Editing Evans City, Pennsylvania (section)

== History ==
The site that is now Evans City was for a long time a favorite camping ground for Native Americans, who named the creek that ran through it Big Beaver Run, while the French knew it as ''Casse-cou-anse'' or "Breakneck Creek", a name adopted by travelers between [[Fort Duquesne]] and [[Fort Machault]], and by the English-speaking pioneers of the original township of [[Connoquenessing, Pennsylvania|Connoquenessing]]. From 1804 to 1836, the location was often called "Boggs' Mill", and in later years "Evansburg", after Thomas B. Evans, who purchased and rebuilt the original Boggs' Mill. In 1880 it was a little hamlet, credited with a population of 68 people. In 1890, there were 637 persons enumerated in the census, and at the beginning of 1894, it was generally credited with a population of approximately 1,000.

In October 1878, the railroad was completed to Evans City; the first freight to be delivered was a new boiler to replace one which had exploded in the Sutton flouring mill. The bank of Jacob Dambach & Son was in existence. The residence for the pastor of the German Lutheran church, the Henry Young store and other houses were completed, and the new railroad town showed increased signs of business activity. A council appears to have had control of the place at that time, as mention is made of street improvements and of the appointment of Z. T. Weise as chief of police.

The burning question at the time was the location of the railroad depot. Once the location for the depot was chosen, it became a rather famous decision, creating the nation's only railway depot that was built over water. Spanning the Breakneck Creek on iron beams for support, the picturesque railway station was an iconic landmark of breathtaking architecture. Due to its age and growing structural instability, and against much popular protest, the station was finally demolished in the early 1980s rather than restored.

Later the school question occupied the attention of the people. Ultimately the schools were placed under the control of the Jackson Township board after a resolution by the Evans City school building committee was withdrawn.

In 1882 Evans City was incorporated as a [[Borough (Pennsylvania)|borough]]. At the charter election held September 22, of that year, Edward Dambach (son of Jacob Dambach) was chosen burgess.

The first churches of record in the area were as follows:

Amana [[Baptist]] Church was organized March 22, 1820. Late in 1881 some 33 members withdrew to form an independent Baptist church.

The [[United Presbyterian Church (Evans City, Pennsylvania)|United Presbyterian Church]] was founded about 1837. Services were held in the frame school-building in the old United Presbyterian cemetery, until about 1842, when a brick house of worship was erected. Owing to the age of the old building and its unsafe condition, a new house of worship was considered necessary and the present building was erected. This is a frame house {{convert|45|by|60|ft}}, well furnished, with pastor's study, standing on the old church lot on Main Street. It was dedicated in April 1888.

St. Peter's Evangelical <!-- correct target link for Evangelical is Lutheranism, so no need to double link--> [[Lutheranism|Lutheran]] is a contemporary of the "German Lutheran and Reformed Congregation". In 1849 it was known as the "Reformed Church", then united with the German Lutheran, and so continued until August 2, 1853, when fifteen of the thirty families forming the united congregation held distinct Reformed services in the church built in 1849–1850.

The [[Presbyterian Church]] was founded in 1882 out of the Old Plains Church congregation.

St. John's [[United Christian Church]] was organized in August 1888.

The [[Methodist Episcopal]] Church was dedicated on October 27, 1889. The old class at Caleb Richmond's, in Forward Township, later consolidated with the Brownsdale class, claimed some members from the Breakneck region, as well as did the Duthill class in Cranberry township to form the original members.

The Evans City Cemetery and the borough became popularly known as the place where the 1968 horror film ''[[Night of the Living Dead]]'' was filmed.<ref>{{cite web|last=Vancheri|first=Barbara|title=George Romero adds life to saving Evans City Cemetery chapel from 'Night of Living Dead'|url=http://www.post-gazette.com/ae/movies/2011/12/09/George-Romero-adds-life-to-saving-Evans-City-Cemetery-chapel-from-Night-of-Living-Dead/stories/201112090212|publisher=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]|date=December 9, 2011|access-date=January 2, 2017}}</ref> The film's director, [[George A. Romero]], also shot his 1973 film ''[[The Crazies (1973 film)|The Crazies]]'' in and around Evans City.<ref>{{cite book|last=Tiech|first=John|title=Pittsburgh Film History: On Set in the Steel City|publisher=[[Arcadia Publishing]]|page=25|year=2012|ISBN=9781614235897}}</ref>