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===US military method=== The AK-47's accuracy is generally sufficient to hit an adult male torso out to about {{convert|300|m|yd|0|abbr=on}},<ref name="defenseindustrydaily1" /><ref name="alpharubicon2" /> though even experts firing from prone or bench rest positions at this range were observed to have difficulty placing ten consecutive rounds on target.<ref name="chivers" /> Later designs did not significantly improve the rifle's accuracy.<ref name=chivers/> An AK can fire a 10-shot group of {{convert|5.9|in|cm|abbr=on}} at {{convert|100|m|yd|0|abbr=on}},<ref name="krtraining1" /> and {{convert|17.5|in|cm|abbr=on}} at {{convert|300|m|yd|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="chivers" /> The newer stamped-steel receiver AKM models, while more rugged and less prone to metal fatigue, are less accurate than the forged/milled receivers of their predecessors: the milled AK-47s are capable of shooting {{convert|3|to|5|in|cm|0|abbr=on}} groups at {{convert|100|yd|m|0|abbr=on}}, whereas the stamped AKMs are capable of shooting {{convert|4|to|6|in|cm|0|abbr=on}} groups at {{convert|100|yd|m|0|abbr=on}}.<ref name="alpharubicon2" /> The best shooters can hit a man-sized target at {{convert|800|m|yd|0|abbr=on}} within five shots (firing from a prone or bench rest position) or ten shots (standing).<ref>{{harvnb|НСД. 7,62-мм автомат АКМ (АКМС)|1983|p=155}}: (under the default conditions of no wind and sea level atmospheric pressure, {{convert|15|C|F|0}}).</ref> The single-shot hit-probability on the NATO E-type Silhouette Target (a human upper body half and head silhouette) of the AK-47 and the later developed AK-74, M16A1, and M16A2 rifles were measured by the US military under ideal proving ground conditions in the 1980s as follows: [[File:NATO E-type Silhouette Target.PNG|thumb|75 px|NATO E-type Silhouette Target]] {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |-valign="top" |+Single-shot hit-probability on Crouching Man (NATO E-type Silhouette) Target<ref name=no461>{{Cite web |url=http://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a228398.pdf |id=Technical Report No. 461 |title=System Error Budgets, Target Distributions and Hitting Performance Estimates for General-Purpose Rifles and Sniper Rifles of 7.62 × 51 mm and Larger Calibers | first=Jonathan M. Jr. | last=Weaver |date=May 1990 |publisher=U.S. Army Materiel Systems Analysis Activity |location=Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland |page=87 |access-date=28 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151123093816/http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a228398.pdf |archive-date=23 November 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> |- ! rowspan=2|Rifle ! rowspan=2|Chambering ! colspan=9|Hit-probability (With no range estimation or aiming errors) |- ! 50 m ! 100 m ! 200 m ! 300 m ! 400 m ! 500 m ! 600 m ! 700 m ! 800 m |- |AK-47 (1949) |[[7.62×39mm]] |100% |100% |99% |94% |82% |67% |54% |42% |31% |- |[[AK-74]] (1974) |[[5.45×39mm]] |100% |100% |100% |99% |93% |81% |66% |51% |34% |- |[[M16 rifle#XM16E1 and M16A1 (Colt Model 603)|M16A1]] (1967) |[[5.56×45mm NATO]] M193 |100% |100% |100% |100% |96% |87% |73% |56% |39% |- |[[M16 rifle#M16A2|M16A2]] (1982) |[[5.56×45mm NATO]] SS109/M855 |100% |100% |100% |100% |98% |90% |79% |63% |43% |} Under worst field exercise circumstances, the hit probabilities for all the tested rifles were drastically reduced, from 34% at 50m down to 3–4% at 600m with no significant differences between weapons at each range.<ref name=no461/>
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