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==Examples== [[File:Maurice of Nassau arms.svg|thumb|upright|Different uses of the tincture ''gules'' shown in the [[Quartering (heraldry)|quartered]] coat of arms of [[Nassau-Dillenburg]] (attributed to [[Otto II of Nassau]], d. 1351):<br /><small> 1. The [[House of Nassau|lion of Nassau]], ''Azure billetty or, a lion rampant of the last <u>armed and langued gules</u>'';<br /> 2. [[County of Katzenelnbogen]], ''Or <u>a lion rampant guardant gules</u>, armed langued and crowned azure'';<br /> 3. [[Vianden|County of Vianden]], ''<u>Gules</u>, a fess argent'';<br /> 4. [[Diez, Germany|County of Dietz]], ''<u>Gules</u>, two lions passants or armed and langued azure''</small> ]] Gules is the most widely used heraldic tincture. Through the sixteenth century, nearly half of all noble [[coat of arms|coats of arms]] in [[Polish heraldry|Poland]] had a field gules with one or more [[argent]] charges on them.{{citation needed|date=April 2019}} Examples of coats of arms consisting of purely a red shield (blazoned ''gules plain'') include those of the [[Albret|d'Albret]] family, the Rossi family, the Swiss [[canton of Schwyz]] (prior to 1815), and the old coats of arms of the cities of [[Nîmes]] and [[Montpellier]]. <gallery> File:Henry III, King of England, coat of arms (Royal MS 14 C VII, 100r).jpg|The Plantagenet coat of arms, ''gules three lions passants guardants or'', origin of the [[Royal Arms of England]]<ref>''[[Historia Anglorum (Matthew Paris)|Historia Anglorum]]'' c. 1250</ref> File:Schweiz Schloss Chillon Wandwappen.jpg|Coat of arms of the [[House of Savoy]], ''gules a cross argent''<ref>[[Chillon Castle]], c. 1500</ref> File:Fl- 14v Livro do Armeiro-Mor, Rei da Escocia.jpg|The [[Royal Arms of Scotland]] '' Or a lion rampant Gules within a double tressure flory-counter-flory of the second''<ref>''Livro de Armerio-Mor'', c. 1509</ref> File:Coats of arms of the canton of Schwyz on stained-glass window.jpg|[[Coat of arms of Schwyz]] ([[Wappenscheibe|stained glass]], 1573), ''gules plain''; the [[Juliusbanner]] with the ''[[Arma Christi]]'' inset is held by one of the supporters. File:Villingen, Franziskanermuseum, Wappenscheibe mit dem österr. Bindenschild, 1567, Inv. 11858.jpg|The [[Archduchy of Austria|Austrian]] ''Bindenschild'', ''gules a fess argent'', originally the [[Babenberg]] coat of arms. Below the ''Bindenschild'' is a small coat of arms of the [[coat of arms of Vienna|city of Vienna]], ''gules a cross argent'' <ref>Stained glass at the Franciscan Monastery Museum in Villingen-Schwenningen, 1567</ref> File:Wolleber Chorographia Mh6-1 0567 Wappen.jpg|Coat of arms of the [[Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385)|Kingdom of Poland]], ''Gules, an eagle argent, crowned or''<ref>''Chorographia Württemberg'', 1591, attributed to [[Casimir III the Great]]</ref> File:Coat of arms - De gueules plain.png|Coat of arms of French ''Maison d'Albret. Gueules plain'' by contemporary heraldic artist Dario Scaricamazza. </gallery>
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