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==List of psychoactive plants, fungi, and animals== {{no sources|section|date=January 2023}} {{See also|List of psychoactive plants}} Minimally psychoactive plants which contain mainly caffeine and [[theobromine]]: * [[Theobroma cacao|cocoa]] * [[coffee]] * [[guarana]] (caffeine in guarana is sometimes called guaranine) * [[Kola nut|kola]] * [[tea]] (caffeine in tea is sometimes called theine) – also contains [[theanine]] * [[yerba mate]] (caffeine in yerba mate is sometimes called mateine) Most known psychoactive plants: * [[cannabis]]: [[cannabinoids]] * [[coca]]: [[cocaine]] * [[kava]]: [[kavalactones]] * [[khat]]: [[cathine]] and [[cathinone]] * [[nutmeg]]: [[myristicin]] and [[elemicin]] * [[opium poppy]]: [[morphine]], [[codeine]], and other [[opiates]] * [[salvia divinorum]]: [[salvinorin A]] * [[tobacco]]: [[nicotine]] and [[beta-carboline]] [[alkaloid]]s ''Solanaceae'' plants—contain [[atropine]], [[hyoscyamine]], and [[scopolamine]]: * [[datura]] * deadly nightshade ''[[Atropa belladonna]]'' * [[Hyoscyamus niger|henbane]] * [[Mandragora (genus)|mandrake]] (''mandragora'') * other ''Solanaceae'' ''[[Cacti]]'' with [[mescaline]]: * [[Peyote]] * ''[[Trichocereus macrogonus]]'', the Peruvian torch cactus, and in particular its variety [[Trichocereus macrogonus var. pachanoi|''T. macrogonus'' var. ''pachanoi'']], the San Pedro cactus Other plants: * ''[[Areca catechu]]'' (see: [[betel]] and [[paan]])—[[arecoline]] * [[Ayahuasca]] (for DMT) * ''[[Calea zacatechichi]]'' * [[damiana]] * [[Ephedra (plant)|ephedra]]: ephedrine * [[kratom]]: [[mitragynine]], [[mitraphylline]], [[7-hydroxymitragynine]], [[raubasine]], and [[corynanthine]] * [[Morning glory]] and [[Hawaiian Baby Woodrose]] – [[lysergic acid amide]] (LSA, ergine) * ''[[Rauvolfia serpentina]]'': [[rauwolscine]] * ''[[Silene capensis]]'' * ''[[Tabernanthe iboga]]'' ("Iboga")—[[ibogaine]] * [[valerian (herb)|valerian]]: [[valeriana|valerian]] (the chemical with the same name) * various plants like [[chacruna]], [[Mimosa tenuiflora|jurema]], [[Anadenanthera colubrina|vilca]], and [[yopo]] – 5-MeO-DMT * yohimbe (''[[Pausinystalia johimbe]]''): [[yohimbine]] and corynanthine * many others Fungi: * various ''[[Amanita]]'' mushrooms: [[muscimol]] * ''[[Amanita muscaria]]'': [[ibotenic acid]] and [[muscimol]] * ''[[Claviceps purpurea]]'' and other ''[[Clavicipitaceae]]'': [[ergotamine]] (not psychoactive itself but used in synthesis of [[LSD]]) * [[psilocybin mushrooms]]: [[psilocybin]] and [[psilocin]] Psychoactive animals: * [[hallucinogenic fish]] * [[psychoactive toads]]: ''[[Bufo alvarius]]'' ([[Colorado River toad]] or Sonoran Desert toad) contains [[bufotenin]] (5-MeO-DMT)
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