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== Deaths == {{BD ToC|deaths}} === January === [[File:Louise Bryant.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Louise Bryant]]]] [[File:Rudyard Kipling (portrait).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Rudyard Kipling]]]] [[File:GeorgeV Royal Victorian Chain.jpg|thumb|110px|King [[George V]] of the United Kingdom]] * [[January 1]] – [[Harry B. Smith]], American composer (b. [[1860]]) * [[January 5]] – [[Ramón del Valle-Inclán]], Spanish writer (b. [[1866]]) * [[January 6]] – [[Louise Bryant]], American journalist (b. [[1885]]) * [[January 9]] – [[John Gilbert (actor)|John Gilbert]], American actor (b. [[1897]]) * [[January 15]] ** [[Henry Forster, 1st Baron Forster|Henry Foster]], British Conservative Party politician, Governor-General of Australia (b. [[1866]]) ** [[George Landenberger]], [[United States Navy]] [[Captain (USN)|Captain]], 23rd [[Governor of American Samoa]] (b. [[1879]]) * [[January 16]] – [[Albert Fish]], American serial killer (executed) (b. [[1870]]) * [[January 18]] – [[Rudyard Kipling]], British writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1865]]) * [[January 20]] – King [[George V]] of the United Kingdom (b. [[1865]]) * [[January 23]] – [[Mills Brothers|John Mills Jr.]], "Mills Brothers" basso, guitarist (b. [[1911]]) * [[January 24]] **[[Harry T. Morey]], American actor (b. [[1873]]) **[[Harry Peach]], British furniture manufacturer, social campaigner (b. [[1874]]) * [[January 28]] – [[Richard Loeb]], American murderer (b. [[1905]]) === February === [[File:Charles Curtis-portrait.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Charles Curtis]]]] * [[February 3]] – [[Sophie, Princess of Albania]], consort of [[William, Prince of Albania|William of Wied, Prince of Albania]] (b.[[1885]]) * [[February 4]] – [[Wilhelm Gustloff]], German leader of the Swiss Nazi Party (b. [[1895]]) * [[February 8]] – [[Charles Curtis]], [[List of Vice Presidents of the United States|31st]] [[Vice President of the United States]] (b. [[1860]]) * [[February 19]] – [[Billy Mitchell]], American general, military aviation pioneer (b. [[1879]]) * [[February 20]] ** [[Max Schreck]], German actor (b. [[1879]]) ** [[Georges Vacher de Lapouge]], French anthropologist (b. [[1854]]) * [[February 23]] – [[William Adamson]], British Labour politician (b. [[1863]]) * [[February 26]] – in the "[[February 26 Incident]]": ** [[Takahashi Korekiyo]], 11th [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (b. [[1854]]) ** [[Saitō Makoto]], Japanese admiral, 19th [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (b. [[1858]]) * [[February 27]] ** [[Ivan Pavlov]], Russian psychologist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1849]]) ** [[Mulugeta Yeggazu]], Ethiopian government official, military leader **[[Fred Haines]], American film director and screenwriter * [[February 28]] – [[Charles Nicolle]], French bacteriologist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1866]]) === March === * [[March 8]] – [[Jean Patou]], French fashion designer (b. [[1880]])<ref name="pyper">{{cite journal |last1=Pyper |first1=Jaclyn A. |title= Jean Patou: A Fashionable Life |journal=West 86th: A Journal of Decorative Arts, Design History, and Material Culture |date=2014 |volume=21 |issue=1 |page=131 |doi=10.1086/677874 }}</ref> * [[March 9]] – [[Swami Sri Yukteswar Giri]], Indian monk and yogi (b. [[1855]]) * [[March 12]] ** [[David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty]], British admiral (b. [[1871]]) ** [[David Campbell (British Army officer)|Sir David Campbell]], British army general and Governor of Malta (b. [[1869]]) * [[March 13]] – [[Francis Bell (New Zealand politician)|Sir Francis Bell]], 20th Prime Minister of New Zealand (b. [[1851]]) * [[March 16]] ** [[Dace Akmentiņa]], Latvian actress (b. [[1858]]) ** [[Marguerite Durand]], French journalist, feminist leader (b. [[1864]]) * [[March 18]] – [[Eleftherios Venizelos]], Greek statesman, several times Prime Minister (b. [[1864]]) * [[March 20]] – [[Herman P. Faris]], American temperance movement leader (b. [[1858]]) * [[March 21]] – [[Alexander Glazunov]], Russian composer, conductor (b. [[1865]]) * [[March 23]] – [[Oscar Asche]], Australian actor (b. [[1871]]) * [[March 28]] – [[Archibald Garrod|Sir Archibald Garrod]], English physician (b. [[1857]]) * [[March 29]] – [[Eugène Marais]], South African lawyer, naturalist, poet and writer (b. [[1871]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://manwithoutqualities.com/2012/05/01/the-tragic-life-of-eugene-marais/|title=The tragic life of Eugène Marais|date=May 1, 2012}}</ref> === April === [[File:Fuad I of Egypt.jpg|thumb|110px|King [[Fuad I of Egypt]]]] * [[April 2]] – [[Alberico Albricci]], Italian general (b. [[1864]]) * [[April 3]] – [[Richard Hauptmann]], German killer of [[Lindbergh kidnapping|Charles Lindbergh Jr.]] (executed) (b. [[1899]]) * [[April 6]] – [[Edmund Breese]], American actor (b. [[1871]]) * [[April 7]] – [[Marilyn Miller]], American actress (b. [[1898]]) * [[April 8]] – [[Róbert Bárány]], Austrian physician, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1876]]) * [[April 9]] – [[Ferdinand Tönnies]], German sociologist, economist and philosopher (b. [[1855]]) * [[April 18]] – [[Ottorino Respighi]], Italian composer, musicologist and conductor (b. [[1879]]) * [[April 23]] – [[Teresa de la Parra]], Venezuelan writer (b. [[1889]]) * [[April 25]] – [[Wajed Ali Khan Panni]], Bengali aristocrat and philanthropist (b. [[1871]])<ref name="rcv">{{cite Banglapedia|article=Panni, Wazed Ali Khan|author=Mir Shamsur Rahman}}</ref> * [[April 26]] – [[Tammany Young]], American actor (b. [[1886]]) * [[April 28]] – King [[Fuad I of Egypt]] (b. [[1868]]) * [[April 30]] – [[A. E. Housman]], English poet (b. [[1859]]) === May === * [[May 2]] – [[Ivan Alexandrov]], Russian engineer (b. [[1875]]) * [[May 4]] – [[Ludwig von Falkenhausen]], German general (b. [[1844]]) * [[May 5]] – [[Marianne Hainisch]], Austrian women's rights activist (b. [[1839]]) * [[May 8]] – [[Oswald Spengler]], German philosopher (b. [[1880]]) *[[May 12]] – [[Hu Hanmin]], Chinese politician (b. [[1879]]) * [[May 14]] – [[Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby]], British soldier, administrator (b. [[1861]]) * [[May 16]] – [[Leonidas Paraskevopoulos]], Greek general, senator (b. [[1860]]) * [[May 17]] – [[Panagis Tsaldaris]], Prime Minister of Greece (b. [[1868]]) * [[May 24]] – [[Khazʽal Ibn Jabir]], Iranian sheikh (b. [[1863]]) * [[May 29]] – [[Norman Chaney]], American actor (b. [[1914]]) === June === [[File:Maxim Gorky LOC Restored edit1.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Maxim Gorky]]]] * [[June 11]] – [[Robert E. Howard]], American pulp fiction writer (suicide) (b. [[1906]]) * [[June 12]] – [[Karl Kraus (writer)|Karl Krays]], Austrian writer, journalist (b. [[1874]]) * [[June 14]] – [[G. K. Chesterton]], English author (b. [[1874]]) * [[June 17]] – [[Henry B. Walthall]], American actor (b. [[1878]]) * [[June 18]] – [[Maxim Gorky]], Russian writer (b. [[1868]]) * [[June 19]] – [[William Hall-Jones|Sir William Hall-Jones]], English-New Zealand politician, 16th Prime Minister of New Zealand (b. [[1851]]) * [[June 22]] ** [[Mary Haviland Stilwell Kuesel]], American pioneer dentist (b. [[1866]]) ** [[Moritz Schlick]], German philosopher, physicist (b. [[1882]]) * [[June 28]] – [[Alexander Berkman]], Russian anarchist (b. [[1870]]) === July === [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-2004-0720-500, Georg Michaelis.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Georg Michaelis]]]] * [[July 1]] – [[Hovhannes Abelian]], Armenian actor (b. [[1865]]) * [[July 8]] – [[Thomas Meighan]], American actor (b. [[1879]]) * [[July 9]] – [[Auguste Adib Pacha]], two-time prime minister of Lebanon (b. [[1859]]) * [[July 11]] – [[James Murray (American actor)|James Murray]], American actor (b. [[1901]]) * [[July 13]] ** [[Kojo Tovalou Houénou]], Beninese critic of the French colonial empire in Africa (b. [[1887]])<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/4271|title=Kojo Touvalou Houénou: An Assessment|first=Melvyn|last=Stokes|date=August 1, 2009|journal=Transatlantica. Revue d'études américaines. American Studies Journal|issue=1|via=journals.openedition.org|doi=10.4000/transatlantica.4271|doi-access=free}}</ref> ** [[José Calvo Sotelo]], Spanish politician (assassinated) (b. [[1893]]) * [[July 16]] – [[Alan Crosland]], American film director (b. [[1894]]) * [[July 23]] – [[Anna Abrikosova]], Soviet [[Roman Catholic]] religious sister and servant of God (b. [[1882]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://biographies.library.nd.edu/catalog/biography-0004|title=Biography of Servant of God, Anna Ivanovna Abrikosova (Mother Catherine of Siena, OP) // Book of Remembrance: Biographies of Catholic Clergy and Laity Repressed in the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1918 to 1953|website=biographies.library.nd.edu}}</ref> * [[July 24]] ** [[Georg Michaelis]], 6th [[Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)|Chancellor of Germany]] (b. [[1857]]) ** [[Arnold Theiler|Sir Arnold Theiler]], South African veterinary scientist (b. [[1867]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.s2a3.org.za/bio/Biograph_final.php?serial=2807|title=S2A3 Biographical Database of Southern African Science|website=www.s2a3.org.za}}</ref> * [[July 25]] – [[Heinrich Rickert]], German philosopher (b. [[1863]]) === August === [[File:Louis Bleriot.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Louis Bleriot]]]] [[File:Grazia Deledda 1926.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Grazia Deledda]]]] * [[August 1]] – [[Louis Blériot]], French aviation pioneer (b. [[1872]]) * [[August 9]] – [[Lincoln Steffens]], American journalist (b. [[1866]]) * [[August 12]] ** Blessed [[Victoria Díez Bustos de Molina]], Spanish teacher, religious woman (b. [[1903]]) ** [[Manuel Goded]], Spanish general (executed) (b. [[1882]]) * [[August 15]] – [[Grazia Deledda]], Italian writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1871]]) * [[August 19]] ** [[Federico García Lorca]], Spanish writer (assassinated) (b. [[1898]]) ** [[Hugh Patrick Lygon]], English aristocrat (b. [[1904]]) ** [[Oscar von Sydow]], 18th Prime Minister of Sweden (b. [[1873]]) * [[August 22]] – [[José María Hinojosa Lasarte|José María Hinojosa]], Spanish poet (assassinated) (b. [[1904]]) * [[August 23]] – [[Julio Ruiz de Alda]], Spanish aviator, Falangist politician (executed) (b. [[1897]]) * [[August 25]] ** [[Ivan Nikitich Smirnov]], [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|Soviet Communist Party]] activist (b. [[1881]]) ** [[Lev Kamenev]], Soviet politician (b. [[1883]]) ** [[Grigory Zinoviev]], Soviet politician (b. [[1883]]) === September === [[File:Buresch, Karl, Chancellor of Austria, Agence Mondial, BNF Gallica.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Karl Buresch]]]] * [[September 6]] – [[Víctor Pradera Larumbe]], Spanish political theorist (executed) (b. [[1872]]) * [[September 7]] – [[Kenneth Balfour]], British Conservative Party politician (b. [[1863]]) * [[September 14]] ** [[Irving Thalberg]], American film producer (b. [[1899]]) ** [[Raoul Villain]], French assassin (b. [[1885]]) * [[September 16]] – [[Karl Buresch]], 9th [[Chancellor of Austria]] (b. [[1878]]) * [[September 17]] – [[Henri Louis Le Chatelier]], French chemist (Le Chatelier's principle) (b. [[1850]]) * [[September 19]] – [[Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande]], Indian musician (b. [[1860]]) * [[September 21]] ** [[Amalia Abad Casasempere]], Spanish [[Roman Catholic]] laywoman, martyr (executed) (b. [[1897]]) ** [[Antoine Meillet]], French linguist (b. [[1866]]) * [[September 28]] – [[William Sims]], American admiral (b. [[1858]]) * [[September 30]] – [[Friedrich Sixt von Armin]], German general (b. [[1851]]) === October === [[File:J. E. Sunila.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Juho Sunila]]]] * [[October 2]] – [[Juho Sunila]], 2-time [[Prime Minister of Finland]] (b. [[1875]]) * [[October 3]] – [[John Heisman]], American football coach (b. [[1869]]) * [[October 6]] – [[Gyula Gömbös]], 30th Prime Minister of Hungary (b. [[1886]]) * [[October 8]] ** [[Cheiro]], Irish astrologer (b. [[1866]]) ** [[William Henry Stark]], American businessman (b. [[1851]]) * [[October 10]] - [[Abul Kasem (politician, born 1872)|Abul Kasem]], Bengali politician (b. [[1872]])<ref name="BP">{{cite Banglapedia|article=Kasem, Abul|author=[[Badruddin Umar|Umar, Badruddin]]}}</ref> * [[October 12]] ** [[Félix Julien]], French footballer (b. [[1884]]) ** [[Shuja ul-Mulk]], Indian ruler (b. [[1881]]) * [[October 16]] – [[Effie Adelaide Rowlands]], British novelist (b. [[1859]]) * [[October 19]] – [[Lu Xun]], leading figure of modern [[Chinese literature]] (b. [[1881]]) * [[October 20]] – [[Anne Sullivan]], American teacher of [[Helen Keller]] (b. [[1866]]) * [[October 26]] – [[Rodney Heath]], Australian tennis player (b. [[1884]]) * [[October 29]] – [[Ramiro de Maeztu]], Spanish writer (assassinated) (b. [[1875]]) === November === [[File:John Bowers (Bowersox).jpg|110px|thumb|[[John Bowers (actor)|John Bowers]]]] * [[November 2]] – [[Martin Lowry]], English physical chemist (b. [[1874]]) * [[November 7]] ** [[Walter L. Finn]], American physician and politician (b. [[1875]]) ** [[Charles "Chic" Sale]], American vaudevillian (b. [[1885]]) * [[November 11]] – [[Edward German|Sir Edward German]], English composer (b. [[1862]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Nicolas Slonimsky|title=Music Since 1900|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4DNhfCCel3wC|year=1949|publisher=Coleman-Ross Company|page=417}}</ref> * [[November 17]] ** [[John Bowers (actor)|John Bowers]], American actor (b. [[1885]]) ** [[Alexandros Papanastasiou]], 2-time prime minister of Greece (b. [[1876]]) * [[November 20]] ** [[Buenaventura Durruti]], Spanish anarchist (b. [[1896]]) ** [[José Antonio Primo de Rivera]], Spanish fascist politician (executed) (b. [[1903]]) * [[November 25]] – [[Andrew Harper]], Scottish–Australian biblical scholar, teacher (b. [[1844]]) * [[November 27]] – [[Edward Bach]], British physician, homeopath and bacteriologist (b. [[1886]]) === December === [[File:Arvid Lindman.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Arvid Lindman]]]] [[File:Luigi Pirandello 1932.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Luigi Pirandello]]]] [[File:1921 Leonardo Torres Quevedo.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Leonardo Torres Quevedo]]]] * [[December 7]] – [[Jean Mermoz]], French aviator (b. [[1901]]) * [[December 9]] ** [[Juan de la Cierva]], Spanish civil engineer, aviator and aeronautical engineer, inventor of the [[autogyro]] (b. [[1895]]) ** [[Arvid Lindman]], 12th [[Prime Minister of Sweden]] (b. [[1862]]) ** [[Lottie Pickford]], Canadian actress (b. [[1895]]) * [[December 10]] ** [[Bobby Abel]], English cricketer (b. [[1857]]) ** [[Luigi Pirandello]], Italian dramatist, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1867]]) * [[December 18]] – [[Leonardo Torres Quevedo]], Spanish engineer, a pioneer of [[History of computer science|computing]] and [[radio control]], inventor of [[El Ajedrecista]] (The Chess Player) (b. [[1852]]) * [[December 23]] – [[William Henry Harrison (cricketer)|William Henry Harrison]], English cricketer (b. [[1866]]) * [[December 24]] – [[Irene Fenwick]], American actress (b. [[1887]]) * [[December 25]] – [[Carl Stumpf]], German philosopher and psychologist (b. [[1848]]) * [[December 26]] – [[Percival G. Baldwin]], American politician and businessman (b. [[1880]]) * [[December 29]] – [[Lucy, Lady Houston]], British philanthropist (b. [[1857]]) * [[December 31]] – [[Miguel de Unamuno]], Spanish writer (b. [[1864]])
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