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==References== {{Reflist|33em|refs= <ref name="springer">{{cite book|title=Beta Maritima: The Origin of Beets|year=2012|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-1-4614-0841-3|quote=The volume will be completely devoted to the sea beet, that is, the ancestor of all the cultivated beets. The wild plant, growing mainly on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea, remains very important as source of useful traits for beet breeding.|url=https://www.springer.com/life+sciences/plant+sciences/book/978-1-4614-0841-3}}</ref> <ref name="usda">{{cite web|title=Sugar:World Markets and Trade|publisher=United States Department of Agriculture: FAS Information|year=2011|url=http://www.fas.usda.gov/htp/sugar/2011/SugarMay2011.pdf}}</ref> <ref name="usda2">{{cite web|url=http://www.nass.usda.gov/QuickStats/index2.jsp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061003083617/http://www.nass.usda.gov/QuickStats/index2.jsp |url-status=dead |archive-date=3 October 2006 |title=NASS – Statistics by Subject – Crops & Plants – Field Crops – Sugarbeets |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date= 2 October 2006 }}<!-- Java content not archived --></ref> <ref name="usda4">{{cite web|url=https://www.usda.gov/sites/default/files/documents/coexistence-sugar-beets-factsheet.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240212163801/https://www.usda.gov/sites/default/files/documents/coexistence-sugar-beets-factsheet.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 February 2024 |title=USDA Coexistence Fact Sheets Sugar Beets |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date= 2 February 2015 }}<!-- Java content not archived --></ref> <ref name="agrisugar1">{{cite web|title=Agribusiness Handbook: Sugar beet white sugar|publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization, United Nations|year=2009|url=http://www.eastagri.org/publications/pub_docs/4_Sugar_web.pdf|access-date=2012-02-06|archive-date=2015-09-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905234431/http://www.eastagri.org/publications/pub_docs/4_Sugar_web.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="respons">{{cite web|title=Agribusiness Handbooks, vol. 4: Sugar Beets / White Sugar|year=1999|url=http://www.responsibleagroinvestment.org/rai/sites/responsibleagroinvestment.org/files/FAO_Agbiz%20handbook_White%20Sugar_0.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006232501/http://www.responsibleagroinvestment.org/sites/responsibleagroinvestment.org/files/FAO_Agbiz%20handbook_White%20Sugar_0.pdf |archive-date=6 October 2014}}</ref> <ref name="worldcat">{{cite book|title=Histoire Centennale du Sucre de Betterave|author=Jules Hélot|publisher=Fortier et Marotte|year=1912|oclc=11941819}}</ref> <ref name="margg">{{cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lJQDAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA79 |chapter=Experiences chimiques faites dans le dessein de tirer un veritable sucre de diverses plantes, qui croissent dans nos contrées (Chemical experiments made with the intention of extracting real sugar from diverse plants that grow in our lands) |title=Histoire de l'académie royale des sciences et belles-lettres de Berlin |year= 1749 |publisher=Marggraf (1747) |pages=79–90 }}</ref> <ref name="gr1">{{cite book|title=Something about sugar: its history, growth, manufacture and distribution|author=George Rolph|year=1873|url=https://archive.org/details/somethingaboutsu00rolprich|publisher=San Francisco, J. J. Newbegin}}</ref> <ref name="voices">{{cite web |url=http://voices.yahoo.com/de-icing-highways-roads-using-sugar-beet-juice-5234321.html |title=De-icing Highways and Roads Using Sugar Beet Juice |publisher=[[Yahoo!]] |access-date=2 November 2012 |archive-date=10 February 2013 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130210092741/http://voices.yahoo.com/de-icing-highways-roads-using-sugar-beet-juice-5234321.html |url-status=dead }}<!-- No archive --></ref> <ref name="fao">{{cite web|url=https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL |title=Crops and livestock products |publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization}}</ref> <!-- <ref name="fao2">{{cite web|title=FAOSTAT: Production, Crops, Sugar beet, 2010 data |publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization |year=2011 |url=http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567#ancor |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130114151638/http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567 |archive-date=14 January 2013 }}</ref> --> <ref name="sasta">{{cite journal|title=THE EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION OF AGRICULTURAL R&D OUTPUT IN THE UK BEET SUGAR INDUSTRY|author=Limb Re|journal=Proc South African Sugar Technology Association|year=2008|volume=81|pages=107–115|url=http://www.sasta.co.za/wp-content/uploads/Proceedings/2000s/2008_%20Limb_the%20effective%20communication%20.pdf|access-date=2012-02-07|archive-date=2013-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130206081803/http://www.sasta.co.za/wp-content/uploads/Proceedings/2000s/2008_%20Limb_the%20effective%20communication%20.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="farmg">{{cite web|title=Attention to detail critical in meeting beet yield targets|publisher=Farmers Guardian|date=June 2010|url=http://www.farmersguardian.com/home/arable/arable-features/attention-to-detail-essential-in-meeting-beet-yield-targets/32671.article}}</ref> <ref name="Roundup Ready Sugarbeets">{{cite web|last=Monsanto|title=Roundup Ready Sugarbeets|url=http://www.monsanto.com/products/Pages/roundup-ready-sugarbeets.aspx}}</ref> <ref name="APHIS-history">{{cite web|url=http://www.aphis.usda.gov/biotechnology/sugarbeet_case.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101017000748/http://www.aphis.usda.gov/biotechnology/sugarbeet_case.shtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 October 2010 |title=Roundup Ready® Sugar Beet Case – Timeline |publisher=APHIS |date= 7 September 2010 }}</ref> <ref name="James2011">{{cite web|url=http://www.isaaa.org/resources/publications/briefs/43/executivesummary/default.asp |title=Brief 43-2011. Executive Summary: Global Status of Commercialized Biotech/GM Crops: 2011 |publisher=ISAAA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210025832/http://www.isaaa.org/resources/publications/briefs/43/executivesummary/default.asp |archive-date=10 February 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name="michsug">{{cite web|last=Michigan Sugar Company|title=2010 Growers' Guide for Producing Quality Sugarbeets|url=http://www.michigansugar.com/agriculture/guide.php|access-date=2011-04-05|archive-date=2013-08-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130809170900/http://michigansugar.com/agriculture/guide.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="MMPND">{{cite web|url=http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Beta.html |title=Sorting Beta names |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130504173112/http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Beta.html |website=Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database |date=4 May 2013 |archive-date=4 May 2013 }}</ref> <ref name="usda3">{{cite web |url=http://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/17918/PDF |author1=Stephen O Duke |author2=Stephen B Powles |name-list-style=amp |title=Glyphosate: a once-in-a-century herbicide: Mini-review |publisher=Pest Management Science Pest Manag Sci 64:319–325 |date=2008 |access-date=2012-11-02 |archive-date=2019-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190702211642/https://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/17918/PDF |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name="nih">{{cite journal|pmc=1634958 |author=May, MJ|title= Management of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant sugar beet for spring and autumn environmental benefit|volume=27 |issue=1559 |date=2005 |pages= 111–119|display-authors=etal |pmid=15695200 |doi=10.1098/rspb.2004.2948 |journal=Proc Biol Sci}}</ref> <ref name="nlpw">{{cite web|url=http://www.nlpwessex.org/docs/fwsugarbeettext.htm |author=Mike Abrams |title=Roundup Ready Crops Prove to be a Hit in the USA |publisher=Farmers Weekly |date=6 February 2009 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20111124093827/http://www.nlpwessex.org/docs/fwsugarbeettext.htm|archive-date =24 November 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="New Releases">{{cite web|url=http://monsanto.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=27632&item=77230 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120622014411/http://monsanto.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=27632&item=77230 |url-status=dead |archive-date=22 June 2012 |title=Press Release: Monsanto Outlines New Weed Management Platform Under the Roundup Ready PLUS™ Brand|publisher=monsanto |date=19 October 2010 }}</ref> <ref name="Roundup Ready Sugar Beet Case: Timeline">{{cite web|last=USDA-APHIS |title=Roundup Ready Sugar Beet Case: Timeline|url=http://www.aphis.usda.gov/biotechnology/sugarbeet_case.shtml|archive-date=1 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130701195326/http://www.aphis.usda.gov/biotechnology/sugarbeet_case.shtml|date=4 February 2011}}</ref> <ref name="usda5">{{cite web|last=USDA-APHIS|title=Environmental Compliance|url=http://www.aphis.usda.gov/regulations/compliance/environmental_quality_1502.shtml|date=29 January 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006081332/http://www.aphis.usda.gov/regulations/compliance/environmental_quality_1502.shtml|archive-date=6 October 2014}}</ref> <ref name="USDA Prepares Draft Environmental Assessment on Regulatory Options for Roundup Ready Sugar Beets">{{cite web|last=USDA-APHIS|title=USDA Prepares Draft Environmental Assessment on Regulatory Options for Roundup Ready Sugar Beets|url=http://www.aphis.usda.gov/newsroom/content/2010/11/enviro_sugar_beets.shtml|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101106001117/http://www.aphis.usda.gov/newsroom/content/2010/11/enviro_sugar_beets.shtml|archive-date=6 November 2010}}</ref> <ref name="AppealDecision2011">{{cite web|url=http://articles.law360.s3.amazonaws.com/0228000/228390/monsanto.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016004552/http://articles.law360.s3.amazonaws.com/0228000/228390/monsanto.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=16 October 2013 |title=United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. No. 10-17719, D.C. No. 3:10-cv-04038-JSW |date=25 February 2011 |access-date=28 August 2012 }}</ref> <ref name="usda6">{{cite web|url=http://www.aphis.usda.gov/biotechnology/sugarbeet.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013130952/http://www.aphis.usda.gov/biotechnology/sugarbeet.shtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 October 2010 |title=Roundup Ready® Sugar Beet News |publisher=USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service |date=7 August 2012 |access-date=28 July 2012 }}</ref> <ref name="Montana1970">{{cite web|url=https://scholarworks.montana.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1/4350/31762100108123.pdf?sequence=1 |title=An economic study of the beet sugar industry in Montana |publisher=Montana State University |date=1 March 1969 |access-date=20 January 2023 }}</ref> <ref name="WWWCP">{{cite web|url=https://wwwcp.umes.edu/pr/sugar-beets-a-reliable-source-of-biofuel/ |title=Sugar beets ~ a reliable source of biofuel? |publisher=University of Maryland |date=21 October 2016 |access-date=5 August 2024 }}</ref> <ref name="Gustafson">{{Cite web|author= Cole Gustafson |year= 2010 |title=Economics of Sugar Beet and Cane Biofuel — Energy|url=https://www.ag.ndsu.edu/energy/biofuels/energy-briefs/economics-of-sugar-beet-and-cane-biofuel|access-date=2023-02-08|website=North Dakota State University}}</ref> <ref name="Langer" >{{cite book |author1=Hill, G. |author2=Langer, R. H. M. |author-link=George Hill (agronomist) |author-link2=Reinhart Langer |title=Agricultural plants |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge, UK |year=1991 |pages= [https://books.google.com/books?id=trtkCN7OIWMC&pg=PA197 197–199] |isbn=978-0-521-40563-8 }}</ref> <ref name="ucdsugar">[http://sugarbeet.ucdavis.edu/sbchap.html Sugarbeet] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090120002450/https://sugarbeet.ucdavis.edu/sbchap.html |date=20 January 2009 }} from a [[University of California, Davis]] website</ref> <ref name="Mansfeld">{{Cite book|author1=Hanelt, Peter |author2=Büttner, R. |author3=Mansfeld, Rudolf |author4=Kilian, Ruth | title=Mansfeld's Encyclopedia of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops| publisher=Springer| year=2001| isbn=978-3-540-41017-1| pages=235–241}}</ref> <ref name="Dohm-et-al-2013">{{cite journal | last1=Dohm | first1=Juliane C. | last2=Minoche | first2=André E. | last3=Holtgräwe | first3=Daniela | last4=Capella-Gutiérrez | first4=Salvador | 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journal|last1=Paesold|first1=Susanne|last2=Borchardt|first2=Dietrich|last3=Schmidt|first3=Thomas|last4=Dechyeva|first4=Daryna|date=7 September 2012|title=A sugar beet (Beta vulgarisL.) reference FISH karyotype for chromosome and chromosome-arm identification, integration of genetic linkage groups and analysis of major repeat family distribution|journal=The Plant Journal|language=en|volume=72|issue=4|pages=600–611|doi=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2012.05102.x|pmid=22775355|issn=0960-7412|doi-access=free}}</ref> <ref name="Zakrzewski">{{Citation|last1=Zakrzewski|first1=Falk|title=A Molecular Cytogenetic Analysis of the Structure, Evolution, and Epigenetic Modifications of Major DNA Sequences in Centromeres of Beta Species|date=2013|work=Plant Centromere Biology|pages=39–55|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Ltd|language=en|doi=10.1002/9781118525715.ch4|isbn=9781118525715|last2=Weber|first2=Beatrice|last3=Schmidt|first3=Thomas}}</ref> <ref name="Weber2013">{{Cite 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Soerensen|first7=T.|last8=Dohm|first8=J. C.|last9=González|first9=I.|display-authors=3|date=6 June 2017|title=Crop wild relative populations of Beta vulgaris allow direct mapping of agronomically important genes |journal=Nature Communications|language=En|volume=8|pages=15708|doi=10.1038/ncomms15708 |pmc=5467160|pmid=28585529|bibcode=2017NatCo...815708C}}</ref> <ref name="Wonder">{{Cite web|date=24 June 2014|title=Grower lauds sugar beet 'wonder fuel'|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/farming/cropping/10191791/Grower-lauds-sugar-beet-wonder-fuel|access-date=25 September 2021|website=Stuff|language=en}}</ref> <ref name="RuralNews">{{Cite web|last=Group|first=Rural News|title=Fodder, sugar beets dream feed if grown right|url=https://ruralnewsgroup.co.nz/dairy-news/dairy-farm-health/fodder-sugar-beets-dream-feed-if-grown-right|access-date=25 September 2021|website=ruralnewsgroup.co.nz|language=en-gb}}</ref> <ref name="Doering">{{cite book |last=Doering |first=Emil |title=Die Zuckerrübe und ihr Anbau |year=1896 |publisher=Eduard Trewent, Breslau |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O2AmAQAAMAAJ }}</ref> <ref name="Birnbaum">{{cite book |last=Birnbaum |first=Eduard |title=Der Zuckerrübenbau: kurzgefasste Anleitung zum Anbau der Zuckerrübe für den praktischen Landwirth |year=1887 |publisher=W.G. Korn, Breslau |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2ljZAAAAMAAJ }}</ref> <ref name="Louisiana">{{cite news |newspaper=The Louisiana Planter and Sugar Manufacturer |title=Supplement to the Chronicle of the Beet Sugar Industry |location=New Orleans |date=November 18, 1897 |volume=XIX |number=20 |page=312 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ACw_AQAAMAAJ }}</ref> <ref name="histoire">{{Cite web|title=L'histoire du sucre | Klorane Botanical Foundation|url=https://www.kloranebotanical.foundation/la-botanique/dossiers/plantes-alimentaires/lhistoire-du-sucre|access-date=2023-02-08|website=www.kloranebotanical.foundation|language=fr}}</ref> <ref name="Koyikkal2013">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t08wJ9MRSXwC&q=Carbonatation+is+a+procedure+which+removes+impurities+from+raw+sugar+beet+juice+before+it+undergoes+crystallization&pg=PA53|title=Chemical Process Technology and Simulation|last=Koyikkal|first=Srikumar|date=8 April 2013|publisher=PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.|isbn=9788120347090 }}</ref> <ref name="sugarnutritionresource/refining-cane">{{cite web |last1=Dowse |first1=Peter |title=Refining sugar cane |url=https://www.sugarnutritionresource.org/news-articles/refining-sugar-cane |website=sugarnutritionresource.org |date=31 August 2021 |access-date=3 January 2023 |language=en-gb}}</ref> <ref name="silverwedge">{{Cite web |title=Silver Wedge: The Sugar Beet Industry in Fort Collins |author=Eric Twitty |work=SWCA Environmental Consultants |date=August 2003 |access-date=9 August 2020 |url= https://www.fcgov.com/parkplanning/files/silver-wedge_the-sugar-beet-industry-in-fort-collins_a-historical-context.pdf}}</ref> <ref name="Aligny1869">{{cite book |last=d'Aligny |first=Henry Ferdinand Quarré |year=1869 |title=The Manufacture of Beet Sugar and Alcohol, and the Cultivation of Sugar-beet |publisher=Government printing office, Washington |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G55AAAAAYAAJ |pages=40–59 }}</ref> <ref name="Levi1870">{{cite book |last=Levi |first=Nathaniel |year=1870 |title=The Sugar Beet: Its Adaptability for Cultivation in the Colony |publisher=George Robertson, Melbourne |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aiVYAAAAcAAJ |pages=18 }}</ref> <ref name="Czechs">{{cite web|url=http://www.tresbohemes.com/2017/02/czechs-and-their-billion-dollar-beets/|title=Czechs and Their Billion Dollar Beets |publisher=Tres Bohemes |access-date=2023-03-17 |date=2017-02-09}}</ref> <ref name="Tereos8">{{Cite web|title=Raw Material, Sugar Beet|url=https://tereos.com/en/activities-and-products/raw-materials/sugar-beets/ |access-date=19 March 2023|website=Tereos}}</ref> <ref name="TereosDistill">{{Cite web|title=Alcohol and ethanol |url=https://tereos.com/en/activities-and-products/product-lines/alcohol-ethanol/ |access-date=19 March 2023|website=Tereos}}</ref> }}
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