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==House of Stuart (1603β1649)== {{Main|House of Stuart|Stuart period|Jacobean era|Caroline era}} Elizabeth's cousin, [[King James VI of Scotland]], succeeded to the English throne as James I in the [[Union of the Crowns]]. James was descended from the Tudors through his great-grandmother, [[Margaret Tudor]], the eldest daughter of Henry VII and wife of [[James IV of Scotland]]. In 1604, he adopted the title ''King of Great Britain''. However, the two parliaments remained separate until the [[Acts of Union 1707]].<ref>{{Cite wikisource |title=Act of Union 1707}}</ref> {{Nobility table header|arms=yes|extra column=Claim}} |- | '''[[James VI and I|James I]]'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-02-26 |title=James I (r. 1603β1625) |url=https://www.royal.uk/james-i-r-1603-1625 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125020331/https://www.royal.uk/james-i-r-1603-1625 |archive-date=25 January 2018 |access-date=16 January 2018 |website=royal.gov.uk}}</ref><br/>24 March 1603{{Efn-lr|James I was [[Coronation of James I and Anne|crowned on 25 July 1603]] with [[Anne of Denmark|Queen Anne]].}}<br/>β<br/>27 March 1625<br/>''({{Age in years and days|24 March 1603|27 March 1625|duration=yes}})'' | [[File:JamesIEngland.jpg|100px|James I, by Paulus van Somer]] | rowspan=2 | [[File:Royal Arms of England (1603-1707).svg|75px<!--Arms-->]] | 19 June 1566<br/>[[Edinburgh Castle]]<hr/>Son of [[Mary, Queen of Scots]], and [[Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley]] | [[Anne of Denmark]]<br/>[[Old Bishop's Palace in Oslo|Old Bishop's Palace, Oslo]]<br/>23 November 1589<br/>7 children | 27 March 1625<br/>[[De Vere Theobalds Estate|Theobalds House]]<br/>Aged 58 | Great-great-grandson{{\}}[[heir general]] of [[Henry VII of England|Henry VII]] |- | '''[[Charles I of England|Charles I]]'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-12-30 |title=Charles I (r. 1625β1649) |url=https://www.royal.uk/charles-i-r-1625-1649 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180315121306/https://www.royal.uk/charles-i-r-1625-1649 |archive-date=15 March 2018 |access-date=16 January 2018 |website=royal.gov.uk}}</ref><br/>27 March 1625{{Efn-lr|Charles I was crowned on 2 February 1626.}}<br/>β<br/>30 January 1649<br/>''({{Age in years and days|27 March 1625|30 January 1649|duration=yes}})'' | [[File:King Charles I after original by van Dyck.jpg|100px|Charles I, by Anthony van Dyck]] | 19 November 1600<br/>[[Dunfermline Palace]]<hr/>Son of [[James VI and I|James I]]<br/>and [[Anne of Denmark]] | [[Henrietta Maria of France]]<br/>[[St Augustine's Abbey]]<br/>13 June 1625<br/>9 children | 30 January 1649<br/>[[Palace of Whitehall|Whitehall Palace]]<br/>Executed aged 48 | Son of [[James VI and I|James I]]<hr/>[[Cognatic primogeniture]] |}
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