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==Infrastructure== ===Transportation=== ====Automobile==== Orange is situated near [[Interstate 5 in California|Interstate 5]], also known as the [[Santa Ana Freeway]]. The junction of I-5 with two state highways ([[California State Route 57|SR 57]], the "Orange Freeway" and [[California State Route 22|SR 22]], the "Garden Grove Freeway"), commonly called the [[Orange Crush interchange|"Orange Crush"]], is one of the busiest interchanges in Orange County, and is located on the southwestern edge of the city. The Costa Mesa Freeway ([[California State Route 55|SR 55]]) also passes through Orange, meeting the eastern terminus of SR 22 in the southern part of the city. The eastern areas of Orange are served by the Eastern and Foothill [[toll road|Toll Roads]] ([[California State Route 261|SR 261]] and [[California State Route 241|SR 241]]) which connect the city with the cities of [[Irvine, California|Irvine]] and [[Rancho Santa Margarita, California|Rancho Santa Margarita]]. ====Rail==== [[Image:Former ATSF Station in Orange CA 7-14-04.jpg|thumb|right|Former Santa Fe depot, now a restaurant. Metrolink service at [[Orange station (California)|Orange station]] uses the adjacent platforms.]] {{unreferenced section|date=August 2022}} The town's first rail service, the Santa Ana, Orange and Tustin Street Railway, was a {{convert|4.04|mi}} long [[horsecar]] line that ran between Santa Ana and Orange, beginning in 1886. One year later, the Santa Ana and Orange Motor Road Company purchased the line, using a steam "dummy" car and a single gasoline motorcar as its means of conveyance. In 1906, [[Henry E. Huntington]] acquired the company under the auspices of the Los Angeles Inter-Urban Railway and electrified the line. Passenger service over the new line operated by Huntington's [[Pacific Electric Railway]] began on June 8, 1914, originating at the PE's depot on Lemon Street. The route provided freight service to the local citrus growers, in direct competition with the [[Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway]]. Pacific Electric sold out in 1961 to the [[Southern Pacific Railroad]], who ultimately abandoned the line in 1964. The Santa Fe, under its affiliate the [[Southern California Railway]], laid its first tracks through Orange in 1886, and established its first depot the following year. The route would become part of the railroad's famous "[[Surf Line]]", and by 1925, 16 daily passenger trains (the Santa Fe's ''[[San Diegan (train)|San Diegan]]'') made stops in Orange. During peak growing seasons, as many as 48 carloads of [[citrus]] [[fruit]]s, [[olive]]s, and [[walnut]]s were shipped daily from the Orange depot as well. Orange's former Santa Fe depot, in [[Mediterranean Revival architecture|Mediterranean Revival]] style, still stands adjacent to the current [[Orange station (California)|Orange station]], which uses the platform area. It was dedicated on May 1, 1938, and was closed with the discontinuation of passenger service in 1971, though commuter service resumed at the adjacent platform in 1993. The building was granted historic landmark status by the city on November 15, 1990. In July 2004, the facility was home to a ''Cask 'n Cleaver'' restaurant and was remodeled and reopened in 2011 as a Ruby's Diner. Rail connections to Los Angeles, the [[Inland Empire]], and [[San Diego County, California|Northern San Diego County]] are provided by the [[Metrolink (California)|Metrolink]] regional commuter rail network. The [[Orange station (California)|Orange station's]] platform is situated adjacent to the former Santa Fe depot in the downtown Historic District, which is also home to an [[Orange County Transportation Authority]] (OCTA) [[bus]] station, is the second busiest station of the entire Metrolink train system due to its position serving as a transfer station for the Orange County and the IEOC Metrolink lines. The former Santa Fe mainline links the cities of Los Angeles, [[Riverside, California|Riverside]], and [[San Diego]] via a junction north of the station. ====Airports==== [[John Wayne Airport]] (SNA), in nearby Santa Ana, provides daily scheduled airline service for the area. ===Emergency services=== Law enforcement is provided by the Orange Police Department (OPD), which covers a jurisdictional area of roughly {{convert|27|sqmi|km2|abbr=on}}. OPD polices through three divisions; the Field Services Division, which consists of Patrol, Traffic Bureau, Communications Center, Crime Analysis, Bike Unit and H.E.A.R.T (Homeless Education and Resource Team);<ref>{{Cite web|title=Field Services Division {{!}} Orange, CA|url=https://www.cityoforange.org/726/Field-Services-Division|access-date=May 11, 2021|website=www.cityoforange.org|archive-date=May 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512150219/https://www.cityoforange.org/726/Field-Services-Division|url-status=dead}}</ref> the Investigative Services Division, which consists of Crimes Against Person, Property and Economic Crimes, Gang Unit and the Special Investigations Unit;<ref>{{Cite web|title=Investigative Services Division {{!}} Orange, CA|url=https://www.cityoforange.org/725/Investigative-Services-Division|access-date=May 11, 2021|website=www.cityoforange.org|archive-date=May 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512150219/https://www.cityoforange.org/725/Investigative-Services-Division|url-status=dead}}</ref> and finally the Support Services Division, which consists of Fiscal Affairs, Information Technology, Timekeeping, Personnel and Training, Crime Prevention/Analysis Unit, Volunteer Program, CERT, Facility and Fleet Services.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Support Services Division {{!}} Orange, CA|url=https://www.cityoforange.org/724/Support-Services-Division|access-date=May 11, 2021|website=www.cityoforange.org|archive-date=May 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512150224/https://www.cityoforange.org/724/Support-Services-Division|url-status=dead}}</ref> The department also operates a [[SWAT|SWAT team]]. Fire protection is provided by the [[Orange City Fire Department]] which has eight stations across the city, which house seven fire engines, one fire truck, one quintuple combination pumper, and four rescue ambulances.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Locate a Station {{!}} Orange, CA|url=https://www.cityoforange.org/225/Locate-a-Station|access-date=May 12, 2021|website=www.cityoforange.org|archive-date=May 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512150400/https://www.cityoforange.org/225/Locate-a-Station|url-status=dead}}</ref> The department is a member of the Metro Cities Fire Authority which provides emergency communications for multiple departments in and around Orange County.<ref>{{Cite web|date=February 19, 2015|title=Home|url=https://www.metronetfire.org/home.html|access-date=May 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150219234330/https://www.metronetfire.org/home.html|archive-date=February 19, 2015}}</ref> The department employs three battalion chiefs, which each manage a team of three shifts of 35 firefighters, each cross trained as an [[emergency medical technician]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Emergency Operations {{!}} Orange, CA|url=https://www.cityoforange.org/228/Emergency-Operations|access-date=May 12, 2021|website=www.cityoforange.org|archive-date=May 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512140408/https://www.cityoforange.org/228/Emergency-Operations|url-status=dead}}</ref>
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