Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Megabat
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Food=== {{Main|Bat as food|Pteropus#Food}} Megabats are killed and eaten as [[bushmeat]] throughout their range. Bats are consumed extensively throughout Asia, as well as in islands of the West Indian Ocean and the Pacific, where ''Pteropus'' species are heavily hunted. In continental Africa where no ''Pteropus'' species live, the straw-colored fruit bat, the region's largest megabat, is a preferred hunting target.<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1017/s0030605308000938|title=Bats as bushmeat: A global review|journal=[[Oryx (journal)|Oryx]]|volume=43|issue=2|page=217|year=2009|last1=Mickleburgh|first1=S.|last2=Waylen|first2=K.|last3=Racey|first3=P.|s2cid=85261295|doi-access=free}}</ref> In Guam, consumption of the Mariana fruit bat exposes locals to the [[neurotoxin]] [[beta-Methylamino-L-alanine]] (BMAA) which may later lead to [[Neurodegeneration|neurodegenerative diseases]]. BMAA may become particularly [[Biomagnification|biomagnified]] in humans who consume flying foxes; flying foxes are exposed to BMAA by eating [[cycad]] fruits.<ref name="Banack 2006">{{cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.jep.2005.12.032|pmid=16457975|title=Neurotoxic flying foxes as dietary items for the Chamorro people, Marianas Islands|journal=[[Journal of Ethnopharmacology]]|volume=106|issue=1|pages=97β104|year=2006|last1=Banack|first1=S. A. |last2=Murch|first2=S. J.|last3=Cox|first3=P. A.}}</ref><ref name="Cox 2016" >{{cite journal | last1 = Cox| first1= P.| last2= Davis| first2= D.| last3= Mash| first3= D.| last4= Metcalf| first4= J. S.| last5= Banack| first5= S. A. | year = 2016 | title = Dietary exposure to an environmental toxin triggers neurofibrillary tangles and amyloid deposits in the brain |journal= Proceedings of the Royal Society B |volume = 283| issue = 3 | doi = 10.1098/rspb.2015.2397| pages=1β10 | pmid=26791617 | pmc=4795023}}</ref><ref name=Holtcamp>{{cite journal | last1 = Holtcamp| first1= W. | year = 2012 | title = The emerging science of BMAA: do cyanobacteria contribute to neurodegenerative disease? | journal = [[Environmental Health Perspectives]] | volume = 120| issue = 1823 | doi = 10.1289/ehp.120-a110 | pmid=22382274 | pmc=3295368 | pages=a110βa116}}</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Megabat
(section)
Add topic