Editing List of historians (section)

===Historians born in the 19th century===
{{Compact ToC|allowtoc=y}}

====A====
*[[John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton|Lord Acton]] (1834–1902), Europe
*[[Henry Brooks Adams|Henry Adams]] (1838–1918), US 1800–1816
*[[Lucia H. Faxon Additon]] (1847–1919), Oregon
*[[Grace Aguilar]] (1816–1847), Jewish history
*[[Robert G. Albion]] (1896–1983), maritime
*[[Mário de Andrade]] (1893–1945), Brazil, History of art
*[[Charles McLean Andrews]] (1863–1943), US; US colonial history
*[[Marie Célestine Amélie d'Armaillé]] (1830–1918), France
*[[Alfred von Arneth]] (1819–1897), history of the [[Austrian Empire]]
*[[Mikhail Illarionovich Artamonov|Mikhail Artamonov]] (1898–1972), founder of [[Khazar]] studies
*[[William Ashley (economic historian)|William Ashley]] (1860–1927), British economic history
*[[Octave Aubry]] (1881–1946)
*[[François Victor Alphonse Aulard]] (1849–1928), [[French Revolution]] and [[Napoleon I]]
*[[Zurab Avalishvili]] (1876–1944), history of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]] and the [[Caucasus]]
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====B====
*[[Dmytro Bahalii]] (1857–1932), Ukraine, Russia
*[[Jacques Bainville]] (1879–1936), France
*[[Meir Balaban]] (1877-1942), Polish-Jewish
*[[George Bancroft]] (1800–1891), U.S. to 1789
*[[Hubert Howe Bancroft]] (1832–1918), Native Americans and the Western United States
*[[R. Mildred Barker]] (1897–1990), Shakers, religion
*[[Salo Baron]], (1895-1989), Jewish history
*[[Harry Elmer Barnes]] (1889–1968), World War I; ideas
*[[Vasily Bartold|Wilhelm Barthold]] (1869–1930), Muslim and Turkic studies
*[[Volodymyr Ivanovych Barvinok]] (1879–1943), Ukraine
*[[Charles Bean]] (1879–1968), Australia in World War I
*[[Charles A. Beard]] (1874–1948), US, economic interpretation, historiography
*[[Mary Ritter Beard]] (1876–1958), US, women's history
*[[Carl L. Becker]] (1873–1945), Enlightenment
*[[Max Beer]] (1864–1943), Imperialism
*[[Winthrop Pickard Bell]] (1884–1965), Nova Scotia
*[[Hilaire Belloc]] (1870–1953), Europe
*[[Walter Benjamin]] (1892–1940), political history, social history and philosophy of history
*[[Ella A. Bigelow]] (1849–1917), Massachusetts, U.S.
*[[Karl Bittel]] (1892–1969), Germany
*[[I. M. E. Blandin]] (1838–1912), Southern U.S.
*[[Ernst Bloch]] (1885–1977), philosophy of history, political history and social history
*[[Marc Bloch]] (1886–1944), medieval France; [[Annales School]]
*[[Herbert Eugene Bolton]] (1870–1953), Spanish-US borderlands
*[[Vladimir Bonch-Bruyevich]] (1873–1955), Soviet
*[[Amadeo Bordiga]] (1889–1970), political history and social history
*[[Erich Brandenburg]] (1868–1946), Modern Germany
*[[George Williams Brown]] (1894–1963), Canada
*[[Otto Brunner]] (1898–1982), medieval and early modern Austria
*[[Geoffrey Bruun]] (1899–1988), Europe
*[[Arthur Bryant]] (1888–1985), Pepys; English warfare
* [[James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce|James Bryce]], (1838–1922), Europe, America, Middle East
*[[Henry Thomas Buckle]] (1821–1862), England, ''History of Civilization''
*[[Serhii Buhoslavskyi]] (1888–1946), Ukraine, art history
*[[Edvard Bull Sr.]] (1881–1932), Norway
*[[Jacob Burckhardt]] (1818–1897), art history, Europe, Renaissance
*[[John Hill Burton]] (1809–1881), Scottish Jacobin history
*[[J. B. Bury]] (1861–1927), classical, Europe
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====C====
*[[Helen Cam]] (1885–1968), English medieval
*[[Pierre Caron (historian)|Pierre Caron]] (1875–1952), French revolution
*[[E. H. Carr]] (1892–1982), Soviet history, methodology
*[[Henri Raymond Casgrain]] (1831–1904), French Canada
*[[Antonio Cánovas del Castillo]] (1828–1897), Spanish historian
*[[David Cassel]] (1818–1893), Jewish studies
*[[Américo Castro]] (1885–1972), Spanish identity
*[[Bruce Catton]] (1899–1978), American Civil War
*[[Baron de César Bazancourt|Cesar de Bazancourt]] (1810–1865), Crimean War
*[[Nirad C. Chaudhuri]] (1897–1999), India
*[[Boris Chicherin]] (1828–1904), Russian historian, history of Russian law
*[[Zakaria Chichinadze]] (1854–1931), Georgian literature
*[[V. Gordon Childe]] (1892–1957), archaeology
*[[Hiram M. Chittenden]] (1858–1917), US West, fur trade
*[[Giorgi Chubinashvili]] (1885–1973), Georgian art
*[[Winston Churchill]] (1874–1965), world wars, British Empire
*[[Augustin Cochin (historian)|Augustin Cochin]] (1876–1916), French Revolution
*[[Stephen F. Cohen]] (1938–2020), Russia
*[[R. G. Collingwood]] (1889–1943), philosophy of history
*[[Christopher Dawson]] (1889–1970), historian and [[Interdisciplinarity|interdisciplinarian]]
*[[Julian Corbett]] (1854–1922), British naval
*[[Vladimir Ćorović]] (1885–1941), Serbia
*[[Avery Craven]] (1885–1980), US South
*[[Edward Shepherd Creasy]] (1812–1878), warfare
*[[Benedetto Croce]] (1866–1952), historiography
*[[Margaret Campbell Speke Cruwys]] (1894–1968), Devon 
*[[John Shelton Curtiss]] (1899–1983), Soviet Union
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====D====
*[[Felix Dahn]] (1834–1912), medieval
*[[Angie Debo]] (1890–1988), Native American and Oklahoma history
*[[Léopold Victor Delisle|Léopold Delisle]] (1826–1910), French historian and librarian
*[[Bernard DeVoto]] (1897–1955), US West
*[[Margarita Diez-Colunje y Pombo]] (1838–1919), Colombia
*[[Edith Dobie]] (1887–1975), Great Britain
*[[William Dodd (ambassador)|William Dodd]] (1869–1940), US South
*[[David C. Douglas]] (1898–1982), Norman England
*[[Johann Gustav Droysen]] (1808–1884), German history
*[[W. E. B. Du Bois]] (1868–1963), Africa, African-American, slavery, political history, cultural history
*[[Sir George Duff-Sutherland-Dunbar, 6th Baronet|Sir George Dunbar]] (1878–1962), India
*[[Hermann Duncker]] (1874–1960), Social history, political history
*[[Ariel Durant]] (1898–1981), Europe
*[[Will Durant]] (1885–1981), Europe
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====E====
*[[Norbert Elias]] (1897–1990), process of civilization
*[[Ephraim Emerton]] (1851–1935), medieval Europe
*[[Friedrich Engels]] (1820–1895), historical materialism
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====F====
*[[Cyril Falls]] (1888–1971), military, world wars
*[[Lucien Febvre]] (1878–1956), France
*[[Keith Feiling]] (1884–1977), England, conservatism 
*[[Herbert Feis]] (1893–1972), World War II diplomacy, international finance
*[[Charles Harding Firth]] (1857–1936), 17th-century England 
*[[H. A. L. Fisher|Herbert A. L. Fisher]] (1865–1940)
*[[Walter L. Fleming]] (1874–1932), US reconstruction
*[[Vilmos Fraknói]] (1843–1924), Hungary, Hungarian ecclesiastical history
*[[Edward Augustus Freeman]] (1823–1892), English politics
*[[Egon Friedell]] (1878–1938), cultural history of the modern age
*[[James Anthony Froude]] (1818–1894), Tudor England
*[[J. F. C. Fuller]] (1878–1966), military
*[[Frantz Funck-Brentano]] (1862–1947), France
*[[John Sydenham Furnivall]] (1878–1960), Burma, Southeast Asia
*[[Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges]] (1830–1889), antiquity, France
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====G====
*[[François-Louis Ganshof]] (1895–1980), medieval history
*[[Samuel Rawson Gardiner]] (1829–1902), 17th-century England
*[[Alice Gardner]] (1854–1927), ancient history
*[[Luise Gerbing]] (1855–1927), history of [[Thuringia]]
*[[Pieter Geyl]] (1887–1966), Dutch
*[[Ghulam Muhammad Ghobar]] (1897–1978), Afghanistan
*[[Lawrence Henry Gipson]] (1882–1970), British Empire before 1775
*[[Arthur Giry]] (1848–1899), diplomacy
*[[Gustave Glotz]] (1862–1935), Ancient Greece
*[[George Peabody Gooch]] (1873–1968), modern diplomacy
*[[Emma Graf]] (1865–1926), Swiss women
*[[Heinrich Graetz]] (1817–1891), Jewish history
*[[Antonio Gramsci]] (1891–1937), Italy, political history, social history, cultural history, history of philosophy
*[[Timofey Granovsky]] (1813–1855), medieval Germany
*[[Elizabeth Caroline Gray]] (1800–1887), [[Etruscan civilization|Etruscan]] history
*[[John Richard Green]] (1837–1883), English
*[[Mary Anne Everett Green]] (1818–1895), English
*[[Arthur Griffiths (author)|Arthur Griffiths]] (1838–1908), military history
*[[Ioseb Grishashvili]] (1889–1965), Georgian literature
*[[Lionel Groulx]] (1878–1967), Quebec
*[[René Grousset]] (1885–1952), Oriental history
*[[James Guillaume]] (1844–1916), Labor history
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====H====
*[[Élie Halévy]] (1870–1937), modern Britain
*[[Louis Halphen]] (1880–1950), Middle Ages
*[[Clarence H. Haring]] (1885–1960), Latin American history
*[[B. H. Liddell Hart]] (1895–1970), military
*[[Charles H. Haskins]] (1870–1937), medieval
*[[Henri Hauser]] (1866–1946), French historian, economist, geographer
*[[Julien Havet]] (1853–1893), Middle Ages
*[[Paul Hazard]] (1878–1944), modern France
*[[Eli Heckscher]] (1879–1954), Swedish economic historian
* [[John Donald Hicks]] (1890-1972), American politics
*[[Auguste Himly]] (1823–1906), French history and geography
*[[Otto Hintze]] (1861–1940), German
*[[Serafima Hopner]] (1880–1966), Soviet
*[[Max Horkheimer]] (1895–1973), social history, cultural history, political history
*[[Mihály Horváth]] (1809–1878), Hungary
*[[Henry Hoyle Howorth]] (1842–1923), British historian and geologist
*[[Mykhailo Hrushevsky]] (1866–1934), Ukrainian history
*[[Hu Sheng]] (1918–2000), Chinese
*[[Johan Huizinga]] (1872–1945), Dutch historian, author of ''Waning of the Middle Ages''
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====I====
*[[Ibn Zaydan]] (1873–1946), Moroccan historian
*[[Dmitry Ilovaisky]] (1832–1920), Russian history
*[[Marilla Baker Ingalls]] (1828–1902), Burmese missionary and historian
*[[Harold Innis]] (1894–1952), Canadian economic history
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====J====
*[[Mohammed ibn Jaafar al-Kattani]] (1858–1927), Moroccan
*[[Muhammad Jaber]] (1875–1945), history of the [[Levant]] and the [[Middle-East]]
*[[William James (naval historian)|William James]] (1780–1827), historian of the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars
*[[Ivane Javakhishvili]] (1876–1940), [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] historian
*[[Arthur Johnson (historian)|Arthur Johnson]] (1845–1927), historian at Oxford University
*[[Ellen Jørgensen (historian)|Ellen Jørgensen]] (1877–1948), Danish historian and historiographer
*[[J. B. Bury]] (1851–1927), Anglo-Irish historian of the Medieval Roman epoch.
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====K====
*[[Sargis Kakabadze]] (1886–1967), Georgia, Middle Ages
*[[Samuel Kamakau]] (1815–1876), Hawaiian historian
*[[Adrian Kashchenko]] (1858–1921), Ukrainian historian
*[[Konstantin Kavelin]] (1818–1885), Russian historian, history of Russian laws
*[[Eckart Kehr]] (1902–1933), Germany, social history, economic history
*[[Korneli Kekelidze]] (1879–1962), Georgian literature
*[[François Christophe Edmond de Kellermann]] (1802–1868), French political historian
*[[Hans Kelsen]] (1881–1973), legal
*[[P. M. C. Kermode|Philip Moore Callow Kermode]] (1855–1932), [[Isle of Man|Manx]] crosses and runic inscriptions
*[[Alexander William Kinglake]] (1809–1891), works on the [[Crimean War]]
*[[William Kingsford]] (1819–1898), Canadian
*[[Vasily Klyuchevsky]] (1841–1911), Russian history
*[[David Knowles (scholar)|David Knowles]] (1896–1974), English medieval
*[[Lilian Knowles]] (1870–1926), English economic historian
*[[Dudley Wright Knox]] (1877–1960), US naval historian
*[[Ludwig von Köchel]] (1800–1877), writer, botanist and music historian
*[[Mihail Kogălniceanu]] (1817–1891), Romanian 
*[[Hans Kohn]] (1891–1971), European nationalism
*[[Nikodim Kondakov]] (1844–1925), Byzantine art
*[[Mehmet Fuat Köprülü|Mehmet Fuad Köprülü]] (1890–1966), Turkish historian
*[[Yannis Kordatos]], (1891–1961), Ancient, Byzantine history and Modern Greece
*[[Myron Korduba]] (1876–1947), Ukraine
*[[Mykola Kostomarov]] (1817–1885), Russian and Ukrainian history
*[[Peter Kropotkin]] (1842–1921), economics, sociology and political history
*[[Godefroid Kurth]] (1847–1916), Belgian historian
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====L====
*[[Leonard Woods Labaree]] (1897–1980), editor of the Benjamin Franklin papers
*[[Harold Lamb]] (1892–1962), US
*[[Karl Lamprecht]] (1856–1915), German art and economic history
*[[William L. Langer]] (1896–1977), US historian, world and diplomatic history
*[[John Knox Laughton]] (1830–1915), British naval historian
*[[Ernest Lavisse]] (1842–1922), French history
*[[William Edward Hartpole Lecky]] (1838–1903), England and Ireland
*[[Georges Lefebvre]] (1874–1959), French Revolution
*[[Elisabeth Lemke]] (1849–1925) German history
*[[Vladimir Lenin]] (1870–1924), labor, political history, cultural history, economic history, social history, history of philosophy
*[[Anna Lewis]] (1885–1961), South-western US
*[[Liang Qichao]] (梁啓超, 1873–1929), Chinese and Western history and historiography
*[[John Edward Lloyd]] (1861–1947), Welshness
*[[Ferdinand Lot]] (1866–1952), Middle Ages
*[[John Lord (historian)|John Lord]] (1810–1894), Middle Ages, ancient history, historical survey
*[[Arthur Oncken Lovejoy]] (1873–1962), [[intellectual history]]
*[[Arthur R. M. Lower]] (1889–1988), Canadian
*[[György Lukács]] (1885–1971), history of literature, art history and philosophy of history
*[[Nikolai Lukin]] (1885–1940), France, Germany, economic history
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====M====
*[[Thomas Macaulay]] (1800–1859), British
*[[R. B. McCallum]] (1898–1973) British 
*[[J. D. Mackie]] (1887–1978), Scottish
*[[William Archibald Mackintosh]] (1895–1970), Canadian economic
*[[Alfred Thayer Mahan]] (1840–1914), naval
*[[Frederic William Maitland]] (1850–1906), English legal, medieval
*[[Ramesh Chandra Majumdar]] (1888–1980), Indian history
*[[Herbert Marcuse]] (1898–1979), social history, cultural history, political history
*[[José Carlos Mariátegui]] (1894–1930), Latin America, Peru, political history, economic history, history of philosophy
*[[John Marriott (British politician)|J. A. R. Marriott]] (1859–1945), modern Britain and Europe
*[[Karl Marx]] (1818–1883), European society and economy
*[[Albert Mathiez]] (1874–1932), French Revolution
*[[Franz Mehring]] (1846–1919), political history, history of philosophy
*[[Friedrich Meinecke]] (1862–1954), German intellectual and cultural
*[[Krste Misirkov]] (1874–1926), Macedonian historian and author
*[[Auguste Molinier]] (1851–1904), Middle Ages
*[[Theodor Mommsen]] (1817–1903), Roman Empire
*[[Alfred Morel-Fatio]] (1850–1924), Spain
*[[Samuel Eliot Morison]] (1887–1976), naval, American colonial
*[[John Lothrop Motley]] (1814–1877), the Netherlands 
*[[Lewis Mumford]] (1895–1988), cities 
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====N====
*[[Lewis Bernstein Namier]] (1888–1960), 18th-century British and 20th-century diplomatic history
*[[Ahmad ibn Khalid al-Nasiri]] (1835–1897), Moroccan 
*[[J. E. Neale]] (1890–1975), Elizabethan England
*[[Theodor Neubauer]] (1890–1945), Germany, political history
*[[Allan Nevins]] (1890–1971), US political and business; Civil War; biography
*[[A. P. Newton]] (1873–1942), British Empire
*[[Nikolai Nikolsky]], (1877–1959), Oriental studies, religious
*[[Stojan Novaković]] (1842–1915), Serbian
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====O====
*[[Charles Oman]] (1860–1946), 19th-century military
*[[Herbert L. Osgood]] (1855–1918), American colonial
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====P====
*[[K. M. Panikkar]] (1895–1963), Indian historian
*[[Anton Pannekoek]] (1873–1960), History of astronomy
*[[Cesare Paoli]] (1840–1902), Italian history
*[[Gaston Paris]] (1839–1903), Middle Ages
*[[Jane Marsh Parker]] (1836–1913), US history
*[[Francis Parkman]] (1823–1893), colonial North America 
*[[Herbert Paul]] (1853–1935), 19th-century UK 
*[[Henry Francis Pelham]] (1846–1907), Roman
*[[Arvīds Pelše]] (1899–1983), political history
*[[Samuel W. Pennypacker]] (1843–1916), Pennsylvania history
*[[Dexter Perkins]] (1889–1984), US history
*[[David Pietrusza]] (1949–), US history
*[[Ivy Pinchbeck]] (1898–1982), English women and children
*[[Henri Pirenne]] (1862–1935), Belgian and medieval European history
*[[Sergey Platonov]] (1860–1933), Russian
*[[Mikhail Pokrovsky]] (1868–1932), economics and Soviet history 
*[[Albert Pollard]] (1869–1948), Tudor England
*[[Delia Lyman Porter]] (1858–1933), US history
*[[Datto Vaman Potdar]] (1890–1979), Indian historian
*[[Eileen Power]] (1889–1940), Middle Ages
*[[F. M. Powicke]] (1879–1963, English medieval
*[[H. F. M. Prescott]] (1896–1972), biographer of [[Mary I of England]] and medieval History
*[[Adam Próchnik]] (1892–1942), Poland, French Revolution, social history
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====Q====
*[[Jules Etienne Joseph Quicherat|Jules Quicherat]] (1814–1882), Middle Ages
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====R====
*[[David Riazanov]] (1893–1974), political history and history of philosophy
*[[William Pember Reeves]] (1870–1938), New Zealand
*[[Pierre Renouvin]] (1893–1974), diplomatic historian
*[[Herbert Richmond]] (1871–1946), British naval
*[[James Riker]] (1822–1889), New York
*[[B. H. Roberts]] (1857–1933), Mormon
*[[James Harvey Robinson]] (1863–1936), European
*[[James Rodway]] (1848–1926), British Guiana
*[[Theodore Roosevelt]] (1858–1919), US west and naval history
*[[John Holland Rose]] (1855–1942), modern Europe, Britain and France
*[[Arthur Rosenberg]] (1889–1943), Imperial Germany, German Republic, political history
*[[Michael Rostovtzeff]] (1870–1952), ancient history
*[[Cecil Roth]] (1899-1970), Jewish history
*[[Hans Rothfels]] (1891–1976), modern German
*[[Roman Rosdolsky]], (1898–1967), Eastern Europe
*[[Sergei Rudenko]] (1885–1969), Ukraine, Russian archaeology
*[[Simon Rutar]] (1851–1903), Slovenian
*[[Ilarion Ruvarac]] (1832–1905), Serbian
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====S====
*[[Abram L. Sachar]] (1899–1993), modern European history
*[[Govind Sakharam Sardesai]] (1865–1959), Indian
*[[Salamon Ferenc]] (1825–1892), [[Ottoman Hungary]]
*[[Richard G. Salomon]] (1884–1966), medieval and church
*[[Jadunath Sarkar]] (1870–1958), history of India
*[[George Sarton]] (1884–1956), history of science
*[[Gustave Schlumberger]] (1844–1929), French
*[[Otto Seeck]] (1850–1921), German
*[[John Robert Seeley]] (1834–1895), British Empire
*[[J. Salwyn Schapiro]] (1879–1973), fascism
*[[Arthur Schlesinger, Sr.]] (1888–1965) US social history
*[[Gershom Scholem]] (1897-1982), Jewish mysticism
*[[Moses Schorr]] (1874-1941), Polish-Jewish
*[[W. C. Sellar]] (1898–1951), co-author of ''[[1066 and All That]]''
*[[Victor Serge]] (1890–1947), Russia
*[[Ekaterina Shchepkina]] (1854–1938), Russia
*[[Andrey Shestakov]], (1877–1941), Soviet history, agriculture
*[[Shin Chaeho]] (신채호, 1880–1936), Korean 
*[[Adam Shortt]] (1859–1931), Canadian
*[[Endre Sík]] (1891–1978), Hungary
*[[Charlotte Fell Smith]] (1851–1937), English early modern
*[[Goldwin Smith]] (1823–1910), British and Canadian
*[[Justin Harvey Smith]] (1857–1930), Mexican–American War
*[[Sergey Solovyov (historian)|Sergey Solovyov]] (1820–1879), Russian historian
*[[Werner Sombart]] (1863–1941), Germany, economic history
*[[Oswald Spengler]] (1880–1936), world; ''[[The Decline of the West]]''
*[[Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin]] (1878–1953), labor, political history, economic history
*[[Stanoje Stanojević]] (1874–1937), Serbia
*[[Wickham Steed]] (1871–1956), Eastern Europe
*[[Moritz Steinschneider]] (1816-1907), Jewish studies and Jewish history
*[[Frank Stenton]] (1880–1967), English medieval
*[[Doris Mary Stenton]] (1894–1971), English medieval
*[[Floyd Benjamin Streeter]] (1888–1956), Kansas, American West
*[[Dirk Jan Struik]] (1894–2000), history of mathematics
*[[William Stubbs]] (1825–1902), English law
*[[Alexander Svanidze]] (1886–1941), Ancient
*[[László Szalay]] (1813–1864) Hungarian historian
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====T====
*[[Hippolyte Taine]] (1828–1893), French Revolution
*[[Frank Bigelow Tarbell]] (1853–1920), ancient art history
*[[Yevgeny Tarle]] (1874–1955), Russian historian
*[[A. Wyatt Tilby]] (1880–1948), Britain, ''The English People Overseas''
*[[Alexis de Tocqueville]] (1805–1859), France
*[[Zeki Velidi Togan]] (1890–1970), Turkic history
*[[Zacharias Topelius]] (1818–1898)
*[[Thomas Frederick Tout]] (1855–1929), England
*[[Arnold J. Toynbee]] (1889–1975), world history, ''[[A Study of History]]''
*[[Heinrich Gotthard von Treitschke]] (1834–1896), German historian and nationalist
*[[George Macaulay Trevelyan]] (1876–1962), British
*[[Leon Trotsky]] (1879–1940), Soviet 
*[[Mikheil Tsereteli]] (1878–1965), [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] historian
*[[Frederick Jackson Turner]] (1861–1932), US frontier
*[[Renáta Tyršová]] (1854–1937), Czech ethnography and art history
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====U====
*[[Frank Underhill]] (1889–1971), Canadian
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====V====
*[[Alfred Vagts]], (1892–1986), Germany, military
*[[Paul Vinogradoff]] (1854–1925), medieval England
*[[Vyacheslav Volgin]], (1879–1962), Communism
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====W====
*[[Annie Russell Wall]] (1835–1920), English historian
*[[Spencer Walpole]] (1839–1907), English historian
*[[Charles Webster (historian)|Charles Webster]] (1886–1961), British diplomatic history
*[[Curt Weibull]] (1886–1991), Swedish historian
*[[Lauritz Weibull]] (1873–1960), Swedish historian
*[[Spenser Wilkinson]] (1853–1937), Britain, military historian
*[[Mary Wilhelmine Williams]] (1878–1944), Latin America
*[[James Williamson (historian)|James A. Williamson]] (1886–1964), Britain, maritime historian and historian of exploration
*[[Esmé Cecil Wingfield-Stratford]] (1882–1971), England
*[[Justin Winsor]] (1831–1897), America, ''Narrative and Critical History of America''
*[[Carl Frederick Wittke]] (1892–1971), US ethnics
*Ernest [[Llewellyn Woodward]] (1890–1971), British history and international relations
*[[Muriel Hazel Wright]] (1889–1975), Oklahoma, Native Americans
*[[George MacKinnon Wrong]] (1860–1948), Canadian
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====Y====
*[[Yemelyan Yaroslavsky]] (1878–1943), Soviet Union
*[[Yi Byeongdo]] (이병도, 1896–1989), Korea
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}

====Z====
*[[Nicolas Zafra]] (1892–1979), Philippines
*[[Mao Zedong]] (1893–1976), China, labor, economic history, political history, cultural history
*[[Johann Kaspar Zeuss]] (1806–1856), Celts
*[[Faddei Zielinski]] (1859–1944), ancient Greece
{{go to top|Historians born in the 19th century}}