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==Geographic distribution and dialects== [[File:Breton dialectes-en.svg|thumb|right|upright=1.5|Dialects of Breton]] Breton is spoken mainly in Lower Brittany, but also in a more dispersed way in Upper Brittany (where it is spoken alongside [[Gallo language|Gallo]] and French), and in areas around the world that have Breton emigrants. The four traditional dialects of Breton correspond to medieval bishoprics rather than to linguistic divisions. They are {{lang|br|leoneg}} ({{lang|fr|léonard}}, of the [[Viscounty of Léon|county of Léon]]), {{lang|br|tregerieg}} ({{lang|fr|[[Trégorrois Breton dialect|trégorrois]]}}, of [[Trégor]]), {{lang|br|kerneveg}} ({{lang|fr|cornouaillais}}, of {{lang|fr|[[Cornouaille]]}}), and {{lang|br|[[gwenedeg]]}} ({{lang|fr|vannetais}}, of [[Vannes]]).<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Celtic-languages#toc74852|title=Celtic languages|work=Encyclopædia Britannica|access-date=2017-09-18}}</ref> {{lang|fr|Guérandais}} was spoken up to the beginning of the 20th century in the region of [[Guérande]] and [[Batz-sur-Mer]]. There are no clear boundaries between the dialects because they form a [[dialect continuum]], varying only slightly from one village to the next.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Breton Orthographies and Dialects: The Twentieth-century, Vol. 2|last=Wmffre|first=Iwan|publisher=Peter Lang AG, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften|year=2008|isbn=978-3039113651|pages=3}}</ref> {{lang|br|[[Gwenedeg]]}}, however, requires a little study to be intelligible with most of the other dialects.<ref name=kergoat>Kergoat, Lukian. [https://books.google.com/books?id=f899xH_quaMC&pg=PA250 "Breton Dialects" in ''Celtic Culture'', pp. 250 ff]. ABC-CLIO ([[Santa Barbara, California|Sta. Barbara]]), 2006.</ref> [[File:Municipal_electronic_information_sign_in_Breton_in_Carhaix.jpg|thumb|Electronic information sign in Breton, [[Carhaix]]]] {| class="wikitable sortable" |+Distribution of Breton speakers by region<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fr.brezhoneg.bzh/46-situation-de-la-langue.htm#par1660 |title=Situation de la langue |last=EOLAS |website=Office Public de la Langue Bretonne |language=fr}}</ref> !scope="col"| Region ! scope="col"|Population !scope="col"| Number of speakers !scope="col"| Percentage of speakers |- !scope="row"| Basse Bretagne | 1,300,000 || 185,000 || 14.2% |- !scope="row"| Centre Ouest Bretagne | 112,000 || 20,000 || 20% |- !scope="row"| Trégor-Goelo | 127,000 || 25,000 || 20% |- !scope="row"| Pays de Brest | 370,000 || 40,000 || 11% |- !scope="row"| Pays de Cornouaille | 320,000 || 35,000 || 11.5% |- !scope="row"| Pays de Lorient | 212,000 || 15,000 || 7.3% |- !scope="row"| Pays de Vannes | 195,000 || 11,000 || 5.5% |- !scope="row"| Pays de Guingamp | 76,000 || 12,000 || 17% |- !scope="row"| Pays de Morlaix | 126,000 || 15,000 || 12% |- !scope="row"| Pays de St Brieuc | 191,000 || 5,000 || 3% |- !scope="row"| Pays de Pontivy | 85,000 || 6,500 || 8% |- !scope="row"| Pays d'Auray | 85,000 || 6,500 || 7.6% |- !scope="row"|Haute Bretagne | 1,900,000 || 20,000 || 2% |- !scope="row"| Pays de Rennes | 450,000 || 7,000 || 1.5% |- !scope="row"|Loire-Atlantique | 1,300,000 || || |- !scope="row"| Pays de Nantes | 580,000 || 4,000 || 0.8% |- class="sortbottom" !scope="row"| TOTAL || 4,560,000 | 216,000 || 4.6% |}
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