [[earthquake]]s and [[wildfires]], the Municipality of Ios had prepared a general plan called Homer (Greek: Όμηρος) which foresees the cooperation of all Iitians.<ref>https://diavgeia.gov.gr/doc/68%CE%97%CE%97%CE%A9%CE%95%CE%A0-%CE%A3%CE%A7%CE%9C?inline=true {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref>
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