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=== Continuous lineage from Gautama Buddha === Eventually, these descriptions of the lineage evolved into a continuous lineage from Śākyamuni Buddha to Bodhidharma. The idea of a line of descent from Śākyamuni Buddha is the basis for the distinctive lineage tradition of Chan Buddhism. According to the ''[[Song of Enlightenment]]'' (證道歌 ''Zhèngdào gē'') by [[Yongjia Xuanjue]],{{sfn|Chang|1967}} Bodhidharma was the 28th Patriarch of Chan, in a line of descent from Gautama Buddha via his disciple [[Mahākāśyapa]]: <poem>Mahakashyapa was the first, leading the line of transmission; Twenty-eight Fathers followed him in the West; The Lamp was then brought over the sea to this country; And Bodhidharma became the First Father here His mantle, as we all know, passed over six Fathers, And by them many minds came to see the Light.{{sfn|Suzuki|1948|p=50}}</poem> The ''Transmission of the Light'' gives 28 patriarchs in this transmission:{{sfn|Cook|2003}}{{sfn|Diener|friends|1991|p=266}} {{Zen Lineage 28 Patriarchs}}
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