Editing Transport in Indonesia (section)

====City bus in Surabaya====
[[Surabaya City]] has a number of [[public transportation]] services in the form of [[City bus|regular city bus]] by several [[List of bus companies in Indonesia|bus companies]], both owned by [[State-owned enterprises|BUMN]] and [[Private enterprises|private]], which operate in accordance with the [[Transportation route|route permit]] from the Surabaya City Transportation Agency or the East Java Traffic and Road Transportation Agency (DLLAJ). The service has been operating since July 20, 1975, replacing the function of [[tram]] as the main public transportation at that time.
In the early 2010s, the population of regular city buses continued to decline along with the number of units that were no longer roadworthy and the emergence of various [[Online motorcycle taxi|online transportation]] services in this city. The existence of regular city buses has also been eroded by the start of various [[Bus Rapid Transit|road-based mass transportation]] (bus rapid transit) services in the city since mid-2015, such as [[:File:Several Trans Sidoarjo Bus units on the Porong - Purabaya Terminal route queuing for departure hours from the Porong Terminal public transportation shelter.jpg|Trans Gerbangkertosila]] (known as Trans Sidoarjo), [[Suroboyo Bus]], [[Trans Semanggi Suroboyo]] and [[Trans Jatim]]. Until 2017, the population of regular city buses with various [[chassis]] (frames) and bodies reached 274 units spread across twenty different route lines.
Early September 2022, the state-owned operator [[DAMRI|Perum DAMRI]] officially stopped all operations of its regular city buses, so that all remaining regular city bus services were only operated by several private bus companies. There are a total of 38 buses from several bus companies such as PO Estraa Mandiri, PO Ladju, PO Akas NR, PO Dua Putra, etc., which provide services on two economy routes, two express routes and one AC express route. These routes connect [[Terminal Purabaya]] or [[Terminal Larangan|Terminal Larangan (Sidoarjo)]] in the south of the city with several public transportation infrastructures in the north of the city such as [[Terminal Bratang]], [[Terminal Joyoboyo]] or [[Halte Jembatan Merah|Jembatan Merah Plaza (JMP)]].