Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
French literature
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Key texts== ===Fiction=== *[[Medieval French literature|Middle Ages]] ** anonymous – ''La Chanson de Roland'' (''[[The Song of Roland]]'') ** [[Chrétien de Troyes]] – ''Yvain ou le Chevalier au Lion'' (''[[Yvain, the Knight of the Lion]]''), ''Lancelot, ou le Chevalier à la charrette'' (''[[Lancelot, the Knight of the Cart]]'') ** [[Marie de France]] – [[Lais of Marie de France|''Lais'']] ** various – ''Tristan et Iseult'' (''[[Tristan and Iseult]]'') ** anonymous – ''Lancelot-Graal'' ''([[Lancelot-Grail]])'', also known as the ''prose Lancelot'' or the ''Vulgate Cycle'' ** anonymous – [[Reynard the Fox#Roman de Renart|''Roman de Renart'']] ** [[Guillaume de Lorris]] and [[Jean de Meung]] – ''[[Roman de la Rose]]'' ("Romance of the Rose") ** [[Christine de Pizan]] – "[[The Book of the City of Ladies]]" * [[French Renaissance literature|16th century]] ** [[François Rabelais]] – ''La vie de Gargantua et de Pantagruel'' ("[[Gargantua and Pantagruel]]") ** [[Hélisenne de Crenne]] – ''[[The Torments of Love]]'' ** [[Marguerite de Navarre]] – ''[[Heptaméron]]'' * [[French literature of the 17th century|17th century]] ** [[Honoré d'Urfé]] – ''[[L'Astrée]]'' ** [[Madame de Lafayette]] – ''[[La Princesse de Clèves]]'' ** [[François Fénelon]] – ''[[The Adventures of Telemachus]]'' ** [[Madame d'Aulnoy]] – ''Les Contes des Fées'' ("Fairy Tales", a fairy tale collection including [[The Blue Bird (fairy tale)|''The Blue Bird'']] and ''[[The Story of Pretty Goldilocks]]''), ''Contes Nouveaux ou Les Fées à la Mode'' ("New Tales, or Fairies in Fashion", a fairy tale collection including [[The White Cat (fairy tale)|''The White Cat'']]) ** [[Charles Perrault]] – ''[[Histoires ou contes du temps passé]]'' ("Stories or Tales from Past Times, with Morals", a fairy tale collection which includes ''[[Sleeping Beauty]]'' and ''[[Little Red Riding Hood]]'') * [[French literature of the 18th century|18th century]] ** [[Antoine Galland]] – [[Les mille et une nuits|''Les Mille et une nuits'']] ("The Thousand and One Nights", a fairy tale collection, which includes ''[[Aladdin]]'' and ''[[Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves]]'') ** [[Abbé Prévost]] – ''[[Manon Lescaut]]'' ** [[Voltaire]] – ''[[Candide]]'', ''[[Zadig|Zadig ou la Destinée]]'' ** [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]] – ''[[Julie, ou la nouvelle Héloïse]] (Julie or the New Heloise)'' ** [[Denis Diderot]] – ''Jacques le fataliste'' (''[[Jacques the Fatalist]]'') ** [[Montesquieu]] – ''[[Persian Letters]]'' ** [[Pierre Choderlos de Laclos]] – ''[[Les Liaisons dangereuses]] (Dangerous Liaisons)'' ** [[Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre]] – ''[[Paul et Virginie]]'' (''Paul and Virginia'') * [[French literature of the 19th century|19th century]] ** [[Germaine de Staël]] – ''[[Corinne, or Italy]]'' ** [[François-René de Chateaubriand]] – ''Atala'', ''[[René (novella)|René]]'' ** [[Benjamin Constant]] – ''[[Adolphe]]'' ** [[Stendhal]] – ''Le Rouge et le Noir'' (''[[The Red and the Black]]''), ''La Chartreuse de Parme'' (''[[The Charterhouse of Parma]]'') ** [[Honoré de Balzac]] – ''[[La Comédie humaine]]'' ("The Human Comedy", a novel cycle which includes ''[[Père Goriot]]'', ''[[Illusions perdues|Lost Illusions]]'', and ''[[Eugénie Grandet]]'') ** [[Alexandre Dumas]] – ''[[The Count of Monte Cristo]]'', ''[[The Three Musketeers]]'' ** [[Victor Hugo]] – ''Notre-Dame de Paris'' (''[[The Hunchback of Notre-Dame]]''), ''[[Les Misérables]]'' ** [[Théophile Gautier]] – ''[[Théophile Gautier#Novels|Mademoiselle de Maupin]]'' ** [[Paul Féval, père]] – [[Le Bossu (novel)|''Le Bossu'']] (''The Hunchback'') ** [[Gustave Flaubert]] – ''[[Madame Bovary]]'', ''[[Salammbô (novel)|Salammbô]]'', ''L'Éducation sentimentale'' (''[[Sentimental Education]]'') ** [[Jules Verne]] – ''Vingt mille lieues sous les mers'' (''[[Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas]]''), ''Voyage au centre de la Terre'' (''[[A Journey to the Center of the Earth]]''), ''Le tour du monde en quatre-vingts jours'' (''[[Around the World in Eighty Days]]'') ** [[Edmond de Goncourt|Edmond]] and [[Jules de Goncourt]] – ''Germinie Lacerteux'' ** [[George Sand]] – ''[[La Petite Fadette]]'' **[[Joris-Karl Huysmans]] – "[[À rebours]]" ** [[Guy de Maupassant]] – ''[[Bel Ami]]'', ''La Parure'' (''[[The Necklace]]''), other short stories ** [[Émile Zola]] – ''[[Thérèse Raquin]]'', ''[[Les Rougon-Macquart]]'' (a novel cycle which includes ''[[L'Assommoir]]'', ''[[Nana (novel)|Nana]]'' and ''[[Germinal (novel)|Germinal]]'') * [[French literature of the 20th century|20th century]] ** [[André Gide]] – ''Les Faux-monnayeurs'' (''[[The Counterfeiters (novel)|The Counterfeiters]]''), ''L'Immoraliste'' (''[[The Immoralist]]'') ** [[Marcel Proust]] – ''À la recherche du temps perdu'' (''[[In Search of Lost Time]]'') ** [[Albert Cohen (novelist)|Albert Cohen]] ** [[François Mauriac]] ** [[Louis Aragon]] ** [[Blaise Cendrars]] ** [[Samuel Beckett]] – ''[[Molloy (novel)|Molloy]]'', ''[[Malone Dies]]'', ''[[The Unnamable (novel)|The Unnamable]]'', ''[[How It Is]]'' ** [[André Breton]] – ''[[Nadja (novel)|Nadja]]'' ** [[Gaston Leroux]] – ''Le Fantôme de l'Opéra'' (''[[The Phantom of the Opera (novel)|The Phantom of the Opera]]'') ** [[Roger Martin du Gard]] – ''Les Thibault'' (''[[The Thibaults]]'') ** [[Louis-Ferdinand Céline]] – ''Voyage au bout de la nuit'' (''[[Journey to the End of the Night]]'') ** [[Colette]] – ''[[Gigi (novella)|Gigi]]'' ** [[Jean Genet]] – ''[[Our Lady of the Flowers|Notre-Dame-des-Fleurs]]'' ** [[Julien Gracq]] – ''Le Rivage des Syrtes'' (''[[The Opposing Shore]]'') ** [[André Malraux]] – ''La Condition Humaine'' (''[[Man's Fate]]''), ''L'Espoir'' (''[[Man's Hope]]'') ** [[Albert Camus]] – ''L'Étranger'' (''[[The Stranger (Camus novel)|The Stranger]]'' or ''The Outsider'') ** [[Michel Butor]] – ''[[La Modification]]'' ** [[Marguerite Yourcenar]] – ''[[Mémoires d'Hadrien]]'' ** [[Alain Robbe-Grillet]] – ''Dans le labyrinthe'' ** [[Georges Perec]] – ''[[Life: A User's Manual|La vie mode d'emploi]]'' ** [[Claude Simon]] – ''Les Géorgiques'' (''The Georgics'') ** [[Robert Pinget]] – ''[[Passacaille]]'' ** [[Jean-Paul Sartre]] – ''La Nausée'' (''[[Nausea (novel)|Nausea]]''), ''L´Âge de Raison'' ''([[The Age of Reason (Sartre)|The Age of Reason]])'' ** [[Françoise Sagan]] – ''[[Bonjour Tristesse]]'' (''Hello Sadness'') ** [[Antoine de Saint-Exupéry]] – ''[[Le Petit Prince]]'' (''The Little Prince'') * [[Contemporary French literature|21st century]] ** [[Michel Houellebecq]] – ''La carte et le territoire'' (''[[The Map and the Territory]]'') ** [[Pierre Lemaitre]] – [[The Great Swindle (novel)|''The Great Swindle'']] ** [[Léonora Miano]] – ''La Saison de l'ombre'' ** [[Kamel Daoud]] – ''Meursault, contre-enquête'' (''[[The Meursault Investigation]]'') ===Poetry=== * Middle Ages ** [[William IX, Duke of Aquitaine|William IX]] (1071–1127) ** [[Jaufre Rudel]] (1113–70) ** [[Bernart de Ventadorn]] (1130–90) ** [[Bertran de Born]] (1140–1215) ** [[Marie de France]] (fl. 1160–1210) ** [[Rutebeuf]] (1245–85) ** [[Jean Froissart]] (1337–1405) ** [[François Villon]] (1431–63) – ''[[Le Testament]]'' * [[La Pléiade]] ** [[Clément Marot]] (1496–1544) ** [[Maurice Scève]] (1505–1569) ** [[Joachim du Bellay]] (1522–60) ** [[Pontus de Tyard]] (1521–1605) ** [[Louise Labé]] (1524–1566) ** [[Pierre de Ronsard]] (1524–85) * [[Baroque]] ** [[Agrippa d'Aubigné]] (1552–1630) – ''Les Tragiques'' ** [[Théophile de Viau]] (1590–1626) * [[Classicism]] ** [[François de Malherbe]] (1555–1628) ** [[Jean de La Fontaine]] (1621–95) – ''The [[La Fontaine's Fables|Fables]]'' ** [[Nicolas Boileau]] (1636–1711) * [[Romantic poetry|Romanticism]] ** [[André Chénier]] (1762–1794) ** [[Alphonse de Lamartine]] (1790–1869) – ''Méditations poétiques'' ** [[Alfred de Vigny]] (1797–1863) ** [[Victor Hugo]] (1802–85) – ''[[Les Contemplations]]'' ** [[Gérard de Nerval]] (1808–55) – ''[[The Chimeras]]'' ** [[Alfred de Musset]] (1810–57) ** [[Charles Baudelaire]] (1821–67) – ''[[Les Fleurs du mal]]'' * [[Parnassianism]] ** [[Théophile Gautier]] (1811–72) ** [[Leconte de Lisle]] (1818–94) ** [[Théodore de Banville]] (1823–91) * [[Symbolism (arts)|Symbolism]] and [[Decadent movement|Decadence]] ** [[Villiers de L'Isle-Adam]] (1838–89) ** [[Stéphane Mallarmé]] (1842–98) ** [[Paul Verlaine]] (1844–96) ** [[Comte de Lautréamont]] (1846–70) ** [[Arthur Rimbaud]] (1854–91) – ''[[Une Saison en Enfer]]'' ** [[Paul Valéry]] (1871–1945) ** [[Paul Fort]] (1872–1960) * [[Modernist poetry|Modernism]] **[[Charles Péguy]] (1873–1914) ** [[Guillaume Apollinaire]] (1880–1918) – ''Alcools'' ** [[Blaise Cendrars]] (1887–1961) ** [[Saint-John Perse]] (1887–1975) – ''Vents'' * [[Dada]] and [[Surrealism]] ** [[Paul Éluard]] (1895–1952) ** [[Tristan Tzara]] (1896–1963) ** [[André Breton]] (1896–1966) ** [[Louis Aragon]] (1897–1982) ** [[Henri Michaux]] (1899–1984) ** [[Robert Desnos]] (1900–45) ** [[René Char]] (1907–88) * [[Postmodern literature|Postmodernism]] ** [[Jules Supervielle]] (1884–1960) ** [[Jean Cocteau]] (1889–1963) ** [[Francis Ponge]] (1899–1988) – ''Le Parti Pris des Choses'' ** [[Jacques Prévert]] (1900–77) ** [[Raymond Queneau]] (1903–76) * [[Négritude]] ** [[Léopold Sédar Senghor]] (1906–2001) ** [[Birago Diop]] (1906–89) ** [[Aimé Césaire]] (1913–2008) ===Theatre=== * [[Adam de la Halle]] – ''[[Le Jeu de Robin et de Marion]]'' * Anonymous - ''[[La Farce de maître Pathelin]]'' (ca. 1456–1460) * [[Pierre Corneille]] (1606–84)- ''[[Le Cid]]'' (1636), ''[[Horace (play)|Horace]]'' * [[Molière]] – ''[[Tartuffe]]'', ''[[Le Misanthrope]]'', ''[[Dom Juan]]'', ''L'Avare'' (''[[The Miser]]''), ''[[Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme]]'', ''L'École des femmes'' (''[[The School for Wives]]''), ''Le Malade imaginaire'' (''[[The Imaginary Invalid]]'') * [[Jean Racine]] – ''[[Phèdre]]'', ''[[Andromaque]]'', ''[[Bérénice]]'', ''[[Athalie]]'' * [[Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de Marivaux|Marivaux]] – ''Jeu de l'amour et du hasard'' * [[Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais|Beaumarchais]] – ''Le Barbier de Séville'' (''[[The Barber of Seville (play)|The Barber of Seville]]''), ''La Folle journée, ou Le Mariage de Figaro'' (''[[The Marriage of Figaro (play)|The Marriage of Figaro]]'') * [[Alfred Jarry]] – ''[[King Ubu]]'' * [[Edmond Rostand]] – ''[[Cyrano de Bergerac (play)|Cyrano de Bergerac]]'' * [[Jean Giraudoux]] – ''[[The Trojan War Will Not Take Place]]'' * [[Jean Anouilh]] – ''[[Becket]]'', ''[[Antigone (Anouilh play)|Antigone]]'' * [[Jean-Paul Sartre]] – ''[[No Exit]]'' * [[Eugène Ionesco]] – ''La Cantatrice chauve''' (''[[The Bald Soprano]]''), ''Les Chaises'' (''[[The Chairs]]''), ''La Leçon'' (''[[The Lesson]]''), ''[[Rhinoceros (play)|Rhinoceros]]'' * [[Jean Genet]] – ''[[The Maids]]'', ''[[The Balcony]]'' * [[Samuel Beckett]] – ''[[En attendant Godot]]'' (''[[Waiting for Godot]]''), ''Fin de Partie'' (''[[Endgame (play)|Endgame]]'') and other works in French ===Nonfiction=== * [[Jean Froissart]] – [[Froissart's Chronicles|''Chronicles'']] * [[Philippe de Commines]] – ''Memoirs'' * [[Étienne de La Boétie]] - ''[[Discourse on Voluntary Servitude]]'' * [[Michel de Montaigne]] – ''[[Essays (Montaigne)|The Essays]]'' * [[Blaise Pascal]] – ''[[Pensées|Les Pensées]]'' * [[René Descartes]] – ''[[Meditations on First Philosophy]]'', ''[[Discourse on Method]]'' * [[François de La Rochefoucauld (writer)|François de La Rochefoucauld]] – ''The Maxims'' *[[Jean de La Bruyère|Jean de la Bruyère]] – ''Les Caractères ou les Mœurs de ce siècle'' *[[Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon]] – ''Memoirs'' * [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]] – ''[[Discourse on the Arts and Sciences]]'', ''[[Social Contract (Rousseau)|The Social Contract]]'', ''Les Confessions'' ([[Confessions (Rousseau)|Confessions]]) * [[François-René de Chateaubriand]] – ''[[Génie du christianisme|Genius of Christianity]]'', ''[[Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe|Memoirs from Beyond Grave]]'' * [[Alexis de Tocqueville]] – ''[[Democracy in America]]'' * [[Frédéric Bastiat]] – ''[[The Law (1850 book)|The Law]]'' * [[Jules Michelet]] – ''Histoire de France'', ''La Sorcière'' * [[Henri Bergson]] – ''[[Creative Evolution (book)|Creative Evolution]]'' * [[Albert Camus]] – ''[[The Myth of Sisyphus]]'' * [[Jean-Paul Sartre]] – ''[[Existentialism is a Humanism]]'', ''[[Being and Nothingness]]'' * [[Simone de Beauvoir]] – ''[[The Second Sex]]'' * [[Claude Lévi-Strauss]] – ''[[Tristes Tropiques]]'' * [[Emil Cioran]] – ''A Short History of Decay'', ''The Trouble with Being Born'' and other works in French * [[Paul Ricœur]] – ''Freedom and Nature. The Voluntary and the Involuntary'' * [[Michel Foucault]] – ''[[Discipline and Punish]]'', ''[[The History of Sexuality]]'' * [[Pierre Bourdieu]] – ''[[La Distinction]]'' * [[Gilles Deleuze]] - ''[[Difference and Repetition]]''
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
French literature
(section)
Add topic