Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Martial law
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Poland=== {{Main|Martial law in Poland|Polish People's Republic}} [[File:Stan wojenny w Polsce - 1981-1983 - 08.JPG|thumb|right|230px|Polish [[ZOMO]] squads with [[baton (law enforcement)|police batons]] preparing to violently disperse protesters during [[martial law in Poland]], 1981β1983. The [[sarcasm|sarcastic]] caption reads "outstretched hands of understanding" or "outstretched hands for agreement", with batons ironically symbolizing hands. 91 protesters died at the hands of the ZOMO and the [[Ministry of Public Security (Poland)|Secret Services]] (SB).]] Martial law was introduced in [[Polish People's Republic]] on 13 December 1981, by General [[Wojciech Jaruzelski]] to prevent the [[Extra-parliamentary opposition|extraparliamentary]] opposition from gaining popularity and political power in the country. Thousands of people linked to the [[Solidarity Movement]], including [[Lech WaΕΔsa]], were arbitrarily arrested and detained. Approximately 91 deaths are attributed to the martial law, including 9 miners shot by the police force during the pacification of striking [[Wujek Coal Mine]]. Curfews, censorship and food rationing were in place. A nationwide travel ban was imposed. The martial law was eventually lifted on 22 July 1983. Contemporary Polish society is divided in opinion on the necessity of introducing martial law in 1981. It is viewed by some as a lesser evil that was necessary to stop a potential [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] military intervention as the [[Warsaw Pact]], which Poland signed in 1955, enabled other [[Eastern Bloc]] countries to intervene if they believed that communism was in danger.
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Martial law
(section)
Add topic