Editing Neo-fascism (section)

== Asia ==
=== India ===
{{main|Hindutva|Hindu terrorism|Akhand Bharat}}
{{See also|Violence against Muslims in independent India|Violence against Christians in India}} 
{{trim|{{#section:Hindutva|fascism}}}}

=== Indonesia ===
[[Adolf Hitler]]'s propaganda which advocated the hegemony of "Greater Germany" inspired similar ideas of "Indonesia Mulia" (esteemed [[Indonesia]]) and "Indonesia Raya" (great Indonesia) in the former [[Dutch colony]]. The first fascist party was the Partai Fasis Indonesia (PFI). [[Sukarno]] admired [[Nazi Germany]] under Hitler and its vision of happiness for all: "It's in the Third Reich that the Germans will see Germany at the apex above other nations in this world," he said in 1963.<ref>{{cite news |first=Aboeprijadi |last=Santoso |date=July 20, 2008 |title=Fascism in Indonesia, no big deal? |url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2008/07/20/fascism-indonesia-no-big-deal.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140109235949/http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2008/07/20/fascism-indonesia-no-big-deal.html |archive-date=9 January 2014 |access-date=9 January 2014 |newspaper=The Jakarta Post |df=dmy-all}}</ref> He stated that Hitler was 'extraordinarily clever' in 'depicting his ideals': he spoke about Hitler's rhetorical skills, but denied any association with [[Nazism]] as an ideology, saying that Indonesian nationalism was not as narrow as Nazi nationalism.<ref>[https://sydney.edu.au/arts/indonesian/docs/Hons_Thesis_Mirela_Suciu_2008.pdf Signs of Anti-Semitism in Indonesia], Eva Mirela Suciu, Department of Asian Studies, The University of Sydney, 2008</ref>

=== Israel ===
In Israel, various fascist movements exist. Notably, [[Kahanism]] gained influence as the conflict between Israel and Palestine continues to persist.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Sprinzak |first=Ehud |title=Kach and Meir Kahane: The Emergence of Jewish Quasi-Fascism I: Origins and Development |year=1985 |isbn= |pages=15–21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Fact Sheet: Meir Kahane & The Extremist Kahanist Movement {{!}} IMEU |url=https://imeu.org/article/fact-sheet-meir-kahane-the-extremist-kahanist-movement |access-date=2025-03-14 |website=imeu.org}}</ref> The kahanist party [[Otzma Yehudit]] ("Jewish Power") has widely been described as fascist. Noted Israeli sociologist [[Eva Illouz]] has described the party leader of Otzma Yehudit, [[Itamar Ben-Gvir]], as representative of Jewish fascism.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-11-15 |title=Eva Illouz, sociologue : « La troisième force politique en Israël représente ce que l'on est bien obligé d'appeler, à contrecœur, un "fascisme juif" » |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/idees/article/2022/11/15/eva-illouz-sociologue-la-troisieme-force-politique-en-israel-represente-ce-que-l-on-est-bien-oblige-d-appeler-a-contrec-ur-un-fascisme-juif_6149891_3232.html |access-date=2025-03-14 |language=fr}}</ref> Ben-Gvir once kept a portrait of the Israeli terrorist  and mass murderer [[Baruch Goldstein]] in his living room, sparking outrage.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Stephens |first=Bret |date=2022-11-08 |title=Opinion {{!}} Israel Has Serious Problems, but Impending Fascism Isn't One of Them |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/08/opinion/israel-election-fascism.html |access-date=2025-03-14 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> In 1980, the [[Journal of Palestine Studies]] published an article describing the rise of fascist movements in Israel and support from governmental institutions.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=1980 |title=Rising Spectre of Fascism in Israel |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2536567 |journal=Journal of Palestine Studies |volume=9 |issue=3 |pages=181–187 |doi=10.2307/2536567 |jstor=2536567 |issn=0377-919X}}</ref>

=== Japan ===
{{see also|Nippon Kaigi|Uyoku dantai}}
After World War II, neo-fascism and ultra-nationalism were ostracized from mainstream politics in Germany, while in [[Japan]], they were partially related to major right-wing conservative politics.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.jacobinmag.com/2021/10/japan-jsdf-remilitarization-article-9-us-foreign-policy-biden-asian-pivot |title= No, Japan Should Not Remilitarize |quote=Carrying the legacy of Japanese fascism, the LDP (and particularly Nippon Kaigi) is the knowing driver of both this growing racism and nationalism and Japan's swelling military fervor. The synthesis of remilitarization with reactionary politics is embodied in the party's longtime leader, Shinzō Abe, Japan's longest-serving prime minister, who retired only last year due to his declining health. |work=Jacobin magazine |date=24 October 2021 |access-date=28 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Shinzo Abe and the long history of Japanese political violence |quote=As the French judge at the trial, Henri Bernard, noted, Japan's wartime atrocities 'had a principal author [Hirohito] who escaped all prosecution and of whom in any case the present defendants could only be considered accomplices.' The result was that whereas ultranationalism became toxic in post-war Germany, in Japan neo-fascism — centred around the figure of the emperor — retained its allure and became mainstream albeit sotto voce within Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party.  |url=https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/shinzo-abe-and-the-long-history-of-japanese-political-violence/ |agency=[[The Spectator]] |date=9 July 2022 |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref> Since 2006, all prime ministers of Japan's [[Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)|LDP]] have been members of far-right ultranationalist [[Nippon Kaigi]].<ref name="2014 reshuffle">"[http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2994558 Abe's reshuffle promotes right-wingers]" (Korea Joongang Daily – 2014/09/05)</ref>

=== Mongolia ===
With [[Mongolia]] located between the larger nations [[Russia]] and [[China]], ethnic insecurities have driven many Mongolians to neo-fascism,<ref>
{{cite magazine|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1910893,00.html|title=Postcard: Ulan Bator – TIME|date=27 July 2009|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|access-date=30 September 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090722010422/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1910893,00.html|archive-date=22 July 2009|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref> expressing nationalism centered around [[Genghis Khan]] and [[Adolf Hitler]]. Groups advocating these ideologies include Blue Mongolia, [[Tsagaan Khas|Dayar Mongol]], and Mongolian National Union.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ubpost.mongolnews.mn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2446&Itemid=42|title=Mongolia's leading English language news|publisher=The UB Post|access-date=30 September 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110512064316/http://ubpost.mongolnews.mn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2446&Itemid=42|archive-date=12 May 2011|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>

===Pakistan===

Pakistan's [[Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan]] is considered fascist by some analysts because of its engagement in [[Islamic extremism]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/250105-seven-theses-on-the-rise-of-fascism-in-pakistan|title=Seven theses on the rise of fascism in Pakistan|website=www.thenews.com.pk}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Radicalization in Pakistan: A Critical Perspective, Muhammad Shoaib Pervez|page=2|publisher=Routledge}}</ref>

=== Taiwan ===
{{main|National Socialism Association}}
The National Socialism Association (NSA) is a neo-fascist political organization founded in [[Taiwan]] in September 2006 by Hsu Na-chi (許娜琦), a 22-year-old female political science graduate of [[Soochow University (Taipei)|Soochow University]]. The NSA views [[Adolf Hitler]] as its leader and often uses the slogan "Long live Hitler". This has brought them condemnation from the [[Simon Wiesenthal Center]], an international Jewish human rights centre.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/837697.html |title=Taiwan political activists admiring Hitler draw Jewish protests – Haaretz – Israel News |publisher=Haaretz.com |access-date=22 October 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304123401/http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/837697.html |archive-date=4 March 2010 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref>