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====Hungarians==== Many Hungarian émigrés, some of them Jewish, were artists and writers working in Paris at the time of the occupation. They had gone to Paris in the 1920s and 1930s to escape repression in their homeland. Many joined the Resistance, where they were particularly active in the regions of [[Lyon]], [[Grenoble]], [[Marseille]] and [[Toulouse]]. Jewish resisters included Imre Epstein in the Hungarian group at Toulouse; György Vadnai (future [[Lausanne]] rabbi) at Lyon; the writer [[Emil Szittya]] at Limoges. Also participating were the painter Sándor Józsa, the sculptor István Hajdú ([[Étienne Hajdu]]), the journalists László Kőrös and Imre Gyomrai; the photographers [[Andor (André) Steiner]], [[Lucien Hervé]] and [[Ervin Martón]]. [[Thomas Elek]] (1924–1944), [[Imre Glasz]] (1902–1944) and [[József Boczor]] (1905–1944) were among 23 resisters executed for their work with the legendary [[Manouchian Group]]. The Germans executed nearly 1,100 Jewish resisters of different nationalities during the occupation, while others were killed in action.<ref name=ArtProscrit>{{cite web| url=http://mardishongrois.blogspot.com/2010/04/art-proscrit-szamuzott-muveszet.html |title="Art proscrit" – "Száműzött művészet" – Exposition à Budapest du 17 avril au 15 août 2010 |last1=Kiss |first1=Edit Bán |last2=Munkás |first2=Béla Mészöly |last3=Wittmann |first3=Zsigmond |work=[[Holocaust Memorial Center (Budapest)]] |date=12 April 2010 |access-date=2017-08-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hdke.hu/files/csatolmanyok/leporello_EN.pdf |title=Art in Exile: Belated Homecoming |last1=Kiss |first1=Edit Bán |last2=Munkás |first2=Béla Mészöly |last3=Wittmann |first3=Zsigmond |work=Holocaust Memorial Center (Budapest) |access-date=2017-08-17 |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225083746/http://www.hdke.hu/files/csatolmanyok/leporello_EN.pdf }}</ref>
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