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== 2nd century == {| class="wikitable" width="100%" ! style="width:6%" | Year || style="width:10%" | Date || Event |- | rowspan="3" valign="top" | 105 || || [[Cai Lun]] invented papermaking. |- | 13 February || [[Emperor He of Han|He]] died. |- | || [[Emperor He of Han|He's]] infant son [[Emperor Shang of Han]] was made [[emperor of China|emperor]] of [[Han dynasty|Han]] with [[empress dowager]] [[Deng Sui]] acting as regent. |- | rowspan="2" valign="top" | 106 || || [[Emperor Shang of Han|Shang]] died. |- | || [[Emperor Shang of Han|Shang's]] young cousin [[Emperor An of Han]] became [[emperor of China|emperor]], with [[Deng Sui]] continuing to act as regent. |- | 111 || || [[Ban Zhao]] completed the ''[[Book of Han]]''. |- | 120 || || [[Zhang Heng]] completed a star catalogue which also argued for a spherical moon that reflects light. |- | rowspan="6" valign="top" | 125 || || [[Zhang Heng|Zhang]] invented the first hydraulic-powered [[armillary sphere]]. |- | || The earliest known Chinese depiction of a mechanical distance-marking [[odometer]] was drawn. |- | 30 April || [[Emperor An of Han|An]] died. |- | || The [[Marquess of Beixiang]] became [[emperor of China|emperor]] of the [[Han dynasty]]. |- | || The [[Marquess of Beixiang]] died. |- | || [[Emperor An of Han|An's]] son [[Emperor Shun of Han]] became [[emperor of China|emperor]] of the [[Han dynasty]]. |- | rowspan="2" valign="top" | 132 || || [[Zhang Heng|Zhang]] invented a seismometer capable of indicating the direction of earthquakes. |- | || [[Cai Yong]] was born. |- | 142 || || The ''[[Cantong qi]]'' was published. |- | 144 || || [[Emperor Shun of Han|Shun]] died. He was succeeded by his infant son [[Emperor Chong of Han]], with [[empress dowager]] [[Liang Na]] and her brother [[Liang Ji]] acting as regents. |- | rowspan="2" valign="top" | 145 || || [[Emperor Chong of Han|Chong]] died. |- | || [[Emperor Chong of Han|Chong's]] young third cousin [[Emperor Zhi of Han]] became [[emperor of China|emperor]] of the [[Han dynasty]], with [[Liang Na]] acting as regent. |- | rowspan="2" valign="top" | 146 || || [[Liang Ji]] poisoned [[Emperor Zhi of Han|Zhi]], killing him. |- | 1 August || [[Emperor Huan of Han]] became [[emperor of China|emperor]] of the [[Han dynasty]]. |- | 147 || || [[Lokaksema (Buddhist monk)|Lokaksema]] was born. |- | 148 || || The [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] missionary [[An Shigao]] arrived in China. |- | rowspan="2" valign="top" | 166 || || ''[[Sino-Roman relations]]'': A [[Roman Empire|Roman]] envoy arrived at the [[Han dynasty|Han]] capital [[Luoyang]]. |- | || ''[[Disasters of the Partisan Prohibitions]]'': Several ministers and some two hundred university students, who had opposed the influence of corrupt eunuchs at the royal court, were arrested. |- | rowspan="2" valign="top" | 168 || || [[Emperor Huan of Han|Huan]] died. |- | || [[Emperor Ling of Han]] became [[emperor of China|emperor]] of the [[Han dynasty]]. |- |- | 177 || || [[Cai Wenji]] was born. |- | 179 || || The earliest known reference to ''[[The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art]]'' appeared. |- | 180 || || [[Ding Huan]] invented the rotary fan. |- | rowspan="2" valign="top" | 184 || || ''[[Yellow Turban Rebellion]]'': The [[Taoism|Taoist]] sect leader [[Zhang Jue]] called on his followers in the [[Han dynasty|Han]] provinces to rebel against the government. |- | Winter || ''[[Liang Province Rebellion]]'': The [[Qiang (historical people)|Qiang people]] launched a rebellion against [[Han dynasty|Han]] authority in the area of modern [[Wuwei, Gansu|Wuwei]]. |- | 185 || || [[Zhi Yao (monk)|Zhi Yao]] first translated [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] texts into Chinese. |- | rowspan="4" valign="top" | 189 || 13 May || [[Emperor Ling of Han|Ling]] died. |- | || [[Emperor Ling of Han|Ling's]] son [[Liu Bian]] became [[emperor of China|emperor]] of the [[Han dynasty]]. |- | || Forces loyal to the warlords [[Yuan Shao]] and [[Yuan Shu]] massacred some two thousand eunuchs in the [[Han dynasty|Han]] capital [[Luoyang]]. |- | 28 September || The [[Han dynasty|Han]] general [[Dong Zhuo]] deposed [[Liu Bian]] as [[emperor of China|emperor]] and appointed his brother [[Emperor Xian of Han]] in his stead. |- | 190 || February || ''[[Campaign against Dong Zhuo]]'': A coalition led by [[Yuan Shao]] gathered at [[Hangu Pass]] in anticipation of an expedition against [[Dong Zhuo|Dong]]. |- | 192 || 22 May || [[Dong Zhuo|Dong]] was assassinated by his foster son [[Lü Bu]]. |- | 194 || || ''[[Sun Ce's conquests in Jiangdong]]'': The warlord [[Sun Ce]] attacked and conquered territory administered by [[Lu Kang (Han dynasty)|Lu Kang]]. |- | 197 || || [[War between Cao Cao and Zhang Xiu]] almost take Cao Cao's life. Cao Cao's oldest son perished in the battle, but Zhang Xiu later (199) surrendered to Cao Cao to face Yuan Shao together. |- | 198 || Winter || ''[[Battle of Xiapi]]'': The allied forces of the warlords [[Cao Cao]] and [[Liu Bei]] defeated an army loyal to [[Lü Bu]] in [[Xuzhou (ancient China)|Xuzhou]]. |- | 200 || November || ''[[Battle of Guandu]]'': Forces loyal to [[Cao Cao]] dealt a bloody defeat to [[Yuan Shao]] near the confluence of the [[Bian River (China)|Bian]] and [[Yellow River]]s. |}
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