Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Potassium
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
====Niche uses==== There are thousands of uses of various potassium compounds. One example is [[potassium superoxide]], {{chem2|KO2}}, an orange solid that acts as a portable source of oxygen and a carbon dioxide absorber. It is widely used in [[Rebreather#Rebreathers using an absorbent that releases oxygen|respiration systems]] in mines, submarines and spacecraft as it takes less volume than the gaseous oxygen.<ref>[[#Greenwood|Greenwood]], p. 74</ref><ref>{{cite book|url = https://archive.org/details/historyofunderwa00marx|url-access = registration|title = The history of underwater exploration|first = Robert F. |last = Marx|publisher =Courier Dover Publications| date = 1990|isbn = 978-0-486-26487-5|page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofunderwa00marx/page/93 93]}}</ref> :{{chem2|4 KO2 + 2 CO2 β 2 K2CO3 + 3 O2}} Another example is [[potassium cobaltinitrite]], {{chem2|K3[Co(NO2)6]}}, which is used as artist's pigment under the name of [[Aureolin]] or Cobalt Yellow.<ref name="Getts">{{cite book|publisher = Courier Dover Publications|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=bdQVgKWl3f4C&pg=PA109|title = Painting materials: A short encyclopaedia|isbn = 978-0-486-21597-6|author = Gettens, Rutherford John|author2 = Stout, George Leslie|date = 1966|pages = 109β110|access-date = 2016-01-08|archive-date = 2023-01-19|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230119031503/https://books.google.com/books?id=bdQVgKWl3f4C&pg=PA109|url-status = live}}</ref> The stable isotopes of potassium can be [[Laser cooling|laser cooled]] and used to probe fundamental and [[Quantum technology|technological]] problems in [[Quantum mechanics|quantum physics]]. The two [[boson]]ic isotopes possess convenient [[Feshbach resonance]]s to enable studies requiring tunable interactions, while {{chem|40|K}} is one of only two stable [[fermion]]s amongst the alkali metals.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Modugno|first1=G.|last2=BenkΕ|first2=C.|last3=Hannaford|first3=P.|last4=Roati|first4=G.|last5=Inguscio|first5=M.|date=1999-11-01|title=Sub-Doppler laser cooling of fermionic ${}^{40}\mathrm{K}$ atoms|journal=Physical Review A|volume=60|issue=5|pages=R3373βR3376|doi=10.1103/PhysRevA.60.R3373|arxiv=cond-mat/9908102|bibcode=1999PhRvA..60.3373M|s2cid=119001675}}</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Potassium
(section)
Add topic