Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Politics of Russia
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
====List of power-sharing treaties==== During Boris Yeltin's presidency, he signed a total of 46 power-sharing treaties with Russia's various subjects<ref>{{cite book|title=Regional Politics in Russia|last=Ross|first=Cameron|publisher=Manchester University|year=2002|isbn=0-7190-5890-2|location=Manchester, United Kingdom|pages=9}}</ref> starting with Tatarstan on 15 February 1994 and ending with Moscow on 16 June 1998,<ref>{{cite book|title=The NEBI Yearbook 2001/2002: North European and Baltic Sea Integration|last1=Hedegaard|first1=Lars|last2=LindstrΓΆm|first2=Bjarne|publisher=Springer|year=2002|isbn=978-3-642-07700-5|location=New York, United States|pages=307}}</ref> giving them greater autonomy from the federal government. According to Prime Minister [[Viktor Chernomyrdin]], the government intended to sign power-sharing agreements with all of Russia's 89 subjects.<ref name= "newsline3">{{cite web|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/1141182.html|title=Newsline - May 30, 1996 Rostov, Sakhalin Oblasts Sign Power-Sharing Agreements|date=1996-05-30|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|language=en|access-date=2019-05-02|archive-date=May 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503023628/https://www.rferl.org/a/1141182.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Following the election of Vladimir Putin on 26 March 2000 and his subsequent overhaul of the federal system, the power-sharing treaties began to be abolished. The vast majority of treaties were terminated between 2001 and 2002 while others were forcibly annulled on 4 July 2003. Bashkortostan, Moscow, and Tatarstan's treaties expired on their own individual dates. On 24 July 2017, Tatarstan's power-sharing treaty expired, making it the last subject to lose its autonomy.<ref name= "moscow">{{cite news|url=https://themoscowtimes.com/articles/tatarstan-special-status-expires-58483|title=Tatarstan, the Last Region to Lose Its Special Status Under Putin|last=Smirnova|first=Lena|date=2017-07-24|work=The Moscow Times|access-date=2017-08-07|language=en|archive-date=December 29, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181229183213/https://themoscowtimes.com/articles/tatarstan-special-status-expires-58483|url-status=live}}</ref> =====Republics===== {{columns-list|colwidth=18em| # {{flag|Bashkortostan}} 3 August 1994<ref name= "asymmetries">{{cite journal|last=Solnick|first=Steven|date=29 May 1996|title=Asymmetries in Russian Federation Bargaining|url=https://www.ucis.pitt.edu/nceeer/1996-810-08-Solnick.pdf|journal=The National Council for Soviet and East European Research|pages=12|access-date=May 2, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828112303/https://www.ucis.pitt.edu/nceeer/1996-810-08-Solnick.pdf|archive-date=August 28, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> β 7 July 2005<ref name= "turner">{{cite book|last=Turner|first=Cassandra|date=May 2018|title="We Never Said We're Independent": Natural Resources, Nationalism, and the Fight for Political Autonomy in Russia's Regions|pages=49}}</ref> # {{flag|Buryatia}} 11 July 1995<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 15 February 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya">{{cite journal|last=Chuman|first=Mizuki|title=The Rise and Fall of Power-Sharing Treaties Between Center and Regions in Post-Soviet Russia|url=http://demokratizatsiya.pub/archives/19_2_L7H017206G216817.pdf|journal=Demokratizatsiya|pages=146|access-date=May 2, 2019|archive-date=March 8, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190308002915/http://demokratizatsiya.pub/archives/19_2_L7H017206G216817.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> # {{flag|Chuvashia}} 27 May 1996<ref name= "newsline4">{{cite web|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/1141180.html|title=Newsline - May 28, 1996 More Power-Sharing Agreements Signed|date=1996-05-28|language=en|access-date=2019-05-03|quote=At a Kremlin ceremony on 27 May, President Yeltsin signed two power-sharing agreements: one with Irkutsk Oblast and the Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug (AO), and another with the Republic of Chuvashiya, Russian media reported.|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|archive-date=May 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503042339/https://www.rferl.org/a/1141180.html|url-status=live}}</ref> β 4 July 2003{{efn|name=terminated|Terminated on the basis of Article 5 of the Federal Law passed on 4 July 2003.}} # {{flag|Kabardino-Balkaria}} 1 July 1994<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 8 August 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Komi Republic}} 20 March 1996<ref name= "jamestown4">{{cite web|url=https://jamestown.org/program/russia-signs-power-sharing-treaty-with-komi-republic/|title=Russia Signs Power-Sharing Treaty with Komi Republic|date=1996-03-21|website=Jamestown|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-02|archive-date=October 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028044749/https://jamestown.org/program/russia-signs-power-sharing-treaty-with-komi-republic/|url-status=live}}</ref> β 20 May 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flagicon image|Flag of Mari El 1992-2006.svg}} [[Mari El]] 21 May 1998<ref name= "newsline2">{{cite news|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/1141661.html|title=Newsline - May 22, 1998 Yeltsin Signs More Power-Sharing Agreements with Regions|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|date=June 20, 2008 |language=en|access-date=2019-05-02|archive-date=November 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105015903/https://www.rferl.org/a/1141661.html|url-status=live}}</ref> β 31 December 2001<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|North OssetiaβAlania}} 23 March 1995<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 2 September 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Sakha Republic}} 29 June 1995<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 4 July 2003{{efn|name=terminated|Terminated on the basis of Article 5 of the Federal Law passed on 4 July 2003.}} # {{flag|Tatarstan}} 15 February 1994 β 24 July 2017<ref name= "moscow"/> # {{flag|Udmurtia}} 17 October 1995<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 4 July 2003{{efn|name=terminated|Terminated on the basis of Article 5 of the Federal Law passed on 4 July 2003.}} }} =====Krais===== {{columns-list|colwidth=18em| # {{flag|Altai Krai}} 29 November 1996<ref name="politika">{{cite news|title=Agreements on the distribution of powers between public authorities of the Russian Federation and public authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation|url=http://www.cityline.ru:8084/politika/reg/dogovory.html|date=2002|publisher=Politika|access-date=24 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050225020356/http://www.cityline.ru:8084/politika/reg/dogovory.html|archive-date=25 February 2005|url-status=dead|language=ru}}</ref> β 15 March 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Khabarovsk Krai}} 24 April 1996<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 12 August 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Krasnodar Krai}} 30 January 1996<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 12 April 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Krasnoyarsk Krai}} 1 November 1997<ref name="f&p">{{cite web|url=http://www.fpspace.org/friends/news/omri/1997/10/971031I.html(opt,mozilla,unix,english,,new)|title=F&P RFE/RL Archive - Yeltsin Praises Power-Sharing Agreements with Regions|date=31 October 1997|access-date=2019-05-03|quote=On 1 November 1997 he is to sign a power-sharing agreement with Krasnoyarsk Krai and the Taymyr and Evenk Autonomous Okrugs.|website=Friends & Partners|archive-date=May 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503042344/http://www.fpspace.org/friends/news/omri/1997/10/971031I.html(opt,mozilla,unix,english,,new)|url-status=dead}}</ref> β 4 July 2003{{efn|name=terminated|Terminated on the basis of Article 5 of the Federal Law passed on 4 July 2003.}} }} =====Oblasts===== {{columns-list|colwidth=18em| #{{flag|Amur Oblast}} 21 May 1998<ref name= "newsline2"/> β 18 March 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Astrakhan Oblast}} 30 October 1997<ref name= "jamestown2">{{cite web|url=https://jamestown.org/program/yeltsin-signs-power-sharing-agreements-with-five-more-russian-regions/|title=Yeltsin Signs Power-Sharing Agreements With Five More Russian Regions|date=1997-11-03|website=Jamestown|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-02|archive-date=May 2, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502051205/https://jamestown.org/program/yeltsin-signs-power-sharing-agreements-with-five-more-russian-regions/|url-status=live}}</ref> β 21 December 2001<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Bryansk Oblast}} 4 July 1997<ref name= "jamestown3">{{cite web|url=https://jamestown.org/program/moscow-signs-power-sharing-agreements-with-five-more-regions/|title=Moscow Signs Power-Sharing Agreements With Five More Regions|date=1997-07-07|website=Jamestown|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-02|archive-date=May 2, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502165601/https://jamestown.org/program/moscow-signs-power-sharing-agreements-with-five-more-regions/|url-status=live}}</ref> β 9 August 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Chelyabinsk Oblast}} 4 July 1997<ref name= "jamestown3"/> β 2 February 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Ivanovo Oblast}} 21 May 1998<ref name= "newsline2"/> β 26 February 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Irkutsk Oblast}} 27 May 1996<ref name= "newsline4"/> β 6 July 2002<ref name="codex">{{cite web|url=http://docs.cntd.ru/document/9039013|title=Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation and the administration of the Irkutsk Region on the delimitation of powers in the field of notaries, advocacy and training of legal personnel|website=Codex|language=ru|access-date=11 February 2020|archive-date=March 27, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220327021129/https://docs.cntd.ru/document/9039013|url-status=live}}</ref> #{{flag|Kaliningrad Oblast}} 12 January 1996<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 31 May 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Kirov Oblast}} 30 October 1997<ref name= "jamestown2"/> β 24 January 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Kostroma Oblast}} 21 May 1998<ref name= "newsline2"/> β 19 February 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Leningrad Oblast}} 13 June 1996<ref name= "newsline">{{cite web|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/1141193.html|title=Newsline - June 14, 1996 Yeltsin Signs More Power-Sharing Agreements|date=1996-06-14|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|language=en|access-date=2019-05-02|archive-date=May 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503023624/https://www.rferl.org/a/1141193.html|url-status=live}}</ref> β 18 April 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Magadan Oblast}} 4 July 1997<ref name= "jamestown3"/> β 30 January 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Murmansk Oblast}} 30 October 1997<ref name= "jamestown2"/> β 20 May 2003<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Nizhny Novgorod Oblast}} 8 June 1996<ref name="politika"/> β 6 April 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Omsk Oblast}} 19 May 1996<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/1141174.html|title=Newsline - May 20, 1996 Yeltsin Promises to Maintain Stability, Plays Regional Card|date=1996-05-20|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|language=en|access-date=2019-05-02|archive-date=May 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503010918/https://www.rferl.org/a/1141174.html|url-status=live}}</ref> β 21 December 2001<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Orenburg Oblast}} 30 January 1996<ref>{{cite book|title=The Republics and Regions of the Russian Federation: A Guide to Politics, Policies, and Leaders|last1=Orttung|first1=Robert|last2=Lussier|first2=Danielle|last3=Paretskaya|first3=Anna|publisher=EastWest Institute|year=2000|isbn=0-7656-0559-7|location=New York, United States|pages=415|quote=On 30 January 1996 Yelagin and Yeltsin signed a power-sharing agreement between Orenburg Oblast and the Russian Federation.}}</ref> β 4 April 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flagicon image|Flag of Perm Krai.svg}} [[Perm Oblast]] 31 May 1996<ref name="f&p2">{{cite web|url=http://www.friends-partners.org/friends/news/omri/1996/06/960603I.html(opt,mozilla,unix,english,,new)|title=F&P RFE/RL Archive - Another Power-Sharing Treaty Signed|date=1996-06-03|access-date=2019-05-03|quote=During a campaign swing through Perm Oblast late last week, President Yeltsin signed a power-sharing agreement with the oblast and Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug, which is situated within the oblast, ITAR-TASS reported on 31 May.|website=Friends & Partners|archive-date=May 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503042343/http://www.friends-partners.org/friends/news/omri/1996/06/960603I.html(opt,mozilla,unix,english,,new)|url-status=dead}}</ref> β 21 December 2001<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Rostov Oblast}} 29 May 1996<ref name= "newsline3"/> β 15 March 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Sakhalin Oblast}} 29 May 1996<ref name= "newsline3"/> β 4 March 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Samara Oblast}} 1 August 1997<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/1141464.html|title=Newsline - August 4, 1997 Power-Sharing Agreement Signed with Samara Oblast|date=1997-08-01|language=en|access-date=2019-05-03|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|archive-date=May 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503075414/https://www.rferl.org/a/1141464.html|url-status=live}}</ref> β 22 February 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flagicon image|Flag of Saratov Oblast (1996).png}} [[Saratov Oblast]] 4 July 1997<ref name= "jamestown3"/> β 9 February 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Sverdlovsk Oblast}} 12 January 1996<ref name= "asymmetries"/> β 4 July 2003{{efn|name=terminated|Terminated on the basis of Article 5 of the Federal Law passed on 4 July 2003.}} # {{flag|Tver Oblast}} 13 June 1996<ref name= "newsline"/> β 19 February 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Ulyanovsk Oblast}} 30 October 1997<ref name= "jamestown2"/> β 31 December 2001<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Vologda Oblast}} 4 July 1997<ref name= "jamestown3"/> β 15 March 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flagicon image|Flag of Voronezh Oblast (1998-2005).png}} [[Voronezh Oblast]] 21 May 1998<ref name= "newsline2"/> β 22 February 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> # {{flag|Yaroslavl Oblast}} 30 October 1997<ref name= "jamestown2"/> β 15 March 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> }} =====Autonomous Okrugs===== {{columns-list|colwidth=18em| #{{flag|Evenk Autonomous Okrug}}{{efn|name=evenktaymyr|Krasnoyarsk, Evenk, and Taymyr had the same treaty as the latter two were administered by Krasnoyarsk.}} 1 November 1997<ref name="f&p"/> β 4 July 2003{{efn|name=terminated|Terminated on the basis of Article 5 of the Federal Law passed on 4 July 2003.}} #{{flag|Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug}}{{efn|Perm and Komi-Permyak had the same treaty as the latter was administered by Perm.}} 31 May 1996<ref name="f&p2"/> β 21 December 2001<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> #{{flag|Taymyr Autonomous Okrug}}{{efn|name=evenktaymyr|Krasnoyarsk, Evenk, and Taymyr had the same treaty as the latter two were administered by Krasnoyarsk.}} 1 November 1997<ref name="f&p"/> β 4 July 2003{{efn|name=terminated|Terminated on the basis of Article 5 of the Federal Law passed on 4 July 2003.}} #{{flag|Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug}}{{efn|Irkutsk and Ust-Orda had the same treaty as the latter was administered by Irkutsk.}} 27 May 1996<ref name= "newsline4"/> β 6 July 2002<ref name= "codex"/> }} =====Federal Cities===== {{columns-list|colwidth=18em| #{{flag|Moscow}} 16 June 1998<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.friends-partners.org/friends/news/omri/1998/06/980617I.html(opt,mozilla,unix,english,,new)|title=F&P RFE/RL Archive - Yeltsin, Luzhkov Sign Power-Sharing Agreement|date=1998-06-16|website=Friends & Partners|access-date=2019-05-03|quote=During a 16 June meeting in the Kremlin, Yeltsin and Moscow Mayor Yurii Luzhkov signed a power-sharing agreement on behalf of the federal and city authorities.|archive-date=May 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503042340/http://www.friends-partners.org/friends/news/omri/1998/06/980617I.html(opt,mozilla,unix,english,,new)|url-status=dead}}</ref> β 16 June 2008<ref>{{cite web|url=http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901711103|title=Agreement on the delimitation of the subjects of jurisdiction and powers between the state authorities of the Russian Federation and the state authorities of the city of federal significance Moscow|website=Codex|language=ru|access-date=24 October 2020|archive-date=October 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028041338/http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901711103|url-status=live}}</ref> #{{flag|St. Petersburg}} 13 June 1996<ref name= "newsline"/> β 4 April 2002<ref name= "demokratiztsiya"/> }}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Politics of Russia
(section)
Add topic