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=== Museums === [[File:Museo di rimini, sezione archeologica, piano interrato.JPG|thumb|City Museum, Archaeological Department]] ==== City Museum ==== The City Museum ({{Lang|it|Museo della Città}}), is Rimini's main and oldest museum. It was inaugurated in 1872 as the Archaeology Gallery, at the ground floor of Palazzo Gambalunga, thanks to Riminese historian Luigi Tonini, who researched and studied the city's archaeological heritage.<ref>Anna Graziosi Ripa, ''Per la storia del Museo Archeologico riminese'', in: ''Analisi di Rimini Antica'', Rimini, Comune di Rimini, 1980, p. 317.</ref> The Archaeology Gallery was conceived as a collection of [[Etruscan civilization]] and [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] antiquities, found in Rimini and in the surrounding countryside. In 1923, it moved to the monastery of San Francesco, and was expanded with a section of medieval art in 1938. Its collections avoided the destruction of the Second World War after they were moved to shelters in Spadarolo and [[Novafeltria]].<ref>Anna Graziosi Ripa, ''Per la storia del Museo Archeologico riminese'', in: ''Analisi di Rimini Antica'', Rimini, Comune di Rimini, 1980, p. 158.</ref> In 1964, the collections moved to Palazzo Visconti and finally, from 1990, to the {{Lang|it|Collegio dei Gesuiti}}, a large [[Jesuits|Jesuit]] convent designed by Bolognese architect [[Alfonso Torreggiani]], built in 1749. In the Archaeological department are exhibited grave goods from [[Villanovian civilization|Villanovian]] tombs of [[Verucchio]] and Covignano, architectural pieces, sculptures, mosaics, ceramics, coins of [[Roman Republic|Republican]] and [[Roman Empire|Imperial]] eras, and the exceptional medical kit from the Domus del Chirurgo. The collection of the Roman Lapidary, exhibited in the inner courtyard of the convent, has funerary monuments, epigraphies and [[milestone]]s.[[File:Scuola riminese, giudizio universale, da san giovanni evangelista (oggi sant'agostino) a rimini, 1310 ca. 01.JPG|thumb|left| City Museum, Last Judgement Room]][[File:Museo della città di Rimini, cortile 02.jpg|thumb|The Roman Lapidary, exhibited in the inner courtyard of the City Museum]]The Medieval and Modern Art departments include collections of [[painting]]s, [[sculpture]]s and [[Work of art|art objects]] by artists from [[Romagna]] ([[Giovanni da Rimini]], [[Giuliano da Rimini]], [[Guido Cagnacci]]), [[Emilia (region of Italy)|Emilia]] ([[Guercino]], [[Vittorio Maria Bigari]]), [[Tuscany]] ([[Domenico Ghirlandaio]], [[Agostino di Duccio]]) and [[Veneto]] ([[Giovanni Bellini]]), from 14th to 19th century. The City Museum arranges temporary [[exhibition]]s and promotes researches, study and restoration activities of the city's historical and artistic heritage. ==== Other museums ==== The [[Fellini Museum]], dedicated to [[Federico Fellini]], houses exhibitions of [[document]]s, [[drawing]]s, [[scenography|scenographies]] and [[costume]]s related to the Riminese film director. It opened in 2021 and is spread across the Castel Sismondo, Piazza Malatesta, and Fulgor Palace.<ref name=NYT-2021>{{cite news |title=A Fellini Museum, as Lavish as His Movies |date=31 August 2021 |last=Povoledo |first=Elisabetta |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=19 August 2024 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/31/movies/fellini-museum-rimini-italy.html}}</ref> The Museum of Glances ({{Lang|it|Museo degli Sguardi}}) is housed in Villa Alvarado, on the Covignano hill. It was inaugurated by explorer Delfino Dinz Rialto on 9 September 1972, then known as the Museum of Primitive Arts ({{Lang|it|Museo delle Arti Primitivi}}), and hosted in the {{Interlanguage link|Palazzo dell'Arengo (Rimini)|lt=Palazzo del Podestà|it|Palazzo dell'Arengo (Rimini)}}.<ref name="Zaghini-2019" /><ref name="Comune-2023a">{{Cite web |date=7 November 2023 |title=Museo degli Sguardi |trans-title=Museum of Glances |url=https://www.comune.rimini.it/vivere-il-comune/luoghi/museo/museo-degli-sguardi |access-date=4 January 2024 |website=Comune di Rimini |language=it-IT}}</ref> In 2005, it was rededicated as one of Italy's main museums on the cultures of [[Culture of Africa|Africa]], [[Oceanian culture|Oceania]], and the [[Pre-Columbian era|pre-Columbian]] Americas. 600 works are exhibited in the museum, whose collections number over 7,000 objects.<ref name="Comune-2023a" /> The Maritime and Small Fishing Museum ({{Lang|it|Museo della Piccola Pesca e della Marineria}}), in Viserbella, exhibits Rimini's nautical history through a collection of [[boat]]s, [[fishing]] tools, [[photograph]]s and a large [[seashell]]s collection, with pieces from all over the [[Mediterranean Sea]].<ref>Pier Giorgio Pasini, ''Musei nella Provincia di Rimini'', Rimini, Provincia di Rimini, 2006, p. 53.</ref> The Multimedia Archaeological Museum ({{Lang|it|Museo Archeologico Multimediale}}) underneath the [[Amintore Galli Theatre]] showcases excavations from the theatre's renovation that uncovered a Roman [[domus]], [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] finds, and the ancient [[House of Malatesta|Malatesta]] city walls underneath the theatre.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Ceroni |first1=Nadia |last2=Bortolotti |first2=Lidia |date=14 April 2020 |title=Teatro Amintore Galli (Ex Vittorio Emanuele II) |trans-title=Amintore Galli Theatre (formerly Victor Emmanuel II) |url=https://cultura.gov.it/luogo/teatro-amintore-galli-ex-vittorio-emanuele-ii |access-date=3 January 2024 |website=[[Ministry of Culture (Italy)|Ministry of Culture]] |language=it-IT |archive-date=3 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240103154805/https://cultura.gov.it/luogo/teatro-amintore-galli-ex-vittorio-emanuele-ii |url-status=dead }}</ref> The theatre also includes spaces dedicated to the history of [[Theatre of Italy|Italian theatre]], the architecture of the Galli Theatre, and the life and music of [[Giuseppe Verdi]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 August 2021 |title=Un museo multimediale sotto la platea del Teatro Galli {{!}} Rimini turismo |trans-title=A multimedia museum under the stalls of the Galli Theatre |url=https://riminiturismo.it/visitatori/scopri-il-territorio/arte-e-cultura/un-museo-multimediale-sotto-la-platea-del-teatro-galli |access-date=2 January 2024 |website=riminiturismo.it |language=it-IT}}</ref> There are two private museums outside the city centre: the Aviation Museum ({{Lang|it|Museo dell'Aviazione}}) in Sant'Aquilina, close to the Sammarinese border, and the Motorcycling National Museum ({{Lang|it|Museo Nazionale del Motociclo}}) in Casalecchio.
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