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Foreign relations of Tunisia
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===Africa=== {| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;" |- ! style="width:15%;"| Country ! style="width:12%;"| Formal Relations Began !Notes |- valign="top" |{{flag|Algeria}}|| ||See [[Algeria–Tunisia relations]] Tunisia and [[Algeria]] resolved a longstanding border dispute in 1993 and have cooperated in the construction of the [[Trans-Mediterranean Pipeline|Trans-Mediterranean natural gas pipeline]] through Tunisia that connects Algeria to [[Italy]]. In 2003 Tunisia and Algeria formed [[Numhyd]], a petroleum company to develop oil resources. It is jointly owned (each 50%) by government corporations, Algeria's [[Sonatrach]] and Tunisia's [[Entreprise Tunisienne d'Activités Pétrolières]] (ETAP). Recently Tunisia signed an agreement with Algeria in order to demarcate more exactly the maritime frontier between the two countries. * Algeria has an embassy in [[Tunis]] and consulates-general in [[El Kef]] and [[Gafsa]]. * Tunisia has an embassy in [[Algiers]], a consulate-general in [[Annaba]] and a consulate in [[Tébessa]]. |- valign="top" |{{flag|Comoros}}||<!--Date started-->|| Both countries have established diplomatic relations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.diplomatie.gov.tn/index.php?id=298&L=0 |title=Relations Tunisie - Union des Comores |website=www.diplomatie.gov.tn |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821002238/http://www.diplomatie.gov.tn/index.php?id=298&L=0 |archive-date=2017-08-21}}</ref> |- valign="top" |{{flag|Egypt}}||1956<ref name=":1" />||See [[Egypt–Tunisia relations]] In the 1950s the President of Tunisia, Habib Bourguiba, criticized on pragmatic grounds the type of [[Arab nationalism]] then promoted by [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]] of [[Egypt]], which was a widely popular ideology at the time in the Arabic-speaking countries. Their disagreement also concerned the policies of the Arab League. Bourguiba and Nassar eventually came to find some common ground.<ref>Jacques Baulin, ''The Arab role in Africa'' (Penguin 1962) at 118-128.</ref> Although ties were broken under Nasser, and again under [[Anwar Sadat]], on the whole relations between Egypt and Tunisia have remained mutually beneficial. After the [[Tunisian revolution]] in 2011, the Tunisian-Egyptian relations were very good, especially after the [[Tunisian Constituent Assembly election, 2011|2011 elections in Tunisia]], where won the [[Ennahda Movement]] Islamic-oriented the elections, as well as the [[Muslim Brotherhood]] movement in Egypt won the elections, and also the convergence between the two presidents [[Moncef Marzouki]] and [[Mohamed Morsi]]. But since the [[2013 Egyptian coup d'état]], relations became increasingly strained, and between the two and considered Tunisia that what is happening in Egypt is a military coup d'État bloody and protested against it in the [[United Nations]], which led to a diplomatic crisis in relations severed in an indirect way and there is a lack of official visits at all levels. After the [[Tunisian parliamentary election, 2014|2014 elections in Tunisia]] and the win of [[Nidaa Tounes]]'s secular movement, improved relations and exchanged visits between officials and ministers. * Egypt has an embassy in Tunis. * Tunisia has an embassy in [[Cairo]]. |- valign="top" |{{flag|Libya}}||22 June 1956||See [[Libya–Tunisia relations]] Tunisia's relations with [[Libya]] have been erratic since Tunisia annulled a brief agreement to form a union in 1974. Diplomatic relations were broken in 1976, restored in 1977, and deteriorated again in 1980, when Libyan-trained rebels attempted to seize the town of [[Gafsa]]. In 1982, the [[International Court of Justice]] ruled in Libya's favor in the partition of the oil-rich continental shelf it shares with Tunisia. Libya's 1985 expulsion of Tunisian workers and military threats led Tunisia to sever relations. Relations were normalized again in 1987. While supporting the [[United Nations]] sanctions imposed following airline bombings, Tunisia has been careful to maintain positive relations with its neighbor. Tunisia supported the lifting of UN sanctions against Libya in 2003, and Libya is again becoming a major trading partner. Currently, Tunisia has a maritime dispute with Libya. * Libya has an embassy in Tunis and a consulate-general in [[Sfax]]. * Tunisia has an embassy in [[Tripoli, Libya|Tripoli]] and a consulate-general in [[Benghazi]]. |- valign="top" |{{flag|Morocco}}||1956<ref name=":1" />|| Trade is increasing between Tunisia and Morocco. Direct maritime shipping commenced between the two countries in 2008 to supplement rail connections that remained uncertain. Also, the stock exchanges of Tunis and Casablanca this year began to jointly list the stock of a Maghriban company, this initial case involving an [[Initial public offering|IPO]].<ref>"Direct maritime transport commences between Tunisia and Morocco" www.magharebia.com - April 4, 2008.</ref> * Morocco has an embassy in Tunis. * Tunisia has an embassy in [[Rabat]]. |}
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