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====Statius==== The [[Thebaid (Latin poem)|Thebaid]] ({{circa|80 CE<ref name=Ulansey-1991-Origins/>{{rp|style=ama|p=β―29}} }}) an epic poem by [[Statius]], pictures Mithras in a cave, wrestling with something that has horns.<ref>{{cite book |author=[[Statius]] |title=Thebaid |at=1.719β720 }} :{{cite web |title=Latin text |website=The Latin Library |url=http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/statius/theb1.shtml |access-date=12 April 2011 |archive-date=9 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170909030551/http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/statius/theb1.shtml |url-status=live }} :{{cite web |title=English translation |series=Classical e-Text |translator=Mozey, J.H. |url=http://www.theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid1.html |via=theoi.com |access-date=12 April 2011 |archive-date=29 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929092016/http://www.theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid1.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The context is a prayer to the god [[Phoebus]].<ref>The prayer begins at<br/> {{cite book |author=[[Statius]] |title=Thebaid |at=1.696 }} :{{cite web |title=Latin text |website=The Latin Library |url=http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/statius/theb1.shtml |access-date=12 April 2011 |archive-date=9 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170909030551/http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/statius/theb1.shtml |url-status=live }} :{{cite web |title=English translation |series=Classical e-Text |translator=Mozey, J.H. |url=http://www.theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid1.html |via=theoi.com |access-date=12 April 2011 |archive-date=29 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929092016/http://www.theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid1.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The cave is described as ''persei'', which in this context is usually translated ''Persian''. According to the translator J.H. Mozley it literally means ''Persean'', referring to [[Perses (son of Andromeda and Perseus)|''Perses'']], the son of [[Perseus]] and [[Andromeda (mythology)|Andromeda]],<ref name=Ulansey-1991-Origins/>{{rp|style=ama|p=β―29}} this Perses being the ancestor of the Persians according to Greek legend.<ref name=Ulansey-1991-Origins/>{{rp|style=ama|pp=β―27β29}}
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