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== Bibliography == {{Refbegin|indent=yes|30em}} * {{cite book |last=Albrow |first=Kenneth H. |date=1972 |title=The English Writing System: Notes Towards a Description |series=Schools Council Programme in Linguistics and English Teaching |location=London |publisher=[[Longman]] |isbn=978-0-582-31475-7}} * {{cite book |last=Algeo |first=John |chapter=The Effects of the Revolution on Language |title=A Companion to the American Revolution |editor-last1=Greene |editor-first1=Jack P. |editor-last2=Pole |editor-first2=Jack R. |publisher=[[Wiley (publisher)|John Wiley & Sons]] |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-470-75644-7}} * {{cite journal |last=Aronoff |first=Mark |author-link=Mark Aronoff |date=Spring 1978 |title=An English Spelling Convention |url=https://linguistics.stonybrook.edu/faculty/mark.aronoff/files/An%20English%20spelling%20convention.pdf |journal=Linguistic Inquiry |volume=9 |issue=2 |pages=299–303 |jstor=4178059 |publisher=[[MIT Press]]}} * {{cite book |last=Bell |first=Masha |year=2004 |title=Understanding English Spelling |location=Cambridge |publisher=Pegasus |url={{GBurl|Zq7PAAAACAAJ}} |isbn=978-1-903490-12-9}} * {{cite book |last=Bell |first=Masha |year=2007 |title=Learning to Read |location=Cambridge |publisher=Pegasus |url={{GBurl|mpWK_aHzte4C}} |isbn=978-1-903490-23-5}} * {{cite book |last=Bell |first=Masha |year=2009 |title=Rules and Exceptions of English Spelling |location=Cambridge |publisher=Pegasus |url={{GBurl|ZM_OSAAACAAJ}} |isbn=978-1-903490-39-6}} * {{cite book |last=Brengelman |first=Fred H. |year=1970 |chapter=Sounds and Letters in American English |chapter-url={{GBurl|jZWxAAAAIAAJ|page=77}} |title=The English Language: An Introduction for Teachers |pages=77–98 |location=Englewood Cliffs, NJ |publisher=[[Prentice Hall]] |isbn=978-0-13-282855-0}} * {{cite journal |last=Brengelman |first=Fred H. |date=November 1970 |title=Generative Phonology and the Teaching of Spelling |journal=[[English Journal]] |publisher=[[National Council of Teachers of English]] |volume=59 |issue=8 |pages=1113–1118 |doi=10.2307/813523 |jstor=813523}} * {{cite journal |last=Brengelman |first=Fred H. |date=1971 |title=English Spelling as a Marker of Register and Style |journal=[[English Studies (journal)|English Studies]] |publisher=[[Routledge]] |volume=52 |issue=1–6 |pages=201–209 |doi=10.1080/00138387108597420}} * {{cite journal |last=Brengelman |first=Fred H. |date=July 1980 |title=Orthoepists, Printers, and the Rationalization of English Spelling |journal=[[Journal of English and Germanic Philology]] |volume=79 |issue=3 |pages=332–354 |jstor=27708682 |publisher=[[University of Illinois Press]]}} * {{cite book |last=Brooks |first=Greg |date=2015 |title=Dictionary of the British English Spelling System |url={{GBurl|sgh2CAAAQBAJ}} |location=Cambridge |publisher=[[Open Book Publishers]] |isbn=978-1-78374-107-6}} * {{cite book |last=Carney |first=Edward |year=1994 |title=A Survey of English Spelling |location=London |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-0-415-09270-8}} * {{cite journal |last=Chomsky |first=Carol |authorlink=Carol Chomsky |year=1970 |title=Reading, Writing, and Phonology |journal=[[Harvard Educational Review]] |volume=40 |issue=2 |pages=287–309 |doi=10.17763/haer.40.2.y7u0242x76w05624}} * {{cite book |last1=Chomsky |first1=Noam |author-link1=Noam Chomsky |last2=Halle |first2=Morris |author-link2=Morris Halle |year=1968 |title=[[The Sound Pattern of English]] |location=New York |publisher=[[Harper (publisher)|Harper & Row]] |pages=46, 48–49, 69, 80n, 131n, 148, 174n, 221 |isbn=978-0-06-041276-0}} * {{cite book |last=Condorelli |first=Marco |year=2022 |title=Standardising English Spelling: The Role of Printing on Sixteenth and Seventeenth-Century Graphemic Developments |location=Cambridge |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |doi=10.1017/9781009099912|isbn=978-1-00-909991-2 |s2cid=247900493 }} * {{cite book |editor-last1=Cook |editor-first1=Vivian |editor-link1=Vivian Cook (linguist) |editor-last2=Ryan |editor-first2=Des |year=2016 |title=The Routledge Handbook of the English Writing System |location=Abingdon, Oxon |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-0-415-71597-3}} * {{cite book |last=Cummings |first=Don W. |year=1988 |title=American English spelling: An informal description |location=Baltimore |publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]] |isbn=978-0-8018-7956-2}} * {{cite book |last=Crystal |first=David |year=2012 |title=Spell It Out: The Curious, Enthralling and Extraordinary Story of English Spelling |url={{GBurl|XBZKMSX8MggC}} |publisher=Profile Books |isbn=978-1-84765-822-7}} * {{cite book |last1=Derwing |first1=Bruce L. |last2=Priestly |first2=Tom M. S. |last3=Rochet |first3=Bernard L. |date=1987 |chapter=The description of spelling-to-sound relationships in English, French and Russian: Progress, problems and prospects |pages=31–52 |chapter-url={{GBurl|cnKlujmo638C|page=31}} |editor-last=Luelsdorff |editor-first=Philip A. |title=Orthography and Phonology |location=Amsterdam |publisher=John Benjamins |isbn=978-90-272-2039-4}} * {{cite book |last=Dixon |first=Robert |year=1977 |title=Morphographic spelling program |location=Eugene, OR |publisher=Engelman-Becker Press}} * {{cite journal |last=Emerson |first=Ralph H. |year=1997 |title=English Spelling and Its Relation to Sound |journal=[[American Speech]] |volume=72 |issue=3 |pages=260–288 |publisher=[[Duke University Press]] |jstor=455654}} * {{cite book |last1=Hanna |first1=Paul R. |last2=Hanna |first2=Jean S. |last3=Hodges |first3=Richard E. |last4=Rudorf |first4=Edwin H. |year=1966 |title=Phoneme-Grapheme Correspondences as Cues to Spelling Improvement |url=https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED128835.pdf |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=[[United States Department of Health and Human Services|US Department of Health, Education and Welfare]]}} * {{cite journal |last1=Jared |first1=Debra |last2=Seidenberg |first2=Mark S. |title=Does Word Identification Proceed from Spelling to Sound to Meaning? |journal=[[Journal of Experimental Psychology: General]] |publisher=[[American Psychological Association]] |volume=120 |issue=4 |date=December 1991 |pages=358–394 |doi=10.1037/0096-3445.120.4.358}} * {{cite book |last=Jespersen |first=Otto |author-link=Otto Jespersen |year=1909 |title=[[A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles]] |volume=1: Sounds and Spellings |location=Heidelberg |publisher=C. Winter}} * {{cite journal |last1=Khansir |first1=Ali Akbar |last2=Tajeri |first2=Mojtaba |title=Relationship between Spelling and Pronunciation in English Language |journal=Language in India |date=December 2015 |volume=15 |issue=12 |page=66 |url=http://www.languageinindia.com/dec2015/khansirspellingpronunciation1.pdf |issn=1930-2940}} * {{cite book |last=Luelsdorff |first=Philip A. |year=1994 |chapter=Developmental Morphographemics II |editor-last=Watt |editor-first=William C. |title=Writing Systems and Cognition |series=Neuropsychology and Cognition |volume=6 |pages=141–182 |location=Dordrecht |publisher=Kluwer |doi=10.1007/978-94-015-8285-8_9 |isbn=978-90-481-4344-3}} * {{cite book |last=McCawley |first=James D. |year=1994 |chapter=Some Graphotactic Constraints |editor-last=Watt |editor-first=William C. |title=Writing Systems and Cognition |series=Neuropsychology and Cognition |volume=6 |pages=115–127 |location=Dordrecht |publisher=Kluwer |doi=10.1007/978-94-015-8285-8_7 |isbn=978-90-481-4344-3}} * {{cite book |last=Mencken |first=Henry L. |authorlink=H. L. Mencken |year=1936 |title=[[The American Language]]: An Inquiry into the Development of English in the United States |edition=4th |location=New York |publisher=[[Alfred A. Knopf]]}} * {{cite web |last=Okrent |first=Arika |date=26 July 2021 |title=Why is the English spelling system so weird and inconsistent?|url=https://aeon.co/essays/why-is-the-english-spelling-system-so-weird-and-inconsistent |editor-last=Davies |editor-first=Sally |access-date=19 August 2021 |website=[[Aeon (magazine)|Aeon]]}} * {{cite journal |last=Rollings |first=Andrew G. |year=1998 |title=Marking devices in the spelling of English |journal=Atlantis |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=129–143 |jstor=41055496}} * {{cite book |last=Rollings |first=Andrew G. |year=1999 |chapter=Markers in English and other orthographies |editor-last1=Iglesias Rábade |editor-last2=Nuñez Pertejo |editor-first1=L. |editor-first2=P. |title=Estudios de lingüística contrastive |pages=441–449 |publisher=[[University of Santiago de Compostela]] |url=https://dspace.usc.es/bitstream/10347/8762/1/118%20I%20congreso%20de%20ling%C3%BCistica.pdf |isbn=978-84-8121-769-8}} * {{cite journal |last=Rollings |first=Andrew G. |date=November 2003 |title=System and chaos in English spelling: The case of the voiceless palato-alveolar fricative |journal=[[English Language and Linguistics]] |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=211–233 |doi=10.1017/S1360674303001084|s2cid=123656286 }} * {{cite book |last=Rollings |first=Andrew G. |year=2004 |title=The Spelling Patterns of English |series=LINCOM Studies in English Linguistics |volume=4 |location=Muenchen |publisher=LINCOM Europa |isbn=978-3-89586-758-3}} * {{cite book |last=Sampson |first=Geoffrey |year=1985 |title=Writing Systems: A Linguistic Introduction |location=London |publisher=[[Hutchinson (publisher)|Hutchinson]]}} * {{cite journal |last1=Seymour |first1=Philip H. K. |last2=Aro |first2=Mikko |last3=Erskine |first3=Jane M. |year=2003 |title=Foundation literacy acquisition in European orthographies |journal=[[British Journal of Psychology]] |volume=94 |issue=2 |pages=143–174 |publisher=Wiley |pmid=12803812 |doi=10.1348/000712603321661859|s2cid=9716179 |doi-access=free }} * {{cite book |editor-last1=Simpson |editor-first1=John A. |editor-link1=John Simpson (lexicographer) |editor-last2=Weiner |editor-first2=Edmund S. C. |editor-link2=Edmund Weiner |date=1989 |title=[[Oxford English Dictionary]] |location=Oxford |edition=2nd |publisher=[[Clarendon Press]]}} * {{cite book |last=Stamper |first=Kory |year=2017 |title=Word by Word: The Secret Life of Dictionaries |url={{GBurl|3komDgAAQBAJ}} |publisher=Knopf Doubleday |isbn=978-1-101-87094-5}} * {{cite journal |last=Steinberg |first=Danny |year=1973 |title=Phonology, reading and Chomsky and Halle's optimal orthography |journal=Journal of Psycholinguistic Research |volume=2 |issue=3 |pages=239–258|doi=10.1007/BF01067104 |pmid=24197867 |s2cid=27319198 }} * {{cite book |last=Stubbs |first=Michael |year=1980 |title=Language and literacy: The sociolinguistics of reading and writing |location=London |publisher=Routledge & Kegan Paul |isbn=978-0-7100-0426-0}} * {{cite book |last1=Upward |first1=Christopher |last2=Davidson |first2=George |year=2011 |title=The History of English Spelling |publisher=Wiley |series=The Language Library |isbn=978-1-4051-9024-4}} * {{cite journal |last1=Van Assche |first1=Eva |last2=Duyck |first2=Wouter |last3=Hartsuiker |first3=Robert J. |title=Phonological Recoding in Error Detection: A Cross-sectional Study in Beginning Readers of Dutch |journal=PLOS ONE |year=2013 |volume=8 |issue=12 |page=e85111 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0085111 |pmc=3875550 |pmid=24386453 |bibcode=2013PLoSO...885111V |doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal |last=Venezky |first=Richard L. |year=1967 |title=English orthography: Its graphical structure and its relation to sound |journal=[[Reading Research Quarterly]] |volume=2 |issue=3 |publisher=[[International Literacy Association]] |pages=75–105 |jstor=747031 |s2cid=144231215 |doi=10.2307/747031}} * {{cite book |last=Venezky |first=Richard L. |year=1970 |title=The Structure of English Orthography |location=The Hague |publisher=[[Mouton Publishers|Mouton]] |series=Janua Linguarum. Series Minor |doi=10.1515/9783110804478|isbn=978-90-279-0707-3 }} * {{cite journal |last=Venezky |first=Richard L. |year=1976 |title=Notes on the history of English spelling |journal=[[Visible Language]] |volume=10 |issue=4 |url=https://www.proquest.com/openview/f13ff8efa2d79ef9cfa0c4dc872edce3/ |pages=351–365}} * {{cite book |last=Venezky |first=Richard L. |year=1999 |title=The American Way of Spelling: The Structure and Origins of American English Orthography |url={{GBurl|jO-_5aZHK-AC}} |location=New York |publisher=[[Guilford Press]] |isbn=978-1-57230-469-7}} * {{cite book |last=Weir |first=Ruth H. |year=1967 |chapter=Some Thoughts on Spelling |editor-last=Austin |editor-first=William M. |title=Papers in linguistics in honor of Léon Dostert |pages=169–177 |series=Janua Linguarum, Series Major |issue=25 |location=The Hague |publisher=[[Mouton Publishers|Mouton]] |doi=10.1515/9783111675886-019|isbn=978-3-11-167588-6 }} * {{cite book |last=Wells |first=John C. |author-link=John C. Wells |title=Longman Pronunciation Dictionary |edition=3rd |publisher=Pearson Education |location=Harlow |year=2008 |url={{GBurl|WKIV967F1n4C}} |isbn=978-1-4058-8118-0}} * {{cite book |last=Wijk |first=Axel |year=1966 |title= Rules of Pronunciation for the English Language: An Account of the Relationship Between English Spelling and Pronunciation |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |series=Language and Language Learning}} * {{cite book |last=Wolman |first=David |year=2008 |title=Righting the Mother Tongue: From Olde English to Email, the Twisted Story of English Spelling |publisher=Collins |isbn=978-0-06-136925-4}} {{Refend}} {{Description of English}} {{Language orthographies}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:English orthography| ]] [[Category:English language|Spelling, English]] [[Category:Indo-European Latin-script orthographies]] [[Category:Linguistic history]]
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