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==Culture== [[File:DiscoMaghrebOran RomanDeckertJuliaJoerin01012017.jpg|thumb|"Disco Maghreb" in Oran, 2017]] The folk music [[Raï]] ("opinion" in Arabic), had its beginnings in Oran. This genre of music was formulated by shepherds in the 1930s through Arab and European influences. This music was surrounded by controversy due to women's key role in public performances of the music, as well as the hedonistic lyrics about love and alcohol. This led to strict governmental control in the area which led to arrests, injuries, and assassinations.<ref>{{Cite book|first= Gross |last= Joan |title= "Arab Noise and Ramadan Nights: Rai, Rap and Franco-Maghrebi Identities" The Anthology of Globalization: A Reader|editor= Jonathan Xavier and Renato Rosaldo |place= Oxford |publisher= Blackwell|year= 2002}}</ref> Many notable Raï musicians (including [[Cheb Hasni]], [[Khaled (musician)|Cheb Khaled]], and [[Rachid Taha]]) hail from Oran. The violinist Akim el Sikameya was also born in Oran. One of Oran's most famous emigrants is [[Yves Saint Laurent (designer)|Yves Saint Laurent]].<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/algeria/oran |title=Oran |website=Lonely Planet |access-date=2016-11-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161114232735/https://www.lonelyplanet.com/algeria/oran |archive-date=2016-11-14 |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Cuisine=== The traditional Algerian lemon sorbet [[creponne]] originated in Oran.
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