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====Forensics==== UV is an investigative tool at the crime scene helpful in locating and identifying bodily fluids such as semen, blood, and saliva.<ref> {{cite journal |last1=Springer |first1=E. |last2=Almog |first2=J. |last3=Frank |first3=A. |last4=Ziv |first4=Z. |last5=Bergman |first5=P. |last6=Gui Quang |first6=W. |year=1994 |title=Detection of dry bodily fluids by inherent short wavelength UV luminescence: Preliminary results |journal=Forensic Sci. Int. |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=89β94 |doi=10.1016/0379-0738(94)90332-8 |pmid=8063277 }} </ref> For example, ejaculated fluids or saliva can be detected by high-power UV sources, irrespective of the structure or colour of the surface the fluid is deposited upon.<ref> {{cite web |author1=Fiedler, Anja |author2=Benecke, Mark |display-authors=etal |title=Detection of semen (human and boar) and saliva on fabrics by a very high-powered UV- / VIS-light source |website=Bentham Science |url=http://www.benthamscience.com/open/toforsj/articles/V001/12TOFORSJ.pdf |access-date=2009-12-10 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121130113644/http://www.benthamscience.com/open/toforsj/articles/V001/12TOFORSJ.pdf |archive-date=30 November 2012 }} </ref> [[UV/VIS spectroscopy|UVβvis microspectroscopy]] is also used to analyze trace evidence, such as textile fibers and paint chips, as well as questioned documents. Other applications include the authentication of various collectibles and art, and detecting counterfeit currency. Even materials not specially marked with UV sensitive dyes may have distinctive fluorescence under UV exposure or may fluoresce differently under short-wave versus long-wave ultraviolet.
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