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===Residences=== [[File:JPMorganLibrary.jpg|thumb|left|[[The Morgan Library & Museum]] ]] His house at 219 Madison Avenue was originally built in 1853 by [[John Jay Phelps]] and purchased by Morgan in 1882.<ref>{{cite web|title=J. P. Morgan Home, 219 Madison Avenue|url=http://dcmny.org/islandora/object/murrayhill%3A200|website=Digital Culture of Metropolitan New York|publisher=Digital Culture of Metropolitan New York is a service of the Metropolitan New York Library Council|access-date=March 15, 2015}}</ref> On June 6, 1882, it became the first electrically lit private residence in America. A coal-fueled steam engine provided power for two generators that produced the required electricity.<ref>[https://www.ecmag.com/magazine/articles/article-detail/a-bold-new-dimension-to-business-introducing-electrical-service-and-maintenance-version-2.0 A Bold New Dimension to Business: Introducing electrical service and maintenance version 2.0]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=2_58p3Z69bIC&dq=June+8+1882+Edison+Electric+Company+Morgan&pg=PT15 Empires of Light: Edison, Tesla, Westinghouse, and the Race to Electrify the World]</ref> His interest in the new technology was a result of his financing [[Thomas Alva Edison]]'s [[Edison Illuminating Company|Edison Electric Illuminating Company]] in 1878.{{sfn|Chernow|2001|loc=ch. 4}} It was there that a reception of 1,000 people was held for the marriage of Juliet Morgan and William Pierson Hamilton on April 12, 1894, where they were given a favorite clock of Morgan's. Morgan also owned the "Cragston" estate, located in [[Highland Falls, New York]]. His son, of the same name, was the owner of [[East Island (Long Island Sound)|East Island]] in [[Glen Cove, New York]].{{citation needed|date=July 2022}} J. P. Morgan spent three months of every year in [[London]] and owned two houses there. His 'town' house, [[14 Prince's Gate, London|13 Prince's Gate]], was inherited from his father and was later expanded by the acquisition of the neighbouring Number 14 to house his growing art collection. After his death the merged houses were offered to the US government for use as the residence of the [[List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom|US Ambassador]], from 1929 to 1955. His other property was Dover House, [[Putney]], which was later demolished and developed into the [[Dover House Estate]].{{citation needed|date=July 2022}}
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