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==== Musical instruments ==== [[File:Grand Pianoforte MET DP225545.jpg|thumb|Grand piano by [[Sébastien Érard]], {{circa|1840}}]] The Met's collection of musical instruments, with about 5,000 examples of musical instruments from all over the world, is virtually unique among major museums.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/musical-instruments |title=The Metropolitan Museum of Art – Musical Instruments |publisher=Metmuseum.org |access-date=June 11, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120529084750/http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/musical-instruments |archive-date=May 29, 2012 }}</ref> The collection began in 1889 with a donation of 270 instruments by [[Mary Elizabeth Adams Brown]], who joined her collection to become the museum's first curator of musical instruments, named in honor of her husband, [[John Crosby Brown]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mary Elizabeth Adams Brown's Collection Celebrates 125 Years at the Met |url=https://www.metmuseum.org/blogs/of-note/2014/mary-elizabeth-brown-collection |access-date=2023-01-12 |website=www.metmuseum.org|date=February 18, 2014 }}</ref> By the time she died, the collection had 3,600 instruments that she had donated and the collection was housed in five galleries. Instruments were (and continue to be) included in the collection not only on aesthetic grounds, but also insofar as they embodied technical and social aspects of their cultures of origin. The modern Musical Instruments collection is encyclopedic in scope; every continent is represented at virtually every stage of its musical life. Highlights of the department's collection include several [[Antonio Stradivari|Stradivari]] [[violin]]s, a collection of [[Asia]]n instruments made from precious metals, and the oldest surviving [[piano]], a 1720 model by [[Bartolomeo Cristofori]]. Many of the instruments in the collection are playable, and the department encourages their use by holding concerts and demonstrations by guest musicians.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000104076 |title=The conservation of musical ins trurnents |author=R. L. Barclay |access-date=2022-05-25 |website=unesdoc.unesco.org}}</ref>
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