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==Published values== This table summarizes the accepted values of the Earth's radius. {| class ="wikitable sortable" ! Agency ! Description ! Value (in meters) ! Ref |- | [[International Astronomical Union|IAU]] | nominal "zero tide" equatorial | {{val|6378100}} | {{r|IAU XXIX}} |- | IAU | nominal "zero tide" polar | {{val|6356800}} | {{r|IAU XXIX}} |- | [[International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics|IUGG]] | equatorial radius | {{val|6378137}} | {{r|Moritz}} |- | IUGG | semiminor axis (''b'') | {{val|6356752.3141}} | {{r|Moritz}} |- | IUGG | polar radius of curvature (''c'') | {{val|6399593.6259}} | {{r|Moritz}} |- | IUGG | mean radius (''R<sub>1</sub>'') | {{val|6371008.7714}} | {{r|Moritz}} |- | IUGG | radius of sphere of same surface (''R<sub>2</sub>'') | {{val|6371007.1810}} | {{r|Moritz}} |- | IUGG | radius of sphere of same volume (''R<sub>3</sub>'') | {{val|6371000.7900}} | {{r|Moritz}} |- | [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|NGA]] | [[WGS-84]] ellipsoid, semi-major axis (''a'') | {{val|6378137.0}} | {{r|tr8350_2}} |- | NGA | WGS-84 ellipsoid, semi-minor axis (''b'') | {{val|6356752.3142}} | {{r|tr8350_2}} |- | NGA | WGS-84 ellipsoid, polar radius of curvature (''c'') | {{val|6399593.6258}} | {{r|tr8350_2}} |- | NGA | WGS-84 ellipsoid, Mean radius of semi-axes (''R<sub>1</sub>'') | {{val|6371008.7714}} | {{r|tr8350_2}} |- | NGA | WGS-84 ellipsoid, Radius of Sphere of Equal Area (''R<sub>2</sub>'') | {{val|6371007.1809}} | {{r|tr8350_2}} |- | NGA | WGS-84 ellipsoid, Radius of Sphere of Equal Volume (''R<sub>3</sub>'') | {{val|6371000.7900}} | {{r|tr8350_2}} |- | | [[GRS 80]] semi-major axis (''a'') | {{val|6378137.0}} | |- | | [[GRS 80]] semi-minor axis (''b'') | {{val|6356752.314140|p=β}} | |- | | Spherical Earth Approx. of Radius (''R<sub>E</sub>'') | {{val|6366707.0195}} | <ref name="Phillips">{{cite book |last1=Phillips |first1=Warren |title=Mechanics of Flight |date=2004 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |isbn=0471334588 |page=923}}</ref> |- | | meridional radius of curvature at the equator | {{val|6335439}} | |- | | Maximum (the summit of Chimborazo) | {{val|6384400}} | {{r|extrema}} |- | | Minimum (the floor of the Arctic Ocean) | {{val|6352800}} | {{r|extrema}} |- | | Average distance from center to surface | {{val|6371230|10}} | {{r|chambat}} |}
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