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===Xylans=== Xylans usually consist of a backbone of Ξ²-(1β4)-linked xylose residues and can be further divided into homoxylans and heteroxylans. Homoxylans have a backbone of D-xylopyranose residues linked by Ξ²(1β4) glycosidic linkages. Homoxylans mainly have structural functions. Heteroxylans such as glucuronoxylans, glucuronoarabinoxylans, and complex heteroxylans, have a backbone of D-xylopyranose and short carbohydrate branches. For example, glucuronoxylan has a substitution with Ξ±-(1β2)-linked glucuronosyl and 4-O-methyl glucuronosyl residues. Arabinoxylans and glucuronoarabinoxylans contain arabinose residues attached to the backbone<ref name="Scheller-2010">{{Cite journal|last1=Scheller|first1=Henrik Vibe|last2=Ulvskov|first2=Peter|date=2010-06-02|title=Hemicelluloses|journal=Annual Review of Plant Biology|language=en|volume=61|issue=1|pages=263β289|doi=10.1146/annurev-arplant-042809-112315|pmid=20192742|issn=1543-5008}}</ref>[[File:Xylan hardwood.svg|thumb|279x279px|Xylan in hardwood<ref>{{Citation|last1=Nimz|first1=Horst H|title=Wood|date=2000-06-15|encyclopedia=Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry|pages=a28_305|editor-last=Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA|publisher=Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA|language=en|doi=10.1002/14356007.a28_305|isbn=978-3-527-30673-2|last2=Schmitt|first2=Uwe|last3=Schwab|first3=Eckart|last4=Wittmann|first4=Otto|last5=Wolf|first5=Franz}}</ref>|alt=]]
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