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=== Libraries === {{See also|Category:Libraries of the University of Oxford}} [[File:Clarendon Building, Oxford, England - May 2010.jpg|thumb|[[Clarendon Building]], home to many senior [[Bodleian Library]] staff, previously housed the university's own central administration.]] The university maintains the largest university library system in the UK,<ref name="uls">{{cite web|url=http://www.ox.ac.uk/research/libraries/index.html |title=Libraries |publisher=University of Oxford |archive-date=25 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121125090133/http://www.ox.ac.uk/research/libraries/index.html |url-status=dead|df=dmy-all }}</ref> and, with over 11 million volumes housed on {{convert|120|mi|km}} of shelving, the Bodleian group is the second-largest library in the UK, after the [[British Library]]. The Bodleian is a [[legal deposit]] library, which means that it is entitled to request a free copy of every book published in the UK. As such, its collection is growing at a rate of over three miles (five kilometres) of shelving every year.<ref>{{cite web |date=22 September 2005 |title=A University Library for the Twenty-first Century |url=http://www.ox.ac.uk/gazette/2005-6/supps/1_4743.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070902222824/http://www.ox.ac.uk/gazette/2005-6/supps/1_4743.htm |archive-date=2 September 2007 |access-date=9 October 2007 |work=University of Oxford |language=en-GB |publication-place=[[Oxford]]}}</ref> The buildings referred to as the university's main research library, [[Bodleian Library|The Bodleian]], consist of the original Bodleian Library in the Old Schools Quadrangle, founded by [[Thomas Bodley|Sir Thomas Bodley]] in 1598 and opened in 1602,<ref>{{cite web|title=Sir Thomas Bodley and his Library |work=[[Oxford Today]] |url=http://www.oxfordtoday.ox.ac.uk/2001-02/v14n2/03.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061009055336/http://www.oxfordtoday.ox.ac.uk/2001-02/v14n2/03.shtml |archive-date=9 October 2006 |year=2002 |access-date=23 October 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> the [[Radcliffe Camera]], the [[Clarendon Building]], and the [[Weston Library]]. A tunnel underneath [[Broad Street, Oxford|Broad Street]] connects these buildings, with the Gladstone Link, which opened to readers in 2011, connecting the Old Bodleian and Radcliffe Camera. The [[Bodleian Libraries]] group was formed in 2000, bringing the Bodleian Library and some of the subject libraries together.<ref name="timeline">{{cite web|url=http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/113853/BodLibs-TIMELINE-2000-2012.pdf|title=Timeline of Bodleian Libraries Events from 2000|access-date=16 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121123105538/http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/113853/BodLibs-TIMELINE-2000-2012.pdf|archive-date=23 November 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> It now comprises 28<ref name="Bodleian_Libraries_list">{{cite web|url=http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/libraries/libraries/bodleian |title=Bodleian Libraries |publisher=[[Bodleian Library]] |archive-date=23 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121123095722/http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/libraries/libraries/bodleian |url-status=dead}}</ref> libraries, a number of which have been created by bringing previously separate collections together, including the [[Sackler Library]], [[Bodleian Law Library|Law Library]], [[Bodleian Social Science Library, Oxford|Social Science Library]] and [[Radcliffe Science Library]].<ref name="timeline" /> Another major product of this collaboration has been a joint integrated library system, [[Oxford Libraries Information System|OLIS]] ('''O'''xford '''L'''ibraries '''I'''nformation '''S'''ystem),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/bdlss/olis-ils |title= OLIS (Integrated Library System) |publisher=Bodleian Digital Library Systems and Services |access-date=13 September 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130827200924/http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/bdlss/olis-ils |archive-date=27 August 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> and its public interface, [[Search Oxford Libraries Online|SOLO]] ('''S'''earch '''O'''xford '''L'''ibraries '''O'''nline), which provides an electronic catalogue covering all member libraries, as well as the libraries of individual colleges and other faculty libraries, which are not members of the group but do share cataloguing information.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://libguides.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/solo |website=Oxford LibGuides |title=Contents β SOLO β Search Oxford Libraries Online|publisher=Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford|access-date=5 September 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130618121121/http://libguides.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/solo|archive-date=18 June 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:Duke Humfrey's Library Interior 5, Bodleian Library, Oxford, UK - Diliff.jpg|thumb|[[Duke Humfrey's Library]] in the [[Bodleian Library]]]] A new book depository opened in [[South Marston]], Swindon, in October 2010,<ref>{{Cite news |title = In Pictures: Swindon's Β£26m Bodleian book store opens |work = BBC News |url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/wiltshire/hi/people_and_places/arts_and_culture/newsid_9062000/9062875.stm |date = 6 October 2010 |access-date = 10 September 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120520041325/http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/wiltshire/hi/people_and_places/arts_and_culture/newsid_9062000/9062875.stm |archive-date = 20 May 2012 |url-status = dead }}</ref> and recent building projects include the remodelling of the New Bodleian building, which was renamed the Weston Library when it reopened in 2015.<ref>{{cite web | title = New Bodleian building to be renamed Weston Library | work = Bodleian Libraries |publisher=University of Oxford | url = http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/news/2009_mar_13 | date = 13 March 2009 | access-date = 27 March 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130323144008/http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/news/2009_mar_13 | archive-date = 23 March 2013 | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name="Weston Library Open">{{cite web |url=https://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/weston/news/2016/may-11 |website=Weston Library |title=HRH The Duke of Cambridge formally opens the Bodleian's Weston Library |publisher=University of Oxford |date=11 May 2016 |access-date=17 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180917183144/https://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/weston/news/2016/may-11 |archive-date=17 September 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The renovation is designed to better showcase the library's various treasures (which include a Shakespeare [[First Folio]] and a [[Gutenberg Bible]]) as well as temporary exhibitions. The Bodleian engaged in a mass-digitisation project with Google in 2004.<ref>{{cite web | title = Oxford-Google Digitization Programme | work = Bodleian Library | url = http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/dbooks | access-date = 9 October 2007 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111129044607/http://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/dbooks/ | archive-date = 29 November 2011 | url-status = live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Library Partners |url=https://www.google.com/intl/en/googlebooks/library/partners.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130305125240/http://www.google.com/intl/en/googlebooks/library/partners.html |archive-date=5 March 2013 |access-date=9 October 2007 |website=[[Google]] |language=en-US }}</ref> Notable electronic resources hosted by the Bodleian Group include the ''Electronic Enlightenment Project'', which was awarded the 2010 Digital Prize by the [[British Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/news/2010/2010_jan_20|title=Bodleian Libraries {{!}} Electronic Enlightenment awarded digital prize|website=bodleian.ox.ac.uk|access-date=26 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181027063121/https://www.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/news/2010/2010_jan_20|archive-date=27 October 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
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