Editing Akkadian language (section)

===Pronouns===

====Personal pronouns====

=====Independent personal pronouns=====
Independent [[personal pronouns]] in Akkadian are as follows:

{| class="wikitable"
! colspan=2 | || colspan=2 | Nominative || colspan=2 | Oblique || colspan=2 | [[Dative]]
|-
!  colspan=2|Person || [[Singulative number|singular]] || [[plural]] || singular || plural || singular || plural
|-
! colspan=2|1st
| anāku "I" || nīnu "we" || yâti || niāti || yâšim || niāšim
|-
!  rowspan=2|2nd
!<small>masculine</small>
|  atta "you" ||  attunu "you" || kâti (kâta) || kunūti ||kâšim || kunūšim
|-
!<small>feminine</small>
| atti "you" || attina "you" || kâti || kināti || kâšim || kināšim
|-
! rowspan=2|3rd
!<small>masculine</small>
| šū "he" || šunu "they" || šātilu (šātilu) || šunūti ||šuāšim (šāšim) || šunūšim
|-
!<small>feminine</small>
| šī "she" || šina "they" || šiāti (šuāti, šâti) || šināti || šiāšim (šâšim) || šināšim
|-
|}

=====Suffixed (or enclitic) pronouns=====
[[Suffix]]ed (or [[enclitic]]) pronouns (mainly denoting the [[genitive]], [[accusative]] and [[dative]]) are as follows:

{| class="wikitable"
! colspan=2 | || colspan=2 | Genitive || colspan=2 | Accusative || colspan=2 | [[Dative]]
|-
!  colspan=2|Person || [[Singulative number|singular]] || [[plural]] || singular || plural || singular || plural
|-
! colspan=2|1st
| -i, -ya <ref group=t5>-ni is used for the nominative, i.e. following a verb denoting the subject.</ref> || -ni || -ni || -niāti || -am/-nim || -niāšim
|-
!  rowspan=2|2nd
!<small>masculine</small>
|  -ka ||  -kunu || -ka || -kunūti || -kum || -kunūšim
|-
!<small>feminine</small>
| -ki || -kina || -ki || -kināti || -kim || -kināšim
|-
! rowspan=2|3rd
!<small>masculine</small>
| -šu  || -šunu || -šu  || -šunūti || -šum || -šunūšim
|-
!<small>feminine</small>
| -ša || -šina || -ši || -šināti || -šim || -šināšim
|-
|}

{{reflist|group=t5}}

====Demonstrative pronouns====
[[Demonstrative pronoun]]s in Akkadian differ from the [[West Semitic languages|Western Semitic]] variety. The following tables show the Akkadian demonstrative pronouns according to near and far [[deixis]]:

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Proximal Demonstrative ("this", "these")
|-
! colspan="2" | 
! Masculine
! Feminine
|-
! rowspan="3" | Singular
! Nom.
|''annûm''||''annītum''
|-
! Acc.
|''anniam''||''annītam''
|-
! Gen.
|''annîm''||''annītim''
|-
! rowspan="2" | Plural
! Nom.
|''annûtum''||''anniātum''
|-
! Acc./Gen.
|''annûtim''||''anniātim''
|}

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Distal Demonstrative ("that", "those")
|-
! colspan="2" | 
! Masculine
! Feminine
|-
! rowspan="3" | Singular
! Nom.
|''ullûm''||''ullītum''
|-
! Acc.
|''ulliam''||''ullītam''
|-
! Gen.
|''ullîm''||''ullītim''
|-
! rowspan="2" | Plural
! Nom.
|''ullûtum''||''ulliātum''
|-
! Acc./Gen.
|''ullûtim''||''ulliātim''
|}

====Relative pronouns====
[[Relative pronouns]] in Akkadian are shown in the following table:

{| class="wikitable" 
|-
! colspan="2" | 
! [[Nominative]]
! [[Accusative]]
! [[Genitive]]
|-
! rowspan="2" | Singular
! masc.
| šu
| ša
| ši
|-
! fem.
| šāt
| colspan="2" | šāti
|-
! colspan="2" | Dual
| colspan="3" | šā
|-
! rowspan="2" | Plural
! masc.
| colspan="3" | šūt
|-
! fem.
| colspan="3" | šāt
|}

Unlike plural relative pronouns, singular relative pronouns in Akkadian exhibit full declension for case. Only the form ''ša'' (originally accusative masculine singular) survived, while the other forms disappeared in time.

====Interrogative pronouns====
The following table shows the [[interrogative pronouns]] used in Akkadian:
{| class="wikitable"
! Akkadian
! English
|-
| ''mannum''||who?
|-
| ''mīnum'', ''minûm''||what?
|-
| ''ayyum''||which?
|-
|}