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== References == {{refbegin|30em}} * {{cite journal |last=Anderson |first=Atholl |author-link=Atholl Anderson |year=1989 |title=On evidence for the survival of moa in European Fiordland |journal=New Zealand Journal of Ecology |volume=12 |issue=Supplement |pages=39β44 |url=https://newzealandecology.org/nzje/1859.pdf}} * {{cite journal |last=Baker |first=Allan J. |author2=Huynen, Leon J. |author3=Haddrath, Oliver |author4=Millar, Craig D. |author5=Lambert, David M. |year=2005 |title=Reconstructing the tempo and mode of evolution in an extinct clade of birds with ancient DNA: The giant moas of New Zealand |journal=[[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences|PNAS]] |volume=102 |issue=23 |pages=8257β8262 |doi=10.1073/pnas.0409435102 |pmid=15928096 |pmc=1149408 |bibcode=2005PNAS..102.8257B |doi-access=free}} * {{cite web |url=http://www.taxonomy.nl/Main/Classification/80139.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090307111134/http://www.taxonomy.nl/Main/Classification/80139.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=7 March 2009 |title=Systema Naturae 2000 / Classification, Order Dinornithiformes |access-date=4 February 2009 |last=Brands |first=Sheila |date=14 August 2008 |work=Project: The Taxonomicon}} * {{cite book |title=A history of the birds of New Zealand |last=Buller |first=W.L. |year=1888 |publisher=Buller |location=London}} * {{cite journal |last1=Bunce |first1=Michael |last2=Worthy |first2=Trevor |author2-link=Trevor Worthy |author3=Ford, Tom |author4=Hoppitt, Will |author5=Willerslev, Eske |author6=Drummond, Alexei |author7=Cooper, Alan |year=2003 |title=Extreme reversed sexual size dimorphism in the extinct New Zealand moa ''Dinornis'' |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |pmid=12968178 |volume=425 |issue=6954 |pages=172β175 |doi=10.1038/nature01871 |url=https://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~alexei/2003_Bunce_etal.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128092134/https://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~alexei/2003_Bunce_etal.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=28 January 2019 |bibcode=2003Natur.425..172B |s2cid=1515413}} * {{cite journal |last=Burrows |first=C. |year=1981 |title=The diet of moas based on gizzard contents samples from Pyramid Valley, North Canterbury, and Scaifes Lagoon, Lake Wanaka, Otago |journal=Records of the Canterbury Museum |volume=9 |pages=309β336 |display-authors=etal}} * {{cite encyclopedia |last=Davies |first=S.J.J.F. |editor=Hutchins, Michael |encyclopedia=Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia |title=Moas |edition=2 |year=2003 |publisher=Gale Group |volume=8 Birds I Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins |location=Farmington Hills, MI |isbn=978-0-7876-5784-0 |pages=95β98}} * {{cite book |title=A Pilgrimage to the Dawn of Life, The Ancestor's Tale |last=Dawkins |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Dawkins |year=2004 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin |location=Boston |isbn=978-0-618-00583-3 |page=292}} * {{cite book |title=Travels in New Zealand |last=Dieffenbach |first=E. |year=1843 |publisher=John Murray |location=London |volume=II |pages=195 |isbn=978-1-113-50843-0}} * {{cite web |url=http://skeptics.org.nz/SK:VIEWARTICLE::838 |title=Skeptics Meet Moa Spotters |access-date=14 February 2011 |last=Dutton |first=Dennis |year=1994 |work=New Zealand Skeptics Online |publisher=New Zealand Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal |location=New Zealand |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308182827/http://skeptics.org.nz/SK%3AVIEWARTICLE%3A%3A838 |archive-date=8 March 2016 |url-status=dead}} * {{cite journal |last=Forrest |first=R.M. |year=1987 |title=A partially mummified skeleton of ''Anomalopteryx didiformis'' from Southland |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=17 |issue=4 |pages=399β408 |doi=10.1080/03036758.1987.10426481 |bibcode=1987JRSNZ..17..399F |doi-access=free}} {{free access}} * {{cite book |last1=Fuller |first1=Errol |editor1-first=Sarah |editor1-last=Bunney |title=Extinct Birds |year=1987 |publisher=The Rainbird Publishing Group |location=London, England |isbn=978-0-8160-1833-8 |url=https://archive.org/details/extinctbirds00full}} * {{cite journal |doi=10.1080/03014220709510542 |last=Gill |first=B.J. |year=2007 |title=Eggshell characteristics of moa eggs (Aves: Dinornithiformes) |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=37 |issue=4 |pages=139β150 |bibcode=2007JRSNZ..37..139G |s2cid=85006853 |doi-access=free}} {{free access}} * {{cite book |last=Gould |first=Charles |publisher=W.H. Allen & Co. |year=1886 |title=Mythical Monsters}} * {{cite journal |last=Hamilton |first=A. |year=1894 |title=On the feathers of a small species of moa (''Megalapteryx didinus'') found in a cave at the head of the Waikaia River, with a notice of a moa-hunters camping place on the Old Man Range |journal=Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute |volume=27 |pages=232β238 |url=http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_27/rsnz_27_00_002240.html}} * {{cite journal |last=Hartree |first=W.H. |year=1999 |title=A preliminary report on the nesting habits of moas in the East Coast of the North Island |journal=Notornis |volume=46 |issue=4 |pages=457β460 |url=http://notornis.osnz.org.nz/system/files/Notornis_46_4_457.pdf}} * {{cite book |author=Bernard Heuvelmans |author-link=Bernard Heuvelmans |title=On the Track of Unknown Animals |at=Chapter 10 |date=1959 |publisher=Kegan Paul International Ltd. |location=London |isbn=978-0710304988 |edition=3rd [1995]}} * {{cite journal |last=Hill |first=H. |year=1913 |title=The Moa β Legendary, Historical and Geographical: Why and When the Moa disappeared |journal=Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=46 |pages=330 |url=http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/image/rsnz_46/rsnz_46_00_0368_0330_ac_01.html}} * {{cite journal |last1=Holdaway |first1=Richard |author1-link=Richard Holdaway (biologist) |author2=Jacomb, C. |year=2000 |title=Rapid Extinction of the Moas (Aves: Dinornithiformes): Model, Test, and Implications |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |volume=287 |issue=5461 |pages=2250β2254 |doi=10.1126/science.287.5461.2250 |pmid=10731144 |bibcode=2000Sci...287.2250H}} * {{cite journal |last1=Holdaway |first1=Richard |author1-link=Richard Holdaway (biologist) |last2=Worthy |first2=Trevor |author2-link=Trevor Worthy |year=1997 |title=A reappraisal of the late Quaternary fossil vertebrates of Pyramid Valley Swamp, North Canterbury |journal=New Zealand Journal of Zoology |volume=24 |pages=69β121 |doi=10.1080/03014223.1997.9518107|doi-access=free }} {{free access}} * {{cite journal |last=Horrocks |first=M. |year=2004 |title=Plant remains in coprolites: diet of a subalpine moa (Dinornithiformes) from southern New Zealand |journal=Emu |volume=104 |issue=2 |pages=149β156 |doi=10.1071/MU03019 |bibcode=2004EmuAO.104..149H |s2cid=86345660 |display-authors=etal}} * {{cite journal |last=Hutton |first=F.W. |author2=Coughtrey, M. |year=1874 |title=Notice of the Earnscleugh Cave |journal=Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute |volume=7 |pages=138β144 |url=http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_07/rsnz_07_00_001670.html}} * {{cite journal |last1=Huynen |first1=Leon |last2=Gill |first2=Brian J. |last3=Millar |first3=Craig D. |last4=Lambert |first4=David M. |date=30 August 2010 |title=Ancient DNA Reveals Extreme Egg Morphology and Nesting Behavior in New Zealand's Extinct Moa |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |volume=107 |issue=30 |pages=16201β16206 |pmid=20805485 |pmc=2941315 |doi=10.1073/pnas.0914096107 |bibcode=2010PNAS..10716201H |doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal |last1=Huynen |first1=Leon J. |last2=Millar |first2=Craig D. |last3=Scofield |first3=R.P. |last4=Lambert |first4=David M. |year=2003 |title=Nuclear DNA sequences detect species limits in ancient moa |journal=Nature |volume=425 |issue=6954 |pages=175β178 |doi=10.1038/nature01838 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/10573099 |pmid=12968179 |bibcode=2003Natur.425..175H |s2cid=4413995}} * {{cite web |url=http://www.hawkesbaytoday.co.nz/local/news/lead-story-birdman-says-moa-surviving-in-the-bay/3760032/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724192611/http://www.hawkesbaytoday.co.nz/local/news/lead-story-birdman-says-moa-surviving-in-the-bay/3760032/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 July 2011 |title=Birdman says moa surviving in the Bay |access-date=14 February 2011 |last=Laing |first=Doug |date=5 January 2008 |work=Hawkes Bay Today |publisher=APN News & Media Ltd}} * {{cite journal |last=Millener |first=P.R. |year=1982 |title=And then there were twelve: the taxonomic status of Anomalopteryx oweni (Aves: Dinornithidae) |journal=[[Notornis (journal)|Notornis]] |volume=29 |issue=1 |pages=165β170 |url=http://notornis.osnz.org.nz/system/files/Notornis_29_3.pdf#page=5&zoom=75,-403,607}} * {{cite web |url=http://www.bird.org.nz/nzrbn.htm |title=New Zealand Recognised Bird Names (NZRBN) database |access-date=14 February 2011 |author=OSNZ |date=Jan 2009 |publisher=Ornithological Society of New Zealand Inc. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150425022726/http://bird.org.nz/nzrbn.htm |archive-date=25 April 2015 |url-status=dead}} * {{cite book |title=Memoirs on the Extinct Wingless Birds of New Zealand, with an Appendix of Those of England, Australia, Newfoundland, Mauritius and Rodriguez. |last=Owen |first=Richard |year=1879 |publisher=John van Voorst |location=London |hdl=2152/16251 |url=https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/handle/2152/16251}} * {{cite journal |last1=Phillips |first1=Matthew J. |last2=Gibb |first2=Gillian C. |last3=Crimp |first3=Elizabeth A. |last4=Penny |first4=David |year=2010 |title=Tinamous and Moa Flock Together: Mitochondrial Genome Sequence Analysis Reveals Independent Losses of Flight among Ratites |journal=Systematic Biology |pmid=20525622 |volume=59 |issue=1 |pages=90β107 |doi=10.1093/sysbio/syp079 |doi-access=free}} {{free access}} * {{cite book |title=New Zealand: Being a Narrative of Travels and Adventures During a Residence in that Country Between the Years 1831 and 1837 |last=Polack |first=J.S. |year=1838 |publisher=Richard Bentley |location=London |volume=I |pages=[https://archive.org/details/newzealandbeingn00pola/page/303 303], 307 |url=https://archive.org/details/newzealandbeingn00pola}} * {{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/swiftasshadowext00purc/page/32 |title=Swift as a Shadow |first=Rosamond |last=Purcell |publisher=Mariner Books |page=[https://archive.org/details/swiftasshadowext00purc/page/32 32] |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-395-89228-2}} * {{cite web |url=http://www.bird.org.nz/nzrbn.htm |title=New Zealand Recognised Bird Names (NZRBN) database |access-date=10 May 2010 |last=Stephenson |first=Brent |date=5 January 2009 |publisher=Ornithological Society of New Zealand |location=New Zealand |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150425022726/http://bird.org.nz/nzrbn.htm |archive-date=25 April 2015}} * {{cite journal |last1=Turvey |first1=Samuel T. |last2=Green |first2=Owen R. |last3=Holdaway |first3=Richard |author3-link=Richard Holdaway (biologist) |year=2005 |title=Cortical growth marks reveal extended juvenile development in New Zealand moa |journal=Nature |volume=435 |issue=7044 |pages=940β943 |doi=10.1038/nature03635 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7782822 |pmid=15959513 |bibcode=2005Natur.435..940T |s2cid=4308841}} * {{cite journal |last1=Vickers-Rich |first1=P |last2=Trusler |first2=P |last3=Rowley |first3=MJ |last4=Cooper |first4=A |last5=Chambers |first5=GK |last6=Bock |first6=WJ |last7=Millener |first7=PR |last8=Worthy |first8=Trevor |author8-link=Trevor Worthy |last9=Yaldwyn |first9=JC |year=1995 |title=Morphology, myology, collagen and DNA of a mummified moa, ''Megalapteryx didinus'' (Aves: Dinornithiformes) from New Zealand |journal=Tuhinga: Records of the Museum of New Zealand te Papa Tongarewa |volume=4 |pages=1β26 |url=http://www.tepapa.govt.nz/SiteCollectionDocuments/Tuhinga/Tuhinga.4.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100522001705/http://www.tepapa.govt.nz/SiteCollectionDocuments/Tuhinga/Tuhinga.4.pdf |archive-date=22 May 2010 |url-status=dead}} * {{cite journal |last=Wood |first=J.R. |year=2007 |title=Moa gizzard content analyses: further information on the diet of ''Dinornis robustus'' and ''Emeus crassus'', and the first evidence for the diet of ''Pachyornis elephantopus'' (Aves: Dinornithiformes) |journal=Records of the Canterbury Museum |volume=21 |pages=27β39}} * {{cite journal |doi=10.1080/03014220809510550 |last=Wood |first=J.R. |year=2008 |title=Moa (Aves: Dinornithiformes) nesting material from rockshelters in the semi-arid interior of South Island, New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=38 |issue=3 |pages=115β129 |bibcode=2008JRSNZ..38..115W |s2cid=129645654}} {{free access}} * {{cite journal |last1=Wood |first1=J.R. |last2=Worthy |first2=Trevor |author2-link=Trevor Worthy |author3=Rawlence, N.J. |author4=Jones, S.M. |author5=Read, S.E. |year=2008 |title=A deposition mechanism for Holocene miring bone deposits, South Island, New Zealand |journal=Journal of Taphonomy |volume=6 |pages=1β20 |hdl=2440/62495}} * {{cite journal |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |year=1989 |title=Mummified moa remains from Mt. Owen, northwest Nelson |journal=Notornis |volume=36 |pages=36β38 |url=https://notornis.osnz.org.nz/system/files/Notornis_36_1.pdf#page=40}} * {{cite journal |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |year=1998a |title=Quaternary fossil faunas of Otago, South Island, New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=421β521 |doi=10.1080/03014223.1998.9517573 |bibcode=1998JRSNZ..28..421W}} {{free access}} * {{cite journal |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |year=1998b |title=The Quaternary fossil avifauna of Southland, South Island, New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=28 |issue=4 |pages=537β589 |doi=10.1080/03014223.1998.9517575 |bibcode=1998JRSNZ..28..537W}} {{free access}} * {{cite journal |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |last2=Holdaway |first2=Richard |author2-link=Richard Holdaway (biologist) |year=1993 |title=Quaternary fossil faunas from caves in the Punakaiki area, West Coast, South Island, New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=23 |issue=3 |pages=147β254 |doi=10.1080/03036758.1993.10721222 |bibcode=1993JRSNZ..23..147W |doi-access=free}} {{free access}} * {{cite journal |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |last2=Holdaway |first2=Richard |author2-link=Richard Holdaway (biologist) |year=1994 |title=Quaternary fossil faunas from caves in Takaka Valley and on Takaka Hill, northwest Nelson, South Island, New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=24 |issue=3 |pages=297β391 |doi=10.1080/03014223.1994.9517474 |bibcode=1994JRSNZ..24..297W}} {{free access}} * {{cite journal |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |last2=Holdaway |first2=Richard |author2-link=Richard Holdaway (biologist) |year=1995 |title=Quaternary fossil faunas from caves on Mt. Cookson, North Canterbury, South Island, New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=25 |issue=3 |pages=333β370 |doi=10.1080/03014223.1995.9517494 |bibcode=1995JRSNZ..25..333W |doi-access=free}} {{free access}} * {{cite journal |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |last2=Holdaway |first2=Richard |author2-link=Richard Holdaway (biologist) |year=1996 |title=Quaternary fossil faunas, overlapping taphonomies, and paleofaunal reconstructions in North Canterbury, South Island, New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=26 |issue=3 |pages=275β361 |doi=10.1080/03014223.1996.9517514 |bibcode=1996JRSNZ..26..275W |doi-access=free}} {{free access}} * {{cite book |title=The Lost World of the Moa |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |last2=Holdaway |first2=Richard |author2-link=Richard Holdaway (biologist) |year=2002 |publisher=Indiana University Press |location=Bloomington |isbn=978-0-253-34034-4}} * {{cite encyclopedia |url=https://teara.govt.nz/en/video/11386/a-moa-sighting |title=A moa sighting? |access-date=14 February 2011 |last1=Worthy |first1=Trevor |author1-link=Trevor Worthy |date=Mar 2009 |encyclopedia=[[Te Ara β the Encyclopedia of New Zealand]] }} * {{cite web |url=http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/notrocketscience/2010/03/09/dna-from-the-largest-bird-ever-sequenced-from-fossil-eggshells/ |title=DNA from the Largest Bird Ever Sequenced from Fossil Eggshells |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922024010/https://www.discovermagazine.com/planet-earth/dna-from-the-largest-bird-ever-sequenced-from-fossil-eggshells |archive-date=2020-09-22 |access-date=14 February 2011 |website=Discover Magazine |last=Yong |first=Ed |date=2010-03-10 |publisher=}} {{refend}}
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