Editing Spirituality (section)

===African spirituality===
{{Main|Traditional African religion}}
In some African contexts,{{which|date= November 2018}} spirituality is considered a belief system that guides the welfare of society and the people therein, and eradicates sources of unhappiness occasioned by evil.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2015/10/the-spirituality-of-africa/|title=The spirituality of Africa|date=2015-10-06|website=Harvard Gazette|access-date=2020-02-04|archive-date=2019-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190619145926/https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2015/10/the-spirituality-of-africa/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In traditional society prior to colonization and extensive introduction to Christianity or Islam, religion was the strongest element in society influencing the thinking and actions of the people.  Hence spirituality was a sub-domain of religion.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Mbiti |first1=John S. |title=African religions & philosophy |year=1990 |publisher=Heinemann |location=Oxford |isbn=0435895915 |edition=2nd rev. and enl.}}</ref> Despite the rapid social, economic and political changes of the last century, traditional religion remains the essential background for many African people. And that religion is a communal given, not an individual choice. Religion gives all of life its meaning and provides ground for action. Each person is "a living creed of his religion". There is no concern for spiritual matters apart from ones physical and communal life. Life continues after death but remains focused on pragmatic family and community matters.