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List of Bulgarian monarchs
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== Family trees <!--The family relationships shown in these are referenced in the list above--> == {{chart top|collapsed=yes|Simplified family tree of the monarchs of the First Bulgarian Empire (803β1018){{efn|Omitting earlier monarchs since their family relationships are too uncertain to construct a family tree}}}} {{Tree chart/start|align=center|summary=Bulgarian royal family tree (First Empire)}} {{Tree chart| | | | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.}} {{Tree chart| | | | |Kr| |Du| |Dit|Kr='''[[Krum]]'''<br/>803β814|Du='''[[Dukum of Bulgaria|Dukum]]'''<br/>814|Dit='''[[Ditzeng of Bulgaria|Ditzeng]]'''<br/>814β815}} {{Tree chart| | | | | |!|}} {{Tree chart| | | | |Om|Om='''[[Omurtag of Bulgaria|Omurtag]]'''<br/>815β831}} {{Tree chart| | | |,|-|^|-|.|}} {{Tree chart| | |Zv| |Mal|Zv=[[Zvinitsa]]|Mal='''[[Malamir of Bulgaria|Malamir]]'''<br/>831β836}} {{Tree chart| | | |!|}} {{Tree chart| | |Pre|Pre='''[[Presian I of Bulgaria|Presian I]]'''<br/>836β852}} {{Tree chart| | | |!|}} {{Tree chart| | |Bor|Bor='''[[Boris I of Bulgaria|Boris I]]'''<br/>852β889}} {{Tree chart| |,|-|^|-|.|}} {{Tree chart|Vl| |Sim|Vl='''[[Vladimir of Bulgaria|Vladimir]]'''<br/>889β893|Sim='''[[Simeon I of Bulgaria|Simeon I]]'''<br/>893β927}} {{Tree chart| | | | | |!|}} {{Tree chart| | | | |Pet|Pet='''[[Peter I of Bulgaria|Peter I]]'''<br/>927β969}} {{Tree chart| | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | |,|-|-|-|.}} {{Tree chart| | |Bor| |Rom| | |Sam| |Ar|Bor='''[[Boris II of Bulgaria|Boris II]]'''<br/>969β977|Rom='''[[Roman of Bulgaria|Roman]]'''<br/>977β997|Sam='''[[Samuel of Bulgaria|Samuel]]'''<br/>997β1014|Ar=[[Aron of Bulgaria|Aron]]}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | |Ga| |Iv|Ga='''[[Gavril Radomir of Bulgaria|Gavril Radomir]]'''<br/>1014β1015|Iv='''[[Ivan Vladislav of Bulgaria|Ivan Vladislav]]'''<br/>1015β1018}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | |Pr| |Al|Pr=[[Presian (son of Ivan Vladislav)|Presian II]]|Al=[[Alusian of Bulgaria|Alusian]]}} {{Tree chart/end}} {{chart bottom}} {{chart top|collapsed=yes|Simplified family tree of the monarchs of the Second Bulgarian Empire (1185β1422)}} {{Tree chart/start|summary=Bulgarian royal family tree (Second Empire)}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|.}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Iv| | |Pet| | |Kal| | | |Sis|Iv='''[[Ivan Asen I of Bulgaria|Ivan Asen I]]'''<br/>1188β1196|Pet='''[[Peter II of Bulgaria|Peter II]]'''<br/>1185β1197|Kal='''[[Kaloyan of Bulgaria|Kaloyan]]'''<br/>1196β1207|Sis=[Sister]}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | |!}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Iv| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Al| | |Bor|Iv='''[[Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria|Ivan Asen II]]'''<br/>1218β1241|Bor='''[[Boril of Bulgaria|Boril]]'''<br/>1207β1218|Al=Alexander}} {{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |!}} {{Tree chart| |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | |!}} {{Tree chart|Ela| |Kal| |Mic| |Ir| |Con| | | | | |Ann| |Mar|y|Mit| |Kal2|Kal='''[[Kaliman Asen I of Bulgaria|Kaliman Asen I]]'''<br/>1241β1246|Mic='''[[Michael II Asen|Michael Asen I]]'''<br/>1246β1256|Mar=''[[Maria Asenina of Bulgaria|Maria]]''|Mit='''[[Mitso Asen of Bulgaria|Mitso Asen]]'''<br/>1256β1263|Ela=''[[Elena Asenina of Bulgaria|Elena]]''|Ir=''[[Irene Komnene Palaiologina|Irene]]''|Con=[[Constantine Palaiologos (half-brother of Michael VIII)|Constantine]]|Ann=''[[Anna-Teodora]]''|Kal2='''[[Kaliman Asen II of Bulgaria|Kaliman Asen II]]'''<br/>1256}} {{Tree chart| |!| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|'| | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | |,|-|^|-|.}} {{Tree chart|Ira|~|Con|y|MaP|~|Iyv| |Sm|y|Smi| |Dau| |Iv| |Kir|~|Geo|y|Mar|Ira=''[[Irene Doukaina Laskarina|Irene]]''|Con='''[[Konstantin Tih|Constantine I]]'''<br/>1257β1277|MaP=''[[Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene|Maria]]''|Iyv='''[[Ivaylo of Bulgaria|Ivaylo]]'''<br/>1278β1279|Dau=[Daughter]|Iv='''[[Ivan Asen III of Bulgaria|Ivan Asen III]]'''<br/>1279β1280|Kir=''[[Kira Maria Asenina of Bulgaria|Kira Maria]]''|Geo='''[[George I of Bulgaria|George Terter I]]'''<br/>1280β1292|Mar=''Maria''|Sm=''[[Smiltsena Palaiologina|Smiltsena]]''|Smi='''[[Smilets of Bulgaria|Smilets]]'''<br/>1292β1298}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | |Mic| | | | | | | | | |Iv| |Mic3| |Ker| | | | | | | |Th| |Ela|~|Chk|Mic='''[[Michael Tih|Michael Asen II]]'''<br/>1277β1279|Mic3='''[[Michael Shishman of Bulgaria|Michael Asen III]]'''<br/>1323β1330|Ker=''[[Keratsa Petritsa]]''|Chk='''[[Chaka of Bulgaria|Chaka]]'''<br/>1299β1300|Ela=''Elena''|Th='''[[Theodore Svetoslav of Bulgaria|Theodore Svetoslav]]'''<br/>1300β1322|Iv='''[[Ivan II of Bulgaria|Ivan II]]'''<br/>1298β1299}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |IvS| |IvA| | | | | | | |Geo|IvS='''[[Ivan Stephen of Bulgaria|Ivan Stephen]]'''<br/>1330β1331|IvA='''[[Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria|Ivan Alexander]]'''<br/>1331β1371|Geo='''[[George II of Bulgaria|George Terter II]]'''<br/>1322β1323}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Mic| |IvS| |Iv4| |IvH| |Iv5|Mic='''[[Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria|Michael Asen IV]]'''<br/>co-ruler|IvS='''[[Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria|Ivan Sratsimir]]'''<br/>1356β1397|Iv4='''[[Ivan Asen IV of Bulgaria|Ivan Asen IV]]'''<br/>co-ruler|IvH='''[[Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria|Ivan Shishman]]'''<br/>1371β1395|Iv5='''[[Ivan Asen V of Bulgaria|Ivan Asen V]]'''<br/>co-ruler}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!|}} {{Tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Con| | | | | |Fru|Fru=[[Fruzhin]]|Con='''[[Constantine II of Bulgaria|Constantine II]]'''<br/>1397β1422}} {{Tree chart/end}} {{chart bottom}} {{chart top|collapsed=yes|Simplified family tree of the monarchs of the Principality (1878β1908) and Kingdom (1908β1946) of Bulgaria}} {{Tree chart/start|align=center|summary=Bulgarian royal family tree (Third State)}} {{Tree chart|Al| |Fer|Al='''[[Alexander of Battenberg|Alexander I]]'''<br/>1879β1886|Fer='''[[Ferdinand I of Bulgaria|Ferdinand I]]'''<br/>1886β1918}} {{Tree chart| | | | | |!|}} {{Tree chart| | | | |Bor|Bor='''[[Boris III of Bulgaria|Boris III]]'''<br/>1918β1943}} {{Tree chart| | | | | |!|}} {{Tree chart| | | | |Sim|Sim='''[[Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha|Simeon II]]'''<br/>1943β1946}} {{Tree chart/end}} {{chart bottom}}
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