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==Geography and climate== [[File:Arneys Mount NJ.jpg|thumb|Arney's Mount seen from Saylors Pond Road, also known as [[County Route 670 (Burlington County, New Jersey)|County Road 670]]]] According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], as of the 2020 Census, the county had a total area of {{convert|820.19|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|799.29|sqmi}} was land (97.5%) and {{convert|20.89|sqmi}} was water (2.5%).<ref name=CensusArea>[https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_counties_34.txt 2020 Census Gazetteer File for Counties in New Jersey], [[United States Census Bureau]]. Accessed April 1, 2023.</ref> Most of the county's land is coastal and [[alluvial plain]], with little [[topographic relief]]. There are a few anomalous hills, such as [[Apple Pie Hill]] and [[Arneys Mount, New Jersey|Arney's Mount]], the highest of the county and among the highest in [[South Jersey]] at approximately {{convert|240|ft}} above sea level.<ref>[http://www.peakbagger.com/list.aspx?lid=13320 New Jersey County High Points], Peakbagger.com. Accessed October 3, 2013.</ref> The low point is sea level along the [[Delaware River|Delaware]] and [[Mullica River|Mullica]] rivers. Most of the land is dotted with rivers, streams, and wetlands. Some of the largest and most important rivers in Burlington County include [[Rancocas Creek]], [[Assiscunk Creek]], [[Pennsauken Creek]], [[Mullica River]], [[Batsto River]], and [[Wading River (New Jersey)|Wading River]]. {{climate chart |[[Mount Holly, New Jersey]] |22|41|3.52 |24|45|2.92 |31|53|4.41 |40|64|4.03 |49|74|4.02 |59|82|3.96 |64|87|4.39 |62|85|4.87 |54|78|4.09 |43|67|3.80 |35|57|3.66 |27|45|4.02 |float=right |units=imperial |clear=both |source=The Weather Channel<ref name="weather">[http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USNJ0335 Monthly Averages for Mount Holly, New Jersey], [[The Weather Channel]]. Accessed October 13, 2012.</ref>}} Average temperatures in the county seat of Mount Holly have ranged from a low of {{convert|22|°F}} in January to a high of {{convert|87|°F}} in July, although a record low of {{convert|-25|°F}} was recorded in February 1934 and a record high of {{convert|104|°F}} was recorded in July 1936. Average monthly precipitation ranged from {{convert|2.92|in}} in February to {{convert|4.87|in}} in August. According to the [[Köppen climate classification]], Burlington County has a [[humid subtropical climate]] (''Cfa''), with relatively cool to cold winters and hot summers. Severe weather is common in the warm months. Hurricanes have struck Burlington County on occasion, but tornadoes are uncommon. Severe thunderstorms, however, are common during the warm season. Snowfall is typical in the winter, with the snowfall averages in the county ranging from about 18 to 22 inches. The nearby Atlantic Ocean moderates Burlington County's climate, and rain is common year-round. The county seat receives about 41 inches of rain per year. Another weather phenomenon that occurs in Burlington County is [[radiative cooling]] in the [[Pine Barrens (New Jersey)|Pine Barrens]], a large pine forest and reserve that takes up a good portion of Southern and Eastern Burlington County. Due to sandy soil, on clear and dry nights these areas might be {{convert|10|to|15|F}} colder than the surrounding areas, and there is a shorter frost-free season in these places. The sandy soil of the Pinelands loses heat much faster than the other soils or urban surfaces (concrete, asphalt) in the region, and so achieves a much lower temperature at night than the rest of the county. This effect is far less pronounced on moist, cloudy, or windy nights, as these three factors greatly reduce the radiative cooling of the sandy soil.<ref name="weather"/> {{Weather box <!-- Infobox begins --> | collapsed = <!-- Any entry in this line will make the template initially collapsed. Leave blank or remove this line for uncollapsed. --> | open = <!-- Any entry in this line will make the template permanently open, and remove the hide button. Remove this line for a collapsible table. --> | single line = samecell<!-- Any entry in this line will display metric and imperial units in the same cell. Leave blank or remove this line for separate table rows. --> | location = <!-- Mandatory field, location the climate data was taken, usually an airport. --> | temperature colour = <!-- Enter "pastel" for pastel temperature colors, "none" for no colours, remove this line for the standard coloring. --> <!-- Record high temperatures --> <!-- Note that record temperatures should be used sparingly in main city articles, and should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. --> | Jan record high F =72 | Feb record high F =74 | Mar record high F =90 | Apr record high F =96 | May record high F =98 | Jun record high F =98 | Jul record high F =103 | Aug record high F =102 | Sep record high F =95 | Oct record high F =87 | Nov record high F =78 | Dec record high F =73 | year record high F =103 <!-- Average monthly absolute maximum temperatures (that is, on average, the highest temperature to be observed in a month). This data is not very prominent in most climate data archives. --> |Jan avg record high F= 63 |Feb avg record high F= 62 |Mar avg record high F= 74 |Apr avg record high F= 87 |May avg record high F= 89 |Jun avg record high F= 94 |Jul avg record high F= 96 |Aug avg record high F= 94 |Sep avg record high F= 89 |Oct avg record high F= 80 |Nov avg record high F= 73 |Dec avg record high F= 64 |year avg record high F= 98 <!-- Note: the yearly data does NOT necessarily reflect the highest temperature in any of the months. This refers to the yearly maximum temperature, that is, on average, the highest temperature to be observed in a year. --> <!-- Average high temperatures --> | Jan high F =40 | Feb high F =43.5 | Mar high F =52 | Apr high F =63 | May high F =73 | Jun high F =81.8 | Jul high F =86.5 | Aug high F =84.1 | Sep high F =77.1 | Oct high F =66 | Nov high F =55.5 | Dec high F =44.2 | year high F =63.9 <!-- Mean daily temperature --> | Jan mean F =32 | Feb mean F =34.6 | Mar mean F =42.5 | Apr mean F =52.3 | May mean F =61.8 | Jun mean F =71 | Jul mean F =75.8 | Aug mean F =73.6 | Sep mean F =66.1 | Oct mean F =55.1 | Nov mean F =46 | Dec mean F =36 | year mean F =53.9 <!-- Average low temperatures --> | Jan low F =24 | Feb low F =25.7 | Mar low F =32.9 | Apr low F =41.6 | May low F =50.6 | Jun low F =60.1 | Jul low F =65.2 | Aug low F =63 | Sep low F =55.1 | Oct low F =44.3 | Nov low F =36.5 | Dec low F =27.7 | year low F =43.9 <!-- Average monthly absolute minimum temperatures (that is, on average, the lowest temperature to be observed in a month). It is important to note that this data is not very prominent in most climate data archives. --> |Jan avg record low F= 7 |Feb avg record low F= 9 |Mar avg record low F= 17 |Apr avg record low F= 28 |May avg record low F= 37 |Jun avg record low F= 48 |Jul avg record low F= 56 |Aug avg record low F= 54 |Sep avg record low F= 44 |Oct avg record low F= 31 |Nov avg record low F= 22 |Dec avg record low F= 14 |year avg record low F=5 <!-- Note: the yearly data does NOT necessarily reflect the lowest temperature in any of the months. This refers to the yearly lowest temperature, that is, on average, the highest temperature to be observed in a year. --> <!-- Record low temperatures --> <!-- Note that record temperatures should be used sparingly in main city articles, and should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. --> | Jan record low F =-6 | Feb record low F =-3 | Mar record low F =3 | Apr record low F =23 | May record low F =32 | Jun record low F =43 | Jul record low F =50 | Aug record low F =51 | Sep record low F =37 | Oct record low F =26 | Nov record low F =17 | Dec record low F =2 | year record low F =-6 <!-- Total precipitation, this should include rain and snow. --> | precipitation colour = green <!-- Enter "green" for green precipitation colors, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue coloring. --> | Jan precipitation inch =2.89 | Feb precipitation inch =2.78 | Mar precipitation inch =4.42 | Apr precipitation inch =3.70 | May precipitation inch =4.07 | Jun precipitation inch =4.46 | Jul precipitation inch =4.78 | Aug precipitation inch =4.68 | Sep precipitation inch =4.02 | Oct precipitation inch =3.26 | Nov precipitation inch =3.42 | Dec precipitation inch =3.73 | year precipitation inch =46.21 <!-- Average number of precipitation days --> | unit precipitation days = <!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.1 in, 0.01 in. --> | precip days colour = <!-- Enter "green" for green colors, "pastel" for pastel colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue coloring. Affects rain and snow days as well --> | Jan precipitation days =10 | Feb precipitation days =11 | Mar precipitation days =11 | Apr precipitation days =12 | May precipitation days =12 | Jun precipitation days =11 | Jul precipitation days =11 | Aug precipitation days =11 | Sep precipitation days =8 | Oct precipitation days =11 | Nov precipitation days =9 | Dec precipitation days =12 | year precipitation days =125 <!-- Average number of snowy days --> | unit snow days = <!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.1 in, 0.01 in. --> | Jan snow days =4 | Feb snow days =5 | Mar snow days =2 | Apr snow days =0 | May snow days =0 | Jun snow days =0 | Jul snow days =0 | Aug snow days =0 | Sep snow days =0 | Oct snow days =0 | Nov snow days =0 | Dec snow days =2 | year snow days =15 <!-- Mandatory fields, source --> | source = <ref name="NOWData">{{cite web |url=http://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=phi |title= NOWData|publisher=NOAA |access-date=May 11, 2016 }}</ref> <!-- For a second source --> | source 2 = <ref name="1981-2010 Normals">{{cite web |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/cdo-web/datatools/normals |title=1981-2010 Normals |publisher=NOAA |access-date=May 11, 2016 }}</ref> }}<!-- Infobox ends -->
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