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==Notable people== These historical figures have had a relationship with the city. Not all of them were actually born in Taranto. *[[Archytas]] (428-347 BC) of Tarentum, philosopher, mathematician, astronomer, statesman, strategist and commander-in-chief of the army of Taranto *[[Philolaus]] (c. 470 - c. 385 BCE), mathematician and philosopher *[[Aristoxenus]] (c. 375 - after 335 BCE), peripatetic philosopher, and writer on music and rhythm *[[Leonidas of Tarentum]] (3rd century BCE), poet *[[Lysis of Tarentum]] (c. 5th century BCE), philosopher *[[Cleinias of Tarentum]] (4th century BCE), Pythagorean philosopher *[[Rhinthon]] (c. 323β285 BC), dramatist *[[Zeuxis of Tarentum|Zeuxis]] (3rd century BCE), physician *[[Livius Andronicus]] (Ρ. 284- Ρ. 205 BCE), poet *[[Titus Quinctius Flamininus]] (c. 229 - c. 174 BCE), [[propraetor]] of Tarentum *[[Pacuvius]] (220 - c. 130), tragic poet, died in Tarentum in 130 BC *[[Saint Cataldus|Cataldus]] (Ρ 7th century), archbishop and patron saint of Taranto *[[Bohemond of Taranto]] (c. 1054 -1111), (born in Calabria)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nobledynasty.com/antiochhistory.htm |title=Antioch History |publisher=Nobledynasty.com |access-date=12 March 2013 |archive-date=13 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313104220/http://www.nobledynasty.com/antiochhistory.htm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://skeel.info/getperson.php?personID=I25944&tree=ks |title=Bohemond I. of Antioch b. Abt. 1058 San Marco Argentano in Calabria d. 1111: Skeel and Kannegaard Genealogy |publisher=Skeel.info |access-date=12 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140801214900/http://skeel.info/getperson.php?personID=I25944&tree=ks |archive-date=1 August 2014 |url-status=usurped}}</ref> key military leader on the First Crusade *[[Philip I, Prince of Taranto]], [[Latin Emperor]] in exile 1313β1332 (as Philip II), king of [[Kingdom of Albania (medieval)|Albania]] *[[Gil Albornoz]], archbishop of Taranto in 1644 *[[Nicola Fago]] (1677-1745), composer, teacher, and church musician (maestro di cappella) in Naples *[[Giovanni Paisiello]] (1740-1816), composer associated with Naples *[[Carlo Balsamo di Specchia-Normandia]] (1890 - 1960), commander of the naval forces of [[Italian East Africa]] during the early stages of [[World War II]]. *[[Pierre Choderlos de Laclos]], Napoleonic army general and novelist, died in Taranto *[[Etienne-Jacques-Joseph-Alexandre MacDonald]] (1765β1840), ''duke of Taranto'' and ''marshal of France'' *[[Marcus Fulvius Nobilior (consul 189 BC)|Marcus Fulvius Nobilior]], rumoured to have been born here and not Rome as was first assumed *[[Riccardo Tisci]], fashion designer, creative director of [[Givenchy]] *[[Roberta Vinci]], professional tennis player *[[Cosimo Damiano Lanza]], pianist, harpsichordist and composer *[[Pino De Vittorio]], singer, actor *[[Filippo Di Stani]], Italian footballer *[[Quentin Tarantino]], whose family derives its surname from its origins in the city *[[Michele Riondino]], actor, director, singer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1494072/ |title=Michele Riondino |publisher=IMDb |access-date=6 October 2013 |archive-date=19 September 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130919094648/http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1494072/ |url-status=live }}</ref> *[[Laura Albanese]], Italian-Canadian newscaster and politician *[[Nicola Martinucci]], opera singer *[[Alessandro Leogrande]], journalist *[[Anna Fougez]], actress and singer *[[Diodato]], singer and author who was also designated as the Italian representative at the Eurovision Song Contest 2020, event cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic *[[Giobbe Covatta]], actor, performer writer and social activist
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