Editing Hubble Space Telescope (section)

=== Proposal process ===
[[File:EmissionNebula NGC6357.jpg|thumb|upright|Star cluster [[Pismis 24]] with [[NGC 6357|nebula]]]]

Anyone can apply for time on the telescope; there are no restrictions on nationality or academic affiliation, but funding for analysis is available only to U.S. institutions.{{sfn|Strolger|Rose|2017|p=11}} Competition for time on the telescope is intense, with about one-fifth of the proposals submitted in each cycle earning time on the schedule.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stsci.edu/hst/HST_overview |title=HST Overview |publisher=NASA |date=June 21, 2010 |access-date=November 4, 2012 |at=Mission Operations and Observations |archive-date=July 15, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220715150146/https://www.stsci.edu/hst |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Telemetry" />

Calls for proposals are issued roughly annually, with time allocated for a cycle lasting about one year. Proposals are divided into several categories; "general observer" proposals are the most common, covering routine observations. "Snapshot observations" are those in which targets require only 45 minutes or less of telescope time, including overheads such as acquiring the target. Snapshot observations are used to fill in gaps in the telescope schedule that cannot be filled by regular general observer programs.{{sfn|Strolger|Rose|2017|p=21}}

Astronomers may make "Target of Opportunity" proposals, in which observations are scheduled if a transient event covered by the proposal occurs during the scheduling cycle. In addition, up to 10% of the telescope time is designated "director's discretionary" (DD) time. Astronomers can apply to use DD time at any time of year, and it is typically awarded for study of unexpected transient phenomena such as supernovae.{{sfn|Strolger|Rose|2017|p=37}}

Other uses of DD time have included the observations that led to views of the Hubble Deep Field and Hubble Ultra Deep Field, and in the first four cycles of telescope time, observations that were carried out by amateur astronomers.<ref name="Omeara1997" /><ref name="motherboard20150424" />

In 2012, the ESA held a contest for public image processing of Hubble data to encourage the discovery of "hidden treasures" in the raw Hubble data.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hubble's Hidden Treasures 2012 |url=https://esahubble.org/projects/hiddentreasures/ |access-date=April 7, 2022 |website=ESA/Hubble |language=en |archive-date=May 2, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220502005140/https://esahubble.org/projects/hiddentreasures/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Goddard |first=Louis |date=August 27, 2012 |title=Hubble image processing competition creates stunning new views from old data |url=https://www.theverge.com/2012/8/27/3271105/hubble-image-processing-competition-winners |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407173339/https://www.theverge.com/2012/8/27/3271105/hubble-image-processing-competition-winners |archive-date=April 7, 2022 |access-date=April 7, 2022 |website=The Verge |language=en}}</ref>