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==Timeline== ===European exploration and colonization=== * 1603 β French lay claim to unidentified territory in this region, naming it New France. * July 24, 1701 β [[Antoine Laumet de La Mothe, sieur de Cadillac|Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac]] and his soldiers first land at what is now [[Detroit]]. * November 29, 1760 β The [[Kingdom of Great Britain|British]] take control of the area from France. * 1780 β Pierre Dumais clears farm near what became Morningside Street in Dearborn's South End. ===Early U.S. history=== * 1783 β By terms of the [[Treaty of Paris (1783)|Treaty of Paris]] ending the [[American Revolutionary War]], Great Britain cedes territory south of the [[Great Lakes]] to the [[United States]], although the British retain practical control of the Detroit area and several other settlements until 1797. * 1786 β Agreed year of first permanent settler in present-day Dearborn. * 1787 β Territory of the US north and west of the [[Ohio River]] is officially proclaimed the [[Northwest Territory]]. * December 26, 1791 β Detroit environs become part of [[Kent County, Ontario]]. * 1795 β James Cissne becomes first settler in what is now west Dearborn. * 1796 β [[Wayne County, Michigan|Wayne County]] is formed by proclamation of the acting governor of the Northwest Territory. Its original area is {{convert|2000000|sqmi|km2}}, stretching from [[Cleveland, Ohio]], to [[Chicago]], Illinois, and northwest to [[Canada]]. * May 7, 1800 β [[Indiana Territory]], created out of part of [[Northwest Territory]], although the eastern half of Michigan including the Dearborn area, was not attached to Indiana Territory until [[Ohio]] was admitted as a state in 1803. * January 11, 1805 β [[Michigan Territory]] officially created out of a part of the [[Indiana Territory]]. * June 11, 1805 β Fire destroys most of Detroit. * November 15, 1815 β Current boundaries of Wayne County drawn, county split into 18 townships. * January 5, 1818 β Springwells Township established by Gov. [[Lewis Cass]]. * October 23, 1824 β Bucklin Township created by Gov. Lewis Cass. The area ran from Greenfield to approximately Haggerty and from Van Born to Eight Mile. * 1826 β Conrad Ten Eyck builds Ten Eyck Tavern at Michigan Avenue and Rouge River. * 1827 β Wayne County's boundaries changed to its current {{convert|615|sqmi|km2|0}}. * April 12, 1827 β Springwells and Bucklin townships formally organized and laid out by gubernatorial act. * October 29, 1829 β Bucklin Township split along what is today Inkster Road into [[Nankin Township, Michigan|Nankin]] (west half) and [[Redford Township, Michigan|Pekin]] (east half) townships. * March 21, 1833 β Pekin Township renamed [[Redford Township, Michigan|Redford Township]]. * March 31, 1833 β [[Greenfield Township, Michigan|Greenfield Township]] created from north and west sections of Springwells Township, including what is now today east Dearborn. * April 1, 1833 β Dearborn Township created from southern half of Redford Township south of Bonaparte Avenue (Joy Road). * 1833 β [[Commandant's Quarters (Dearborn, Michigan)|Detroit Arsenal]] built. * October 23, 1834 β Dearborn Township renamed Bucklin Township. * March 26, 1836 β Bucklin Township renamed Dearborn Township. * January 26, 1837 β Michigan admitted to the Union as the 26th state. [[Stevens T. Mason]] is first governor. * 1837 β [[Michigan Central Railroad]] extended through Springwells Township. Hamlet of Springwells rises along railroad. * April 5, 1838 β Village of Dearbornville incorporates. Village later unincorporated on May 11, 1846. * 1849 Detroit [[annexation|annexes]] Springwells Township east of Brooklyn Street. * April 2, 1850 β Greenfield Township annexes another section of Springwells Township. * February 12, 1857 β Detroit annexes Springwells Township east of Grand Boulevard. * March 25, 1873 β Springwells Township annexes back section of Greenfield Township south of Tireman * May 28, 1875 β Postmaster general changes name of Dearbornville post office to Dearborn post office, hence changing the city's name. * 1875 β Detroit Arsenal closed. * 1875 β Detroit annexes another section of Springwells Township. * 1876 β William A. Nowlin writes ''The Bark Covered House'' in honor of country's 100th birthday. * June 20, 1884 β Detroit annexes Springwells Township east of Livernois. * 1889 β First telephone installed in Dearborn at St. Joseph's retreat. ===Incorporation as village=== * March 24, 1893 β Village of Dearborn incorporates. * 1906 β Detroit annexes another section of Springwells Township. * 1916 β Henry, Clara, and Edsel Ford move to Dearborn. * 1916 β Detroit annexes more of Springwells Township, forming Dearborn's eastern boundary. * 1917 β [[Ford River Rouge Complex|Rouge "Eagle" Plant]] opens. * November 1, 1919 β The first [[house numbering]] ordinance in Dearborn starts. Residents required to place standard plate number on right side of the main house entrance five feet up. * December 9, 1919 β Springwells Township incorporates as village of Springwells. * October 16, 1922 β Springwells Township annexes small section of Dearborn Township east of present-day Greenfield Road. * December 27, 1923 β Voters approve incorporation of Springwells as a city. It officially became a city April 7, 1924. * September 9, 1924 β Village of Warrendale incorporates. * November 1924 β Ford Airport opens. * April 6, 1925 β Warrendale voters and residents of remaining Greenfield Township approve annexation by Detroit. * May 26, 1925 β Village of Dearborn annexes large portion of Dearborn Township. * December 23, 1925 β Springwells changes name to city of Fordson. * February 15, 1926 β First U.S. [[airmail]] delivery made, going from [[Ford Airport (Dearborn)|Ford Airport]] in Dearborn to Cleveland. * September 14, 1926 β Election approves incorporation of village of [[Inkster, Michigan|Inkster]]. Unincorporated part of Dearborn Township split into two unconnected sections. * October 11, 1926 β Only [[airship|dirigible]] to ever moor in Dearborn docks at [[Ford Airport (Dearborn)|Ford Airport]]. ===Reincorporation as city=== * February 14, 1927 β Village of Dearborn residents approve vote to become a city. * June 12, 1928 β Voters in Dearborn, Fordson and part of Dearborn Township vote to consolidate into one city. * January 9, 1929 β Clyde Ford elected as first mayor of Dearborn. * 1929 β [[The Henry Ford|Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village]] opens. * July 1, 1931 β Dearborn Inn opens as one of the first airport hotels in world. * March 7, 1932 β [[Ford Hunger March]] crosses Dearborn city limits. Four marchers are shot to death by police and Ford service men. * 1936 β John Carey becomes mayor of Dearborn. * June 19, 1936 β [[Montgomery Ward]] opens in Dearborn. * May 26, 1937 β [[Harry Bennett]]'s Ford "service" men beat [[United Auto Workers]] (UAW) official [[Richard Frankensteen]] in the [[Battle of the Overpass]] * June 21, 1941 β [[Ford Motor Company]] signs its first union contract. * 1939 β The Historic Springwells Park Neighborhood is established by Edsel B. Ford to provide company executives and auto workers with upscale housing accommodations. * January 6, 1942 β [[Orville L. Hubbard]] takes office as mayor of Dearborn for first time. * April 7, 1947 β [[Henry Ford]] dies. * October 20, 1947 β Dearborn City Council approves purchase of land near [[Milford, Michigan]] for what would become Camp Dearborn. First section of camp opens following year. * October 21, 1947 β Ford Airport officially closes. * 1950 β First Pleasant Hours senior citizen group formed. * 1950 β Dearborn Historical Museum formally established. * January 1953 β Oakwood Hospital formally opened and dedicated. * April 22, 1958 β Election held to annex part of South Dearborn Township to Dearborn. Proposal fails. * 1959 β University of Michigan (Dearborn Campus) opens. * April 6, 1959 β Election held to annex part of North Dearborn Township to Dearborn. Proposal fails. * 1960 β Remaining parts of Dearborn Township incorporated as [[Dearborn Heights, Michigan]]. * 1962 β St. Joseph's retreat closed and razed * 1962 β New [[Henry Ford Community College]] campus dedicated. * November 9, 1962 β [[Ford Rotunda]] burns down * 1967 β Dearborn Towers in [[Clearwater, Florida]] opens. * March 2, 1976 β Fairlane Town Center opens. * 1978 β John B. O' Reilly, Sr. becomes mayor of Dearborn * November 6, 1981 β Cable Television reaches first home in Dearborn, on Abbot Street. * December 16, 1982 β Orville Hubbard dies. * 1986 β Michael Guido becomes mayor of Dearborn. * 1993 β Michael Guido is the first mayor to run unopposed. * 2006 β Michael Guido dies at the age of 52 during his 6th term, the only mayor to die in office. * 2006 β John B. O'Reilly, Jr. is to become temporary Mayor. O'Reilly's father was the mayor who had preceded Mayor Guido. * 2007 β John B. O'Reilly, Jr. is elected mayor of Dearborn winning 93.97% of the vote. * 2008 β John B. O'Reilly, Sr. dies at the age of 89; he was Mayor of Dearborn (1978β1985) and also served as Chief of Police for 11 years.
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