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==== Persian Empire ==== * Having blamed their defeats to [[Philip II of Macedon|Philip II]] in [[Thessaly]] and [[Chalcidice]] on his colleagues ([[Iphicrates]] and [[Timotheus (general)|Timotheus]]), [[Chares of Athens|Chares]] is left in sole command of the Athenian fleet. Chares, in need of money for his war effort, frowns upon asking it from Athens, so, partly compelled by his mercenaries, he enters the service of the insurgent [[Achaemenid]] satrap of [[Phrygia]] [[Artabazus II|Artabazus]] who rewards Chares very generously.<ref name=Diod21>{{cite book|last=Siculus|first=Diodorus|title=Library|url=https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/16B*.html#21|volume=XVI|chapter=21}}</ref> * Artabazus is also supported by the [[Thebes, Greece|Thebans]], who send him 5,000 men under one of their generals [[Pammenes of Thebes|Pammenes]]. With the assistance of these and other allies, Artabazus defeats his [[Achaemenid]] enemies in two great battles.{{cn|date=February 2024}} * The [[Achaemenid]] King [[Artaxerxes III]] orders all the [[satrap]]s (governors) of his empire to dismiss their mercenaries. The Athenians, who have originally approved their mercenaries' collaboration with Artabazus of Phrygia, order them to leave due to their fear of Achaemenid support for the rebellion of [[Chios]], [[Rhodes]], and [[Kos|Cos]]. Thebes follows suit and withdraws its mercenaries. * With King Artaxerxes III succeeding in depriving Artabazus of his Athenian and Theban allies, Artabazus is defeated by the Persian King's general, [[Autophradates]].{{cn|date=February 2024}}
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