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Abu Bakr al-Razi
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===Sources=== {{refbegin|2}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last1=Adamson|first1=Peter|author1-link=Peter Adamson (philosopher)|date=2021a|title=Abu Bakr al-Razi|encyclopedia=The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy|editor1-last=Zalta|editor1-first=Edward N.|editor1-link=Edward N. Zalta|url=https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2021/entries/abu-bakr-al-razi}} * {{cite book |last1=Arberry |first1=Arthur John |author1-link=Arthur John Arberry |title=Revelation and Reason in Islam |date=2008 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9780415438872}} * {{Cite book|last1=Browne|first1=Edward G.|author1-link=Edward Granville Browne|date=1921|title=Arabian Medicine, Being the Fitzpatrick Lectures Delivered at the College of Physicians in November 1919 and November 1920|location=Cambridge|publisher=Cambridge University Press|pages=44–53|oclc=808169546|url=https://archive.org/stream/arabianmedicineb00browiala#page/44/}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last1=Dhanani|first1=Alnoor|date=2013|title=Atomism|editor1-last=Fleet|editor1-first=Kate|editor2-last=Krämer|editor2-first=Gudrun|editor3-last=Matringe|editor3-first=Denis|editor4-last=Nawas|editor4-first=John|editor5-last=Rowson|editor5-first=Everett|encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three|doi=10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_24249}} * {{cite book |last1=Duffin |first1=Jacalyn |title=History of Medicine: A Scandalously Short Introduction |author1-link=Jacalyn Duffin |date=2021 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |isbn=978-1-4875-0917-0 |edition=3rd}} * {{cite book |last=Frye |first=Richard N. |title=The Cambridge history of Iran, Volume 4 |author1-link=Richard N. Frye |date=1975 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=London |isbn=978-0-521-20093-6 |edition=Reprint}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last1=Goodman|first1=L.E|date=1960–2007|title=al-Rāzī|editor1-last=Bearman|editor1-first=P.|editor2-last=Bianquis|editor2-first=Th.|editor3-last=Bosworth|editor3-first=C.E.|editor4-last=van Donzel|editor4-first=E.|editor5-last=Heinrichs|editor5-first=W.P.|encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition|doi=10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_6267}} * {{cite book |last1=Hitti |first1=Philip Khuri |author1-link=Philip Khuri Hitti |title=Makers of Arab History |date=January 1, 1969 |publisher=St. Martin's Press}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last1=Iskandar|first1=Albert Z.|date=2008|title=Al-Rāzī|editor1-last=Selin|editor1-first=Helaine|editor1-link=Helaine Selin|encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures|edition=2nd|pages=155–156|location=Berlin|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-1-4020-4559-2}} * {{cite book |last1=Kahl |first1=Oliver |title=The Sanskrit, Syriac and Persian Sources in the Comprehensive Book of Rhazes |date=2015 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-29024-2}} * {{Cite web |last=Oxford Reference |date=2022|title=Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyya al- Razi |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100406326 |access-date=2022-03-03 |website=Oxford Reference|language=en}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last1=Kraus|first1=Paul|author1-link=Paul Kraus (Arabist)|last2=Pines|first2=Shlomo|author2-link=Shlomo Pines|date=1913–1936|title=al-Rāzī|encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia of Islam, First Edition (1913–1936)|editor1-last=Houtsma|editor1-first=M. Th.|editor2-last=Arnold|editor2-first=T.W.|editor3-last=Basset|editor3-first=R.|editor4-last=Hartmann|editor4-first=R.|doi=10.1163/2214-871X_ei1_SIM_3693}} * {{cite book |last1=Walzer |first1=Richard |author1-link=Richard Rudolf Walzer |title=Greek Into Arabic Essays on Islamic Philosophy |date=1962 |publisher=Harvard University Press |edition=Oriental Studies I |isbn=978-0674362758}} * {{Encyclopædia Iranica|volume=12|fascicle=1|last=Richter-Bernburg|first=Lutz|title=Ḥāwi, al-|pages=64–67|url=https://iranicaonline.org/articles/hawi-medical-book}} * {{cite book |last1=Sarton |first1=George |title=Introduction to the History of Science, Volume 1 |date=1927 |author1-link=George Sarton |isbn=978-0443092060}} * {{cite book|last1=Stroumsa|first1=Sarah Stroumsa|author1-link=Sarah Stroumsa|date=1999|title=Freethinkers of Medieval Islam: Ibn al-Rāwandī, Abū Bakr al-Rāzī, and Their Impact on Islamic Thought|series=Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies|volume=35|location=Leiden|publisher=Brill|isbn=978-90-04-11374-9}} * {{cite book |last1=Ullmann |first1=Manfred |author1-link=:de:Manfred Ullmann |title=Islamic Medicine |date=February 1997 |publisher=Edinburgh University Press |isbn=9780748609079}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last1=Walker|first1=Paul E.|date=1998|title=al-Razi, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyya' (d. 925)|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=Edward|editor1-link=Edward Craig (philosopher)|encyclopedia=Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy|doi=10.4324/9780415249126-H043-1|isbn=9780415250696}} * {{cite book |last1=Ziai |first1=Hossein |author1-link=Hossein Ziai |year=2005 |chapter=Recent trends in Arabic and Persian philosophy |editor1-last=Adamson |editor1-first=Peter |editor1-link=Peter Adamson (philosopher) |editor2-last=Taylor |editor2-first=Richard C. |title=The Cambridge Companion to Arabic Philosophy |location=Cambridge |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=405–425 |isbn=978-0521520690}} {{refend}}
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