Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Muscogee
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Treaties== [[File:Creek land cessions 1733-1832.jpg|thumb|Muscogee Creek land cessions 1733β1832]] [[Image:Map of Land Ceded by Treaty of Fort Jackson.png|thumb|Ceded area as deemed by the Treaty of Fort Jackson in 1814]] Land was the most valuable asset, which the Native Americans held in collective stewardship. The southern English colonies, US government and settlers systematically obtained Muscogee land through treaties, legislation, and warfare. Some treaties, such as the [[Treaty of San Lorenzo]], indirectly affected the Muscogee. The treaties were: {| class="wikitable" align=center ! Treaty !! Year !! Signed with !! Where !! Purpose !! Ceded Land |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty of Savannah || 1733 || Colony of Georgia || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty of Coweta Town || 1739 || Colony of Georgia || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty of Savannah || 1757 || Colony of Georgia || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty of Shoulder-bone Creek<ref>{{cite web|last1=Seibert|first1=David|title=Shoulder-bone Creek Treaty|url=http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/topics/historical_markers/county/hancock/shoulder-bone-creek-treaty|website=GeorgiaInfo: an Online Georgia Almanac|publisher=Digital Library of Georgia|access-date=November 30, 2016}}</ref> || 1786 || State of Georgia || Sparta, Georgia || Land cession || All lands east of the [[Oconee River]] |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| [[Treaty of New York (1790)|Treaty of New York]] || 1790 || United States || New York City || Boundaries defined, Civilization of Creek, Animosities to cease|| ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| [[Treaty of Colerain]] || 1796 || United States || Colerain (Camden County, Georgia) || Boundary lines, Animosities to cease || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty of Fort Wilkinson || 1802 || United States || Fort Wilkinson || Land cession || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| [[Treaty of Washington (1805)|Treaty of Washington]]|| 1805 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| [[Treaty of Fort Jackson]] || 1814 || United States || Fort Jackson near Wetumpka, Alabama || Land cession || {{convert|23|e6acre|km2}} |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty of the Creek Agency || 1818 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty of the Indian Spring || 1821 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| [[Treaty of Indian Springs (1825)|Treaty of Indian Springs]] || 1825 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| [[Treaty of Washington (1826)|Treaty of Washington]]|| 1826 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty of the Creek Indian Agency || 1827 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| [[Treaty of Cusseta]] || 1832 || United States || Washington City || create allotments || |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty with the Creeks || 1833 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty with the Creeks || 1838 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty with the Creeks And Seminole || 1845 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty with the Creeks || 1854 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty with the Creeks, Etc., || 1856 || ? || ? || ? || ? |- | style="background:#DDDDDD"| Treaty with the Creeks || 1866 || ? || ? || ? || ? |} ===Indian Appropriations Act of 1871=== In 1871, Congress added a rider to the Indian Appropriations Act to end the United States' recognizing additional Indian tribes or nations, and prohibiting additional treaties. {{blockquote|That hereafter no Indian nation or tribe within the territory of the United States shall be acknowledged or recognized as an independent nation, tribe, or power with whom the United States may contract by treaty: Provided, further, that nothing herein contained shall be construed to invalidate or impair the obligation of any treaty heretofore lawfully made and ratified with any such Indian nation or tribe.|Indian Appropriations Act of 1871<ref name=App_act> {{cite web |url = http://law.onecle.com/constitution/article-2/21-indian-treaties.html |title = Indian Treaties |access-date = March 31, 2009 |author = Onecle |date = November 8, 2005 }} </ref> }}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Muscogee
(section)
Add topic