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==Helicity (polarization) of neutrinos, electrons and positrons emitted in beta decay== After the discovery of parity non-conservation (see [[Beta decay#Non-conservation of parity|History]]), it was found that, in beta decay, electrons are emitted mostly with negative [[Chirality (physics)|helicity]], i.e., they move, naively speaking, like left-handed screws driven into a material (they have negative longitudinal [[Spin polarization|polarization]]).<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Frauenfelder |first1=H. |display-authors=etal. |year=1957 |title=Parity and the Polarization of Electrons fromCo60 |journal=[[Physical Review]] |volume=106 |issue= 2|pages=386β387 |bibcode= 1957PhRv..106..386F |doi=10.1103/physrev.106.386 }}</ref> Conversely, positrons have mostly positive helicity, i.e., they move like right-handed screws. Neutrinos (emitted in positron decay) have negative helicity, while antineutrinos (emitted in electron decay) have positive helicity.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Konopinski |first1=E. J. |last2=Rose |first2=M. E. |year=1966 |chapter=The Theory of nuclear Beta Decay |editor-last=Siegbhan |editor-first=K. |title=Alpha-, Beta- and Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy |volume=2 |publisher=[[North-Holland Publishing Company]] }}</ref> The higher the energy of the particles, the higher their polarization.
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