Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Billie Holiday
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Works cited === {{hanging indent |text='''Books, journals, magazines, newspapers, and blogs'''}} <!--the hanging indent helps the layout on mobile apps--> {{refbegin|30em|indent=yes}} <!--A--> * {{cite web |ref={{SfnRef|"About Billie Holiday,"|2002}} |date=May 13, 2012 |orig-date=original possibly on or before 2002 |title=About Billie Holiday: Biography |url=https://www.biography.com/musician/billie-holiday |url-status=dead |access-date=March 13, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110209044835/http://www.billieholiday.com/about/biography.htm |archive-date=February 9, 2011 |publisher=CMG Worldwide, Inc. & [[A&E Television Networks, LLC]] {{free access}} |via=[[Wayback Machine]] }} <div style="margin-left:6em">The date and attribution for this article is unclear; tho' a phrase from it has been published on two earlier dates, 2008 and 2002: "Holiday's unique diction, inimitable phrasing and acute dramatic intensity made her the outstanding jazz singer of her day."</div> <ol type="i" start="1"> <ol type="a" start="1"> <li> {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Cartwright,|2008|pp=537β539}} |last1=Cartwright |first1=Joan |editor-last1=Davies |editor-first1=Carole Boyce |editor-link1=Carole Boyce Davies |chapter="Holiday, Billie (1915β1959) |chapter-url={{GBurl|nkVxNVvex-sC |p=538 |dq="holiday's unique diction, inimitable phrasing"}} |date=2008 |title=Encyclopedia of the African Diaspora β Origins, Experiences, and Culture. Vol. 1: "AβC" |url={{GBurl|nkVxNVvex-sC |p=538 |dq="holiday's unique diction, inimitable phrasing"}} |publisher=[[ABC-Clio]] |pages=537β539 |via=[[Google Books]] (limited preview) }} ({{cite book |title=''alternate link'' |url={{GBurl|mb6SDKfWftYC |p=538 |dq="holiday's unique diction, inimitable phrasing"}} }}) {{LCCN|2008011880}}</li></ol></ol> <ol type="i" start="1"> <ol type="a" start="2"> <li> {{cite news |last1=Bennett Banner |last2=Scott |first2=Shana Leinaala |date=April 5, 2002 |title=Black History" β "On This Day in April" β "7 1915 Billie Holiday a.k.a. 'Lady Day{{'-}} |url=https://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236904/2002-04-05/ed-1/seq-4/ |type=student newspaper |location=[[Greensboro, North Carolina]] |publisher=[[Bennett College]] |volume=23 |issue=9 |page=4 (cols. 1 & 2, bottom) }} [[LCCN]] {{URL|https://www.loc.gov/item/2014236904/|2014236904}}; {{OCLC|893622585|show=all}}.</li></ol></ol> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Alagna,|2003|p=61}} |last1=Alagna |first1=Magdalena |date=2003 |title=Billie Holiday |url=https://archive.org/details/billieholidayroc00magd/page/60/mode/2up |series=Series: "Rock & Roll Hall of Famers" |url-access=registration |publisher=[[Rosen Publishing Group]] |page=61 |isbn=9780823936403 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[Kahle/Austin Foundation]]) }} {{LCCN|2002004540}}; {{ISBN|0-8239-3640-6}}; {{OCLC|1028725008|show=all}}. * {{cite web |ref={{SfnRef|''AllMusic''. Discography}} |title=Discography" β "Billie Holiday |url={{AllMusic|id=mn0000079016 |tab=discography |pure_url=yes}} |publisher=[[All Media Network]] |access-date=November 13, 2010 }} <!--B--> * {{Cite web |ref={{SfnRef|Baltimore Heritage, April 26,|2018}} |last1=Baltimore Heritage |author-link1=Baltimore Heritage |last2=Pousson |first2=Eli |date=April 26, 2018 |orig-year=Last updated on April 29, 2021 |title=Billie Holiday Statue β Monument by James Early Reid on Pennsylvania Avenue |url=https://explore.baltimoreheritage.org/items/show/643 |publisher=baltimoreheritage.org |access-date=October 17, 2019 }} * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|"Harlem Hit Parade",|1942β1943}} |chapter=[[Harlem Hit Parade]]" β "[[Trav'lin' Light (song)|Trav'lin' Light]] |title=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |publisher=[[Paul Whiteman|Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra]], [[Capital Records|Capital]] 116. Recorded June 12, 1942, in Los Angeles }}<div style="margin-left:6em">Personnel: Monty Kelly (''nΓ©'' Montgomery Lovendale Kelly; 1910β1971), Larry Neill (''nΓ©'' Lorentz Neill Orenstein; 1918β2006), Don Waddilove (''nΓ©'' William Donald Waddilove) (trumpets); Skip Layton, [[Murray McEachern]] (trombones); Alvy West (''nΓ©'' Alvin Weisfeld; 1915β1912), Dan D'Andrea (''nΓ©'' Daniel Glorian D'Andrea; 1909β1983) (alto saxes); Lenny Hartman, King Guion (''nΓ©'' Earl King Guion; 1907β1973) (tenor sax); Tom Mace (bari sax, bass clarinet); Buddy Weed (''nΓ©'' Eugene Harold Weed; 1918β1997) (piano); [[Mike Pingitore]] (guitar, banjo); Harry Azen, Saul Blumenthal, David Newman (violins); [[Artie Shapiro]] (bass); Willie Rodriguez (''nΓ©'' William Valentino Rodriguez y Amador; 1918β1966) (drums); Billie Holiday, [[Johnny Mercer]], [[Jack Teagarden]] (vocalist); [[Jimmy Mundy]] (arranger); [[Paul Whiteman]] (director).</div> <ol type="1" start="1"> <ol type="i" start="1"> <li> No. 2. October 24, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 43. [{{GBurl |LQwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PP1-PT24 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 25]. </li> <li> No. 2. October 31, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 44. [{{GBurl |FwwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PP1-PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"paul whiteman" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 1. November 7, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 45. [{{GBurl |GAwEAAAAMBAJ |p=24 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 5. November 14, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 46. [{{GBurl |NQwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 1. November 21, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 47. [{{GBurl |EAwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT6 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 6. November 28, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 48. [{{GBurl |OgwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 1. December 5, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 49. [{{GBurl |OQwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 3. December 12, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 50. [{{GBurl |ngwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 4. December 19, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 51. [{{GBurl |kQwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT24 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 25]. </li> <li> No. 6. December 26, 1942 Vol. '''54''' no. 52. [{{GBurl |ZQwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 25]. </li> <li> No. 3. January 2, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 1. [{{GBurl |QwwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT29 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 30]. </li> <li> No. 5. January 9, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 2. [{{GBurl |XQwEAAAAMBAJ |p=94 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 30]. </li> <li> No. 3. January 16, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 3. [{{GBurl |pQwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 7. January 23, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 4. [{{GBurl |jgwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 6. January 30, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 5. [{{GBurl |kgwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> Not listed. February 6, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 6. [{{GBurl |lwwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 8. February 13, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 7. [{{GBurl |qAwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> Not listed. February 20, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 8. [{{GBurl |mgwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 10. February 27, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 9. [{{GBurl |lAwEAAAAMBAJ |p=24 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 9. March 6, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 10. [{{GBurl |QQwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> N/A. March 13, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 11. [p. ]. </li> <li> N/A. March 20, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 12. [p. ]. </li> <li> No. 8. March 27, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 13. [{{GBurl |PAwEAAAAMBAJ |p=1903 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> N/A. April 3, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 14. [p. ]. </li> <li> No. 7. April 10, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 15. [{{GBurl |bwwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT23 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 24]. </li> <li> No. 6. April 17, 1943 Vol. '''55''' no. 16. [{{GBurl |XgwEAAAAMBAJ |pg=PT21 |dq="harlem hit parade"+"trav'lin light" }} p. 22]. </li> </ol></ol> * {{cite magazine |ref={{SfnRef|''Billboard'', December 22,|1956|p=26}} |last1=Billboard |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date=December 22, 1956 |title=Review Spotlight on {{nowrap| ... }}" "Jazz Albums" ''"Lady Sings the Blues'' |url={{GBurl|hAoEAAAAMBAJ |p=26 |dq="lady sings the blues"}} |volume=68 |issue=1 |page=26 |access-date=May 7, 2015 |via=[[Google Books]] }} * {{cite web |ref={{SfnRef|"Billie Holiday Biography"}} |title=Billie Holiday Biography |website=[[Biography.com]] |url=http://www.biography.com/articles/Billie-Holiday-9341902 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090712074554/http://www.biography.com/articles/Billie-Holiday-9341902 |archive-date=July 12, 2009 }}<div style="margin-left:6em">The article was also published in the following book β {{cite book <!--xxx|ref={{SfnRef|||p=}}xxx--> |last1=Shaw |first1=Charles E. (''nΓ©'' Charlie Edward Shaw; born 1941) |date=2011 |chapter=Chapter 4: Musicians/Singers: Billie Holiday (1915β1959) |title=The Untold Stories of Excellence β From a Life of Despair and Uncertainty to One That Offers Hope and a New Beginning |chapter-url={{GBurl|CcJL93JgiPMC|p=160}} |location=[[Bloomington, Indiana]] |publisher=[[Xlibris Corporation]] |pages=160β163 |via=[[Google Books]] (limited preview)}} {{ISBN|978-1-4628-8835-1}} (hardcover), {{ISBN|978-1-4628-8836-8}} (softcover), {{ISBN|978-1-4628-4907-9}} (e-book); [[Scribd]] {{URL|https://www.scribd.com/book/524244331|524244331}}.</div> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Brothers,|2014|p=298}} |last1=Brothers |first1=Thomas David |author-link1=Thomas Brothers |date=2014 |title=Louis Armstrong: Master of Modernism |url=https://archive.org/details/louisarmstrongma0000brot/page/298/mode/2up |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=[[W.W. Norton & Company]] |pages=298 |isbn=9780393065824 |via=[[Internet Archive]] }} {{LCCN|2013037726}}; {{ISBN|978-0-3930-6582-4}}; {{OCLC|858940268|show=all}}. * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Bush,|2003|pp=239β240}} |last1=Bush |first1=John |chapter=Billie Holiday (Eleanora Fagan Gough) |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/allmusicguidetob0000unse/page/238/mode/2up |title=All Music Guide to the Blues: The Definitive Guide to the Blues |year=2003 |url=https://archive.org/details/allmusicguidetob0000unse/page/238/mode/2up |url-access=registration |edition=3rd |publisher=[[All Media Guide]] & [[Backbeat Books]] |pages=239β240 |isbn=9780879307363 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[Kahle/Austin Foundation]]) }} {{LCCN|2003040408}}; {{ISBN|0-8793-0736-6}}.<div style="margin-left:6em">Online version β {{cite web <!--xxx|ref={{SfnRef|Bush||p=}}xxx--> |title=Billie Holiday: Biography & History |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/billie-holiday-mn0000079016/biography |publisher=[[AllMusic]] |access-date=February 24, 2016}}</div> <!--C--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Chilton,|1975|pp=92β93}} |last1=Chilton |first1=John |author-link1=John Chilton |date=1989 |orig-date=1987, 1983, 1978, 1977, 1975 |title=Billie's Blues: The Billie Holiday Story, 1933β1959 |url=https://archive.org/details/billiesbluesbill00chilt/page/92/mode/2up?q=metronome |url-access=registration |publisher=[[Da Capo Press]] |isbn=9780306803635 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[ARChive of Contemporary Music ]]) }} {{LCCN|75008837}}, {{LCCN|89011779}}; {{ISBN|0-3068-0363-1}}; {{OCLC|1257108|show=all}}. * {{Cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Clarke,|2002|p=}} |last1=Clarke |first1=Donald |date=2002 |orig-date=2009, 2000, 1998, 1995, 1994 |author-link=Donald Clarke (writer) |title=Billie Holiday: Wishing on the Moon |url=https://archive.org/details/billieholidaywis0000clar/page/n3/mode/2up |url-access=registration |edition=First [[Da Capo Press]] |location=[[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] |isbn=9780306811364 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[Arcadia Fund]]) }} {{LCCN|94008881}}; {{ISBN|0-6708-3771-7}}; {{ISBN|0-3068-1136-7|978-0-3068-1136-4}}; {{OCLC|30036926|show=all}}. <!--D--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Dahl,|1989|pp=76, 92}} |last1=Dahl |first1=Linda (born 1949) |date=1989 |orig-date=1884 |title=Stormy Weather: The Music and Lives of a Century of Jazzwomen |url={{GBurl|Sq4eXS-IbngC|p=76 |dq="elaine leighton"}} |publisher= |pages=76, 92 |via=[[Google Books]] (limited preview) }} {{LCCN|83019456}}, {{LCCN|8912352}}; {{ISBN|0-8791-0128-8|978-0-8791-0128-2}}; {{OCLC|19888394|show=all}}. * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Davis,|1998|p=}} |last1=Davis |first1=Angela Y. |author-link1=Angela Davis |date=1998 |title=Blues Legacies and Black Feminism: Gertrude "Ma" Rainey, Bessie Smith, and Billie Holiday |url=https://archive.org/details/blueslegaciesbla00davi/page/n5/mode/2up |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=Random House |isbn=9780679450054 |via=[[Internet Archive]] }} {{LCCN|97033021}}; {{ISBN|0-6797-7126-3}}. * {{cite magazine |ref={{SfnRef|''Def Pen'', July 2,|2020}} |last1=Def Pen |last2=Shepard |first2=Ryan |date=July 2, 2020 |title=Paramount Pictures Acquires the Rights to Lee Daniels' {{_'}}''The United States vs. Billie Holiday''{{'-}} Starring Andra Day |magazine=Def Pen |url=https://defpen.com/paramount-pictures-acquires-the-united-states-vs-billie-holiday/ |access-date=July 6, 2020 }} * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Dufour,|1999|pp=40β42}} |last1=Dufour |first1=Ronald Paul, PhD |chapter=Holiday, Billie |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/americannational11garr/page/40/mode/2up |date=1999 |title=American National Biography |url=https://archive.org/details/americannational11garr/page/40/mode/2up |url-access=registration |type=see ''[[American National Biography]]'' |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] under the auspices of the [[American Council of Learned Societies]] |volume=11 |pages=40β42 |via=[[Internet Archive]] }} {{LCCN|98020826}}; {{ISBN|0-1952-0635-5}} (set), {{ISBN|0-1951-2790-0}} (Vol. 11); {{OCLC|39182280|show=all}}.<div style="margin-left:6em">Online version β {{cite book |date=February 2000 |title=''"Holiday, Billie (1915β1959), Singer"'' |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1800581 |isbn=978-0-19-860669-7 |url=https://www.anb.org/view/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.001.0001/anb-9780198606697-e-1800581 |url-access=subscription |last1=Dufour |first1=Ronald P. }} {{doi|10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1800581}} {{ISBN|978-0-1986-0669-7}}; {{OCLC|4825703966}}.</div> <!--E--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Eff,|2013|p=63}} |last1=Eff |first1=Elaine |date=2013 |title=The Painted Screens of Baltimore: An Urban Folk Art Revealed |url={{GBurl|AuEaBwAAQBAJ|p=63}} |publisher=[[University Press of Mississippi]] |page=63 |via=[[Google Books]] (limited preview) }} {{LCCN|2013015880}}; {{ISBN|1-4968-0392-2|978-1-6170-3891-4}}; {{OCLC|843228813|show=all}}. * {{cite web |ref={{SfnRef|Evanier, January 6,|2009}} |last1=Evanier |first1=Mark |author-link1=Mark Evanier |date=January 6, 2009 |title=Bert Park's Bandstand |url=https://oldtvtickets.com/2009/01/bert-parks-bandstand/ |type=[[WordPress]] blog of [[Mark Evanier]] |website=Old TV Tickets |access-date=November 3, 2020 }} <!--F--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Feather,|1972|p=82}} |last1=Feather |first1=Leonard |author-link1=Leonard Feather |date=1972 |title=From Satchmo to Miles |url=https://archive.org/details/fromsatchmotomil00feat/page/82/mode/2up |url-access=registration |publisher=Da Capo Press |page=82 |isbn=9780812814712 |via=[[Internet Archive]] }} {{LCCN|70187311}}; {{ISBN|978-0-3068-0302-4}}. * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Ford,|1958}} |date=1958 |title=Art Ford's Jazz Party |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/jots.200013567/ |type=see ''[[Jazz Party (TV series)|Jazz Party]]'' |via=[[Library of Congress]] |access-date=November 3, 2020 }} <!--G--> * {{Cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Gourse,|2000|p=}} |last1=Gourse |first1=Leslie |author-link=Leslie Gourse |date=2000 |orig-date=1997 |title=The Billie Holiday Companion: Seven Decades of Commentary |location=New York |publisher=[[Schirmer Trade Books]] |isbn=9780028646138 |url=https://archive.org/details/billieholidaycom00gour_0 |url-access=registration |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[Kahle/Austin Foundation]]) }} {{LCCN|96031528}}; {{ISBN|0-0286-4613-4}}; {{OCLC|35033730|show=all}}. <!--H--> * {{cite magazine |ref={{SfnRef|Hari, January 17,|2015}} |last1=Hari |first1=Johann |author-link1=Johann Hari |date=January 17, 2015 |title=The Hunting of Billie Holiday: How Lady Day Found Herself in the Middle of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics' Early Fight for Survival |magazine=[[Politico]] |url=https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2015/01/drug-war-the-hunting-of-billie-holiday-114298 |access-date=February 22, 2021 }} * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Holiday & Dufty,|1956|p=}} |last1=Holiday |first1=Billie |editor-last1=Dufty |editor-first1=William |editor-link1=William Dufty |year=1992 |orig-date=1984, 1956 |title=Lady Sings the Blues |url=https://archive.org/details/ladysingsblues00holi_0/page/n3/mode/2up |type=with a revised discography by Vincent Pelote |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=[[Doubleday (publisher)|Doubleday]] |isbn=9780140067620 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[Boston Public Library]]; [[University of Toronto]]) }} {{LCCN|56005962}}, {{LCCN|74153054}}, {{LCCN|83022014}}, {{LCCN|2007271682}}; {{ISBN|0-1400-6762-0}}; {{OCLC|884533|show=all}}. <!--J--> * {{cite book |title=Jazzstandards.com |url=https://www.jazzstandards.com/ |series=Site creator: Jeremy R. Wilson (born 1948). Editor-in-chief: Sandra Burlingame (''nΓ©e'' Sandra Burlingame Gast; born 1937) |location=[[Portland, Oregon]] |publisher=Jazzstandards.com, LLC |access-date=November 13, 2010 }} {{OCLC|71004558}}. <ol type="1" start="1"> <ol type="i" start="1"> <li> {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|''Jazzstandards.com,'' "1940s"}} |last1=Tyle |first1=Chris |author-link1=Chris Tyle |date= |title=''"Jazz History: The Standards" (1940s)'' |url=https://www.jazzstandards.com/history/history-4.htm |access-date=November 13, 2010 }}</li> <li> {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|''Jazzstandards.com,'' "Lover Man"}} |last1=Wilson |first1=Jeremy |author-link1= |date= |title=''"Lover Man" ("Oh, Where Can You Be?") (1942)'' |url=https://www.jazzstandards.com/compositions-0/loverman.htm |access-date=May 7, 2015 }}</li></ol></ol> * {{cite magazine |ref={{SfnRef|''JazzTimes'', October 7,|2021}} |last1=JazzTimes |magazine=[[JazzTimes]] |last2=Porter |first2=Lewis |author-link2=Lewis Porter |date=October 7, 2021 |title=''The United States vs. Billie Holiday'' vs. the Truth |url=https://jazztimes.com/features/profiles/the-united-states-vs-billie-holiday-vs-the-truth/ |type=film review |access-date=August 7, 2022 |language=en-US }} * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Jepsen,|1969|p=}} |last1=Jepsen |first1=JΓΈrgen Grunnet |author-link1=:de:JΓΈrgen Grunnet Jepsen |date=1969 |orig-date=1960? |title=A Discography of Billie Holiday |url=https://archive.org/details/discographyofbil00jeps/page/n1/mode/2up |url-access=registration |type=author's surname is often misspelled in library catalogs as "Jepson" |location=[[Copenhagen]] |publisher=[[Karl Emil Knudsen]] [[:nl:Karl Emil Knudsen|(nl)]] (publisher) |page= |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[ARChive of Contemporary Music]]) }} {{OCLC|879783|show=all}}. <!--K--> * {{Cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Katz,|2002}} |last1=Katz |first1=Joel (producer, director, writer) |date=2002 |title=Strange Fruit |url= |type=documentary; [[35 mm movie film|35 mm film]] & [[DVD]], 56:29 minutes |publisher=[[California Newsreel]] }} Premiered April 8, 2003, 10:00 {{smallcaps|pm}} on [[PBS]]'s ''[[Independent Lens]]'' β {{IMDb title|tt0350166|Strange Fruit}}; {{OCLC|56733073|show=all}}. * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Kuehl & Schocket,|1973|p=}} |last1=Kuehl |first1=Linda (''nΓ©'' Linda Victoria Lipnack; 1940β1978) |author-link1=Linda Lipnack Kuehl |last2=Schocket |first2=Ellie (''nΓ©e'' Elsa D. Schocket; born 1941) |date=1973 |title=Billie Holiday Remembered |url= |type=booklet for exhibition of pictures, records, films, momentos, and spoken recollections, April 7, 1972 β June 30, 1972, compiled and arranged by Kuehl & Schocket; assisted by Dan Morgenstern |publisher=[[New York Jazz Museum]] (publisher) }} {{LCCN|77373175}}; {{OCLC|1358163|show=all}}.<div style="margin-left:6em">Note: {{age in years, months, weeks and days|1972|4|7|1974|03|31|format=Cardinal|sc=y}} after the exhibition opening, Schocket married Morgenstern.</div> <!--L--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|''Lady Love,''|1962}} |date=1962 |title=Lady Love |url= |type=liner notes by [[Leonard Feather]] and [[LeRoi Jones]] |publisher=[[United Artists Records]], UAJ-14014}} {{OCLC|15585296|show=all}}.<div style="margin-left:6em">''Lady Love'' is a 1962 issue of selections from a concert in [[Basel, Switzerland]], February 4, 1954, during Holiday's 1954 European tour, "Jazz Club U.S.A." The location and date of this session had been previously listed incorrectly as a concert in [[Cologne]], January 23, 1954. The correction was supplied by Arild WiderΓΈe, a Swiss Jazz discographer. The master recording was (i) taken from a tape supplied by Roman Flury, a musicologist and, back then, editor at Radio Basel (a station in Basel that ran from 1926 to 1972) and (ii) given to Leonard Feather ({{cite book |title=''Billie Holiday [H7137].'' The Jazz Discography Online |url=https://lordisco.com/ |series=[see ''[[The Jazz Discography]]''] |url-access=subscription |access-date=September 15, 2022 }} This note is in the online edition of ''The Jazz Discography'' β retrieved September 15, 2022 β not in the 1994 hardcopy edition, Vol. 9).</div> :: Side A: <ol type="1" start="1"> <ol type="1" start="1"> <li> Announcement, by [[Leonard Feather]]</li> <li> "[[Blue Moon (1934 song)|Blue Moon]]"</li> <li> "[[All of Me (jazz standard)|All of Me]]"</li> <li> "[[Mon Homme|My Man]]"</li> <li> "[[Them There Eyes]]"</li> <li> "[[I Cried For You]]"</li> <li> "[[What a Little Moonlight Can Do]]"</li> <li> "[[I Cover the Waterfront (song)|I Cover The Waterfront]]"</li></ol></ol> :: Side B: <ol type="1" start="1"> <ol type="1" start="1"> <li> "[[Billie's Blues]]"</li> <li> "[[Lover, Come Back to Me]]"</li></ol></ol> * {{cite journal |ref={{SfnRef|Lahr, December 20,|2018|p=}} |last1=Lahr |first1=John |author-link1=John Lahr |date=December 20, 2018 |title=Her Haunted Heart |url=https://www.lrb.co.uk/v40/n24/john-lahr/her-haunted-heart |type=review of a new release of the 1956 book, ''[[Lady Sings the Blues (book)|Lady Sings the Blues]]'' |journal=[[London Review of Books]] |volume=40 |issue=24 }} {{ISSN|0260-9592}}; {{OCLC|7950756292}}. * {{cite magazine |ref={{SfnRef|''Life'', October 11,|1943|p=121}} |last1=Life |magazine=[[Life (magazine)|Life]] |last2=Mili |first2=Gjon (photographer) |author-link2=Gjon Mili |date=October 11, 1943 |title=Music: Jam Session |url={{GBurl|MlcEAAAAMBAJ |p=121 |dq="popular vocalist"}} |volume=15 |issue=15 |page= |pages=117β124 |via=[[Google Books]] }} {{ISSN|0024-3019}}. <div style="margin-left:6em">Photo caption: "Billie Holiday sings '[[Fine and Mellow]],' a blues recorded for the [[Commodore Records|Commadore]] label. She has the most distinctive style of any popular vocalist, is imitated by other vocalists."</div> <!--M--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Margolick,|2000 |pp=25β27}} |last1=Margolick |first1=David |author-link1=David Margolick |date=2000 |title=Strange Fruit: Billie Holiday, CafΓ© Society, and an Early Cry for Civil Rights |url=https://archive.org/details/strangefruitbill00marg/page/24/mode/2up |url-access=registration |location=Philadelphia |publisher=[[Running Press]] |pages=25β27 |isbn=9780762406777 |via=[[Internet Archive]] }} {{LCCN|99074354}}; {{ISBN|0-7624-0677-1}}; {{OCLC|43723261|show=all}}. * {{Cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Millar,|1994|p=}} |last=Millar |first=Jack |year=1994 |orig-date=1979 |title=Fine and Mellow: A Discography of Billie Holiday |trans-title=Born to Sing: A Discography of Billie Holiday |url=https://archive.org/details/borntosingdiscog00mill/page/n1/mode/2up |url-access=registration |location=London |publisher=Billie Holiday Circle |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[ARChive of Contemporary Music]]) }} {{LCCN|93169341}}; {{ISBN|1-8991-6100-7}}; {{OCLC|8435589|show=all}}. * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|''Essential Billie Holiday'',|1989}} |date=1989 |orig-date=2015, 1969; originally released in 1961 β Verve (E)2304117 |title=The Essential Billie Holiday β The Carnegie Hall Concert |url=https://archive.org/details/cd_the-essential-billie-holidaythe-carnegie-h_billie-holiday/ |type=[[CD]]. Recorded November 10, 1956, [[Carnegie Hall]] |publisher=[[Verve Records]] ([[PolyGram Records]]) 833-767-2 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[Kahle-Austin Foundation]]) {{free access}} }} {{OCLC|20423720|show=all}}.<div style="margin-left:6em">Additional access β {{Discogs release|4524386|The Essential Billie Holiday|type=album}}</div> <ol type="1" start="1"> <ol type="i" start="1"> <li> {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Millstein, June|1961}} |last1=Millstein |first1=Gilbert (1915β1999) |date=June 1961 |title=''1st liner note'' |url=https://archive.org/details/cd_the-essential-billie-holidaythe-carnegie-h_billie-holiday/ }}</li> <li> {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Hentoff,|n.d.}} |last1=Hentoff |first1=Nat |author-link1=Nat Hentoff |date=n.d. |title=''2nd liner note'' |url=https://archive.org/details/cd_the-essential-billie-holidaythe-carnegie-h_billie-holiday/ }}</li> <li> {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Friedwald, June|1989}} |last1=Friedwald |first1=Will |author-link1=Will Friedwald |date=June 1989 |title=''3rd liner note'' |url=https://archive.org/details/cd_the-essential-billie-holidaythe-carnegie-h_billie-holiday/ }}</li></ol></ol> <!--N--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|"New Jersey Death Index"}} |date=2016 |title=''"New Jersey, U.S., Death Index, 1848β1878, 1901β2017"'' |type=Elaine Leighton β Date of birth: 22 May 1926 β Place of birth: New York City β Date of death: 13 May 2012 β Place of death: New Jersey |location=[[Lehi, Utah]] |via=[[Ancestry.com]] }} * {{cite magazine |ref={{SfnRef|''New Yorker'', April 3,|2015|p=}} |last1=''New Yorker'' (''The'') |magazine=[[The New Yorker]] |last2=Brody |first2=Richard |author-link2=Richard Brody |date=April 3, 2015 |title=The Art of Billie Holiday's Life |url=https://www.newyorker.com/culture/cultural-comment/the-art-of-billie-holidays-life |type=review of [[John Szwed|Szwed]]'s 2015 book, ''Billie Holiday: The Musician and the Myth'' |series=Cultural Comment |access-date=April 6, 2015 }} * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Nicholson,|1995|p=}} |last1=Nicholson |first1=Stuart |date=1995 |title=Billie Holiday |url=https://archive.org/details/billieholiday00nich/page/n5/mode/2up |url-access=registration |location=Boston |publisher=[[Northeastern University Press]] |isbn=9781555532482 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[Brewster Kahle|Kahle/Austin Foundation]]) }} {{LCCN|9516155}}; {{ISBN|1-5555-3303-5|978-1-5555-3303-8}}, {{ISBN|1-5555-3248-9|978-1-5555-3248-2}}; {{OCLC|32348099|show=all}}. * {{cite book |ref=none |last1=Novaes |first1=Paulo |title=''Billie Holiday Songs'' |url=https://www.billieholidaysongs.com |series=([[WordPress]] blog of Paulo Novaes, Publisher; Fernanda Novaes, Art Director, Brazil) |publisher=Billie Holiday Songs at www.billieholidaysongs.com |access-date=September 18, 2010 }} <ol type="1" start="1"> {{hanging indent |text=The below 10 online references were originally retrieved November 13, 2010, and are archived via [[Wayback Machine]]}} <ol type="i" start="1"> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Live Songs,"|1935}} |title=''"Live Songs β 1935"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/live_songs.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100423114132/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/live_songs.htm |archive-date=April 23, 2010 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Live Songs,"|1937}} |title=''"Live Songs β 1937"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/live_songs.htm#1937 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100423114132/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/live_songs.htm#1937 |archive-date=April 23, 2010 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Studio Songs,"|1936}} |title=''"Studio Songs β 1936"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/all_songs.htm#1936 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100528124535/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/all_songs.htm#1936 |archive-date=May 28, 2010 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Studio Songs,"|1939}} |title=''"Studio Songs β 1939"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/all_songs.htm#1939 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120414163506/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/all_songs.htm |archive-date=April 14, 2012 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Studio Songs,"|1944}} |title=''"Studio Songs β 1944"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/all_songs.htm#1944 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100528124535/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/all_songs.htm#1944 |archive-date=May 28, 2010 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Studio Songs,"|1945}} |title=''"Studio Songs β 1945"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/all_songs.htm#1945 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100528124535/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/all_songs.htm#1945 |archive-date=May 28, 2010 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Studio Discography"}} |title=''"Studio Discography"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/vinyl_discography.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100702060641/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/vinyl_discography.htm |archive-date=July 2, 2010 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Favorites"}} |title=''"Favorites"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/LP_discography.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120225224251/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/LP_discography.htm |archive-date=February 25, 2012 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "The Composers"}} |title=''"Discography: The Composers"'' |url=https://www.billieholidaysongs.com/composers-2-2/all-songscomposers/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110310062032/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/the_composers.htm |archive-date=March 10, 2011 }} }}</li> <li> {{hanging indent |text={{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Novaes, "Musicians"}} |title=''"Discography: Her Musicians"'' |url=http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/the_musicians.htm#Wilson |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100831024022/http://www.billieholidaysongs.com/the_musicians.htm#Wilson |archive-date=August 31, 2010 }} }}</li></ol></ol> <!--O--> * {{Cite book |ref={{SfnRef|O'Meally,|1991|p=64}} |last1=O'Meally |first1=Robert George, PhD |author-link1=Robert G. O'Meally |date=1991 |title=Lady Day: The Many Faces of Billie Holiday |url=https://archive.org/details/ladydaymanyfaces00omea/page/64/mode/2up?q=Philadelphia |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=Da Capo Press |isbn=9781559701471 |via=[[Internet Archive]] }} {{ISBN|978-0-3068-0959-0}}; {{OCLC|45009756|show=all}}. * {{cite journal |ref={{SfnRef|Ostendorf, May|1993|pp=201β202}} |last1=Ostendorf |first1=Berndt |date=May 1993 |title=Book Review: ''Lady Day: The Many Faces of Billie Holiday'' by Robert O'Meally |journal=Popular Music |publisher=[[International Association for the Study of Popular Music]] by the [[Cambridge University Press]] |volume=12 |issue=2 |pages=201β202 |issn=0261-1430 |doi=10.1017/s0261143000005602 |jstor=931303|s2cid=161429886 }} {{OCLC|5304202560|5548500290|4668893513}} & {{OCLC search link|8271328299}}. <!--R--> * {{Cite magazine |ref={{SfnRef|Ripatrazone, August 14,|2018}} |last1=Ripatrazone |first1=Nick |date=August 14, 2018 |title=The Rhythm Becomes a Thing of the Spirit: On {{-'}}''Religion Around Billie Holiday''{{'-}} by Tracy Fessenden |url=https://themillions.com/2018/08/the-rhythm-becomes-a-thing-of-the-spirit-on-religion-around-billie-holiday-by-tracy-fessenden.html |magazine=[[The Millions]] |access-date=January 11, 2021 |language=en-US |publisher=[[PWxyz, LLC]] }}<div style="margin-left:6em">Book reviewed: {{cite book |last1=Fessenden |first1=Tracy |date=2018 |title=Religion Around Billie Holiday |url={{GBurl|Msy4DwAAQBAJ |p= |dq=}} |publisher=[[Pennsylvania State University Press]] }} {{LCCN|2017058145}}; {{ISBN|0-2710-8095-7|978-0-2710-8095-6}}; {{OCLC|1013821115|show=all}}.</div> * {{Cite web |ref={{SfnRef|Rock & Roll Hall of Fame}} |title=Billie Holiday {{pipe}} Rock & Roll Hall of Fame |url=https://www.rockhall.com/inductees/billie-holiday |publisher=[[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] |access-date=July 28, 2021 }} * {{Cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Rosenstein,|2018|p=134}} |last1=Rosenstein |first1=Carole |title=Understanding Cultural Policy |url={{GBurl|YHhQDwAAQBAJ |pg=PT134}} |date=2018 |publisher=Routledge |page=134 }} {{LCCN|2017049690}}; {{ISBN|978-1-3155-2683-6}}, {{ISBN|978-1-1386-9533-7}} (hardback), {{ISBN|978-1-1386-9535-1}} (paperback). <!--S--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Shaw,|1971|p=290}} |last1=Shaw |first1=Arnold (''nΓ©'' Arnold Sokolof; 1909β1989) |date=1971 |title=52nd Street, The Street of Jazz |url=https://archive.org/details/52ndstreetstreet00shaw/page/n3/mode/2up |url-access=registration |publisher=Da Capo Press |isbn=9780306800689 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign]]) }} {{LCCN|7723547}}, {{LCCN|2010481663}}; {{ISBN|978-0-3068-0068-9}}; {{OCLC|760122544|show=all}}. * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Sheldon,|2011|pp=334β350}} |last1=Sheldon |first1=Harvey (''nΓ©'' Harvey Saltzman; born 1936) |chapter=Billie Holiday |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/historyofgoldena00shel/page/334/mode/2up |date=2011 |title=The History of the Golden Age of Pop Music of the 30's, 40's, 50's & 60's |url=https://archive.org/details/historyofgoldena00shel/page/334/mode/2up |url-access=registration |location=[[Charleston, South Carolina]] |publisher=[[BookSurge]] |pages=334β350 |isbn=9781461091059 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[ARChive of Contemporary Music]]) }} {{ISBN|978-1-4610-9105-9|1-4610-9105-5}}; {{OCLC|759118310|show=all}}. * {{Cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Szwed,|2015|p=}} |last1=Szwed |first1=John F., PhD |author-link1=John Szwed |date=2015 |title=Billie Holiday: The Musician and The Myth |url=https://archive.org/details/billieholidaymus0000szwe_m3h1/page/n7/mode/2up |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=[[Viking Press]] |isbn=9780670014729 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[Kahle/Austin Foundation]]) }} {{LCCN|2015001092}}; {{ISBN|978-0-6700-1472-9}}; {{OCLC|900333018|show=all}}. <!--T--> * {{Cite web |ref={{SfnRef|''Them'', January 12,|2021}} |last1=Them |website=[[Them (website)|Them]] |last2=Kim |first2=Michelle Hyun |date=January 12, 2021 |title=Watch Andra Day as Black, Bisexual Icon Billie Holiday in New Biopic Trailer |url=https://www.them.us/story/billie-holiday-biopic-hulu-trailer-andra-day-natasha-lyonne |type=review of the 2021 film, ''[[The United States vs. Billie Holiday]]'' |access-date=April 24, 2022 |language=en-US }} * {{cite web |title=Tsort.info |url=https://tsort.info |type=blog of Steven Hawtin ''et al.,'' of the [[United Kingdom]]. }} <ol type="1" start="1"> <ol type="i" start="1"> <li> {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|''Tsort.info'', "Billie Holiday"}} |title=''"Song Artist 178: 'Billie Holiday{{'-}}"'' |url=https://tsort.info/music/m8ravs.htm |access-date=November 13, 2010 }}</li> <li> {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|''Tsort.info'', "Summertime"}} |title=''"Song Title 109: 'Summertime{{'-}}"'' |url=https://tsort.info/music/b7senr.htm |access-date=November 13, 2010 }}</li></ol></ol> <!--V--> * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|Vail,|1996|p=}} |last1=Vail |first1=Ken (1939β2013) |author-link1=:de:Ken Vail |date=1996 |title=Lady Day's Diary: The Life of Billie Holiday, 1937β1959 |url=https://archive.org/details/ladydaysdiarylif00vail/page/n1/mode/2up |url-access=registration |edition=1st |publisher=Castle Communications PLC |page=125 |isbn=9781860741319 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[ARChive of Contemporary Music]]) }} {{LCCN|96212448}}; {{ISBN|186074-131-2|978-1-8607-4131-9}}; {{OCLC|35561548|show=all}}. <!--W--> * {{cite web |ref={{SfnRef|Walker, November|2002}} |last1=Walker |first1=Toby (born 1956) |date=November 2002 |title=Billie Holiday |url=http://www.soulwalking.co.uk/Billie%20Holiday.html |type=[[blog]]: "Toby Walker's guide to soul music, including over a thousand biographies of artists" β founded January 2001 |series=SoulWalking.co.uk |location=[[Surbiton, Surrey]] |access-date=September 20, 2022 |archive-date=August 23, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100823042136/http://www.soulwalking.co.uk/billie%20holiday.html |url-status=dead }} Toby Walker's website β {{URL|http://www.tobywalker.co.uk}}. * {{cite book |ref={{SfnRef|White,|1987|p=110}} |last1=White |first1=John |date=1987 |title=Billie Holiday: Her Life & Times |url=https://archive.org/details/billieholidayher00white/page/110/mode/2up?q=rites |url-access=registration |publisher=[[Spellmount]] |page=110 |isbn=9780946771462 |via=[[Internet Archive]] ([[ARChive of Contemporary Music]]) }} {{LCCN|8705966}}; {{ISBN|0-9467-7146-4|978-0-9467-7146-2}}. {{refend}} {{hanging indent |text='''News media'''}} {{refbegin|30em|indent=yes}} <!--G--> * {{cite news |ref={{SfnRef|''Guardian'', May 3,|2015|p=}} |last1=''Guardian'' (''The'') |author-link1=The Guardian |last2=Spencer |first2=Neil |author-link2=Neil Spencer |date=May 3, 2015 |title=''Billie Holiday: The Musician and the Myth'' Review β A Celebration of a True Original |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/may/03/billie-holiday-musician-myth-review-john-szwed-celebration-true-original |type=review of [[John Szwed|Szwed]]'s 2015 book, ''Billie Holiday: The Musician and the Myth''}} <!--I--> * {{cite news |ref={{SfnRef|Indiana Public Media, March 4,|2006}} |last1=Indiana Public Media |author-link1=Indiana Public Media |last2=Johnson |first2=David Brent |date=March 4, 2006 |title=Ghosts of Yesterday: Billie Holiday and the Two Irenes |url=https://indianapublicmedia.org/nightlights/ghosts-of-yesterday-billie-holiday-and-the-two-irenes-a-jazz-mystery.php#program-article}} <!--L--> * {{Cite news |ref={{SfnRef|''Los Angeles Times'', February 27,|2021|p=}} |last1=Los Angeles Times |author-link1=Los Angeles Times |last2=Roberts |first2=Randall |date=February 27, 2021 |title=What Really Happened When Federal Officers Persecuted Billie Holiday |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2021-02-27/united-states-vs-billie-holiday-strange-fruit-fbi |type=Review of the 2021 film, ''[[The United States vs. Billie Holiday]]'' |url-status=live |access-date=March 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227155134/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2021-02-27/united-states-vs-billie-holiday-strange-fruit-fbi |archive-date=February 27, 2021}} <!--N--> * {{cite news |ref={{SfnRef|''National Post'', May 17,|2005|pp=AL1βAL2}} |last1=National Post |author-link1=National Post |last2=Fulford |first2=Robert |author-link2=Robert Fulford (journalist) |date=May 17, 2005 |title=Trying to Find the Real Lady Day: Those Who Try to Tell Billie Holiday's Story Often Discover an Unknowable Life |url=http://www.robertfulford.com/2005-05-17-holiday.html |access-date=May 7, 2015 |volume=7 |issue=172 |pages=1β2 (section AL)}} ({{cite book |title=''also accessible via Newspapers.com'' |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/514384543 |url-access=subscription}}). * {{cite news |ref={{SfnRef|''New York Times'', July 18,|1959|p=15}} |date=July 18, 1959 |title=Billie Holiday Dies Here at 44 β Jazz Singer Had Wide Influence |work=The New York Times |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1959/07/18/80594441.html |url-access=subscription |edition=Late City |volume=108 |issue=37065 |page=15 |access-date=November 25, 2013 |via=[[TimesMachine]]}} ({{cite news |title=''permalink access'' |work=The New York Times |url=https://nyti.ms/3S2Zi3o |url-access=subscription |via=[[TimesMachine]]}}) ({{cite book |date=July 18, 1959 |title=''also accessible via "On This Day" archive series'' |url=https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0407.html |series={{free access}}}})<div style="margin-left:6em">"Billie Holiday, famed jazz singer, died yesterday in [[Metropolitan Hospital Center|Metropolitan Hospital]]. Her age was 44. The immediate cause of death was given as congestion of the lungs complicated by heart failure."</div> * {{cite magazine |ref={{SfnRef|''New York Times Magazine'', December 24,|1972|pp=8β9, 18β19}} |magazine=[[New York Times Magazine]] |last2=Hentoff |first2=Nat |author-link2=Nat Hentoff |date=December 24, 1972 |title=The Real Lady Day |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/12/24/archives/the-real-lady-day-lady-day.html |series=Insert of ''The New York Times'' |volume=122 |issue=41973 |access-date=September 15, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316233243/https://www.nytimes.com/1972/12/24/archives/the-real-lady-day-lady-day.html |archive-date=2018-03-16 |url-status=deviated}}<div style="margin-left:6em">β {{cite book |title=''p. 8 (digital image 191)'' |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1972/12/24/issue.html?pageNumber=191}}; {{cite book |title=''p. 9 (digital image 69)'' |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1972/12/24/issue.html?pageNumber=69}}; {{cite book |title=''p. 18 (digital image 198)'' |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1972/12/24/issue.html?pageNumber=198}}; {{cite book |title=''p. 19 (digital image 199)'' |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1972/12/24/issue.html?pageNumber=199 |url-access=subscription |via=[[TimesMachine]]}}</div> * {{cite news |ref={{SfnRef|''New York Times'', March 7,|2019|p=A19}} |last=Jacobs |first=Julia |date=March 6, 2019 |title=New York Will Add 4 Statues of Women}} <ol type="1" start="1"> <ol type="i" start="1"> <li> Blog β {{cite news |title=New York Will Add 4 Statues of Women to Help Fix 'Glaring' Gender Gap in Public Art |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/06/nyregion/women-statues-nyc.html |series={{free access}} |date=March 6, 2019 |last1=Jacobs |first1=Julia}} {{ProQuest|2188361248}} (US Newsstream database). <li> Print β {{cite news |title=City Will Add 4 Statues of Women |series=Metropolital Desk |url= |type=Late ed.; East Coast |page=18 (section A)}} {{ProQuest|2188518727}} (US Newsstream database).</li></ol></ol> * {{cite news |ref={{SfnRef|NPR, ''All Things Considered'', April 7,|2015}} |last1=NPR, ''All Things Considered'' |author-link1=All Things Considered |last2=McDonough |first2=John |date=April 7, 2015 |title=Billie Holiday: A Singer Beyond Our Understanding |url=https://www.npr.org/2015/04/07/397877385/ |type=radio broadcast transcript}} {{OCLC|7659178250|8966496156}}. * {{Cite news |ref={{SfnRef|NPR, ''Morning Edition'', July 17,|2012}} |last1=NPR, ''Morning Edition'' |author-link1=Morning Edition |last2=Blair |first2=Elizabeth |date=July 17, 2012 |title=Looking For Lady Day's Resting Place? Detour Ahead |url=https://www.npr.org/2012/07/17/156686608/ |type=radio broadcast transcript |access-date=July 29, 2019}} {{OCLC|8184700432|8234932309}}. <!--R--> * {{cite news |ref={{SfnRef|''Reuters'', July 4,|2008}} |editor-last1=Fahmy |editor-first1=Miral |date=July 4, 2008 |title=Travel Picks: Top 10 Famous Hotel Rooms |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-travel-picks-rooms/idUSSP29329220080704 |access-date=January 29, 2019}} <!--S--> * {{ISSN|1932-8672}}; {{ProQuest}} (US Newsstream database). {{Cite news |last=Hamlin |first=Jesse |date=September 18, 2006 |title=Billie Holiday's bio, 'Lady Sings the Blues,' may be full of lies, but it gets at jazz great's core |url=https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/Billie-Holiday-s-bio-Lady-Sings-the-Blues-may-2469428.php |access-date=October 15, 2024 |work=[[SFGate]] |ref={{SfnRef|''San Francisco Chronicle'', September 18,|2006|p=G1}}}}{{refend}}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Billie Holiday
(section)
Add topic